Add automatic reflection registration

crates/bevy_reflect/bevy_reflect_derive/src/derive_data.rs

@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ use quote::quote;
 use crate::{utility, REFLECT_ATTRIBUTE_NAME, REFLECT_VALUE_ATTRIBUTE_NAME};
 use syn::punctuated::Punctuated;
 use syn::spanned::Spanned;
-use syn::{Data, DeriveInput, Field, Fields, Generics, Ident, Meta, Path, Token, Variant};
+use syn::{Data, DeriveInput, Field, Fields, Generics, Ident, Meta, Path, Token, Type, Variant};
 
 pub(crate) enum ReflectDerive<'a> {
     Struct(ReflectStruct<'a>),
@@ -323,6 +323,7 @@ impl<'a> ReflectMeta<'a> {
             self.traits.idents(),
             self.generics,
             None,
+            None::<std::iter::Empty<&Type>>,
         )
     }
 
@@ -347,22 +348,7 @@ impl<'a> ReflectStruct<'a> {
         &self.serialization_denylist
     }
 
-    /// Returns the `GetTypeRegistration` impl as a `TokenStream`.
-    ///
-    /// Returns a specific implementation for structs and this method should be preffered over the generic [`get_type_registration`](crate::ReflectMeta) method
-    pub fn get_type_registration(&self) -> proc_macro2::TokenStream {
-        let reflect_path = self.meta.bevy_reflect_path();
-
-        crate::registration::impl_get_type_registration(
-            self.meta.type_name(),
-            reflect_path,
-            self.meta.traits().idents(),
-            self.meta.generics(),
-            Some(&self.serialization_denylist),
-        )
-    }
-
-    /// Get a collection of types which are exposed to the reflection API
+    /// Get a collection of types which are exposed to the reflection API.
     pub fn active_types(&self) -> Vec<syn::Type> {
         self.fields
             .iter()
@@ -371,25 +357,39 @@ impl<'a> ReflectStruct<'a> {
             .collect::<Vec<_>>()
     }
 
-    /// Get an iterator of fields which are exposed to the reflection API
+    /// Get an iterator of fields which are exposed to the reflection API.
     pub fn active_fields(&self) -> impl Iterator<Item = &StructField<'a>> {
-        self.fields
+        self.fields()
             .iter()
             .filter(move |field| field.attrs.ignore.is_active())
     }
 
-    /// Get an iterator of fields which are ignored by the reflection API
+    /// Get an iterator of fields which are ignored by the reflection API.
     pub fn ignored_fields(&self) -> impl Iterator<Item = &StructField<'a>> {
-        self.fields
+        self.fields()
             .iter()
             .filter(move |field| field.attrs.ignore.is_ignored())
     }
 
     /// The complete set of fields in this struct.
-    #[allow(dead_code)]
     pub fn fields(&self) -> &[StructField<'a>] {
         &self.fields
     }
+
+    /// Returns the `GetTypeRegistration` impl as a `TokenStream`.
+    ///
+    /// Returns a specific implementation for structs.
+    /// This method should be preferred over the generic [`get_type_registration`](crate::ReflectMeta) method.
+    pub fn get_type_registration(&self) -> proc_macro2::TokenStream {
+        crate::registration::impl_get_type_registration(
+            self.meta.type_name,
+            &self.meta.bevy_reflect_path,
+            self.meta.traits.idents(),
+            self.meta.generics,
+            Some(&self.serialization_denylist),
+            Some(self.active_types().iter()),
+        )
+    }
 }
 
 impl<'a> ReflectEnum<'a> {
@@ -410,4 +410,38 @@ impl<'a> ReflectEnum<'a> {
     pub fn variants(&self) -> &[EnumVariant<'a>] {
         &self.variants
     }
+
+    /// Returns the `GetTypeRegistration` impl as a `TokenStream`.
+    pub fn get_type_registration(&self) -> proc_macro2::TokenStream {
+        crate::registration::impl_get_type_registration(
+            self.meta.type_name,
+            &self.meta.bevy_reflect_path,
+            self.meta.traits.idents(),
+            self.meta.generics,
+            None,
+            Some(
+                self.variants()
+                    .iter()
+                    .flat_map(|variant| variant.active_fields())
+                    .map(|field| &field.data.ty),
+            ),
+        )
+    }
+}
+
+impl<'a> EnumVariant<'a> {
+    /// The complete set of fields in this variant.
+    pub fn fields(&self) -> &[StructField<'a>] {
+        match &self.fields {
+            EnumVariantFields::Named(fields) | EnumVariantFields::Unnamed(fields) => fields,
+            EnumVariantFields::Unit => &[],
+        }
+    }
+
+    /// Get an iterator of fields which are exposed to the reflection API
+    pub fn active_fields(&self) -> impl Iterator<Item = &StructField<'a>> {
+        self.fields()
+            .iter()
+            .filter(|field| !field.attrs.ignore.is_ignored())
+    }
 }

crates/bevy_reflect/bevy_reflect_derive/src/impls/enums.rs

@@ -83,7 +83,7 @@ pub(crate) fn impl_enum(reflect_enum: &ReflectEnum) -> TokenStream {
         bevy_reflect_path,
     );
 
-    let get_type_registration_impl = reflect_enum.meta().get_type_registration();
+    let get_type_registration_impl = reflect_enum.get_type_registration();
     let (impl_generics, ty_generics, where_clause) =
         reflect_enum.meta().generics().split_for_impl();
 

crates/bevy_reflect/bevy_reflect_derive/src/registration.rs

@@ -3,16 +3,25 @@
 use bit_set::BitSet;
 use proc_macro2::Ident;
 use quote::quote;
-use syn::{Generics, Path};
+use syn::{Generics, Path, Type};
 
 /// Creates the `GetTypeRegistration` impl for the given type data.
-pub(crate) fn impl_get_type_registration(
+pub(crate) fn impl_get_type_registration<'a>(
     type_name: &Ident,
     bevy_reflect_path: &Path,
     registration_data: &[Ident],
     generics: &Generics,
     serialization_denylist: Option<&BitSet<u32>>,
+    type_dependencies: Option<impl Iterator<Item = &'a Type>>,
 ) -> proc_macro2::TokenStream {
+    let type_deps_fn = type_dependencies.map(|deps| {
+        quote! {
+            fn register_type_dependencies(registry: &mut #bevy_reflect_path::__macro_exports::TypeRegistry) {
+                #(registry.try_register::<#deps>();)*
+            }
+        }
+    });
+
     let (impl_generics, ty_generics, where_clause) = generics.split_for_impl();
     let serialization_data = serialization_denylist.map(|denylist| {
         let denylist = denylist.into_iter();
@@ -32,6 +41,8 @@ pub(crate) fn impl_get_type_registration(
                 #(registration.insert::<#registration_data>(#bevy_reflect_path::FromType::<#type_name #ty_generics>::from_type());)*
                 registration
             }
+
+            #type_deps_fn
         }
     }
 }

crates/bevy_reflect/src/enums/mod.rs

@@ -316,7 +316,7 @@ mod tests {
     #[test]
     fn enum_should_allow_generics() {
         #[derive(Reflect, Debug, PartialEq)]
-        enum TestEnum<T: FromReflect> {
+        enum TestEnum<T: FromReflect + GetTypeRegistration> {
             A,
             B(T),
             C { value: T },

crates/bevy_reflect/src/impls/std.rs

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 use crate::std_traits::ReflectDefault;
-use crate::{self as bevy_reflect, ReflectFromPtr, ReflectOwned};
+use crate::{self as bevy_reflect, ReflectFromPtr, ReflectOwned, TypeRegistry};
 use crate::{
     map_apply, map_partial_eq, Array, ArrayInfo, ArrayIter, DynamicEnum, DynamicMap, Enum,
     EnumInfo, FromReflect, FromType, GetTypeRegistration, List, ListInfo, Map, MapInfo, MapIter,
@@ -298,12 +298,16 @@ impl<T: FromReflect> Typed for Vec<T> {
     }
 }
 
-impl<T: FromReflect> GetTypeRegistration for Vec<T> {
+impl<T: FromReflect + GetTypeRegistration> GetTypeRegistration for Vec<T> {
     fn get_type_registration() -> TypeRegistration {
         let mut registration = TypeRegistration::of::<Vec<T>>();
         registration.insert::<ReflectFromPtr>(FromType::<Vec<T>>::from_type());
         registration
     }
+
+    fn register_type_dependencies(registry: &mut TypeRegistry) {
+        registry.try_register::<T>();
+    }
 }
 
 impl<T: FromReflect> FromReflect for Vec<T> {
@@ -469,14 +473,19 @@ impl<K: FromReflect + Eq + Hash, V: FromReflect> Typed for HashMap<K, V> {
 
 impl<K, V> GetTypeRegistration for HashMap<K, V>
 where
-    K: FromReflect + Eq + Hash,
-    V: FromReflect,
+    K: FromReflect + GetTypeRegistration + Eq + Hash,
+    V: FromReflect + GetTypeRegistration,
 {
     fn get_type_registration() -> TypeRegistration {
         let mut registration = TypeRegistration::of::<HashMap<K, V>>();
         registration.insert::<ReflectFromPtr>(FromType::<HashMap<K, V>>::from_type());
         registration
     }
+
+    fn register_type_dependencies(registry: &mut TypeRegistry) {
+        registry.try_register::<K>();
+        registry.try_register::<V>();
+    }
 }
 
 impl<K: FromReflect + Eq + Hash, V: FromReflect> FromReflect for HashMap<K, V> {
@@ -638,10 +647,14 @@ impl<T: Reflect, const N: usize> Typed for [T; N] {
 macro_rules! impl_array_get_type_registration {
     ($($N:expr)+) => {
         $(
-            impl<T: Reflect > GetTypeRegistration for [T; $N] {
+            impl<T: Reflect + GetTypeRegistration> GetTypeRegistration for [T; $N] {
                 fn get_type_registration() -> TypeRegistration {
                     TypeRegistration::of::<[T; $N]>()
                 }
+
+                fn register_type_dependencies(registry: &mut TypeRegistry) {
+                    registry.try_register::<T>();
+                }
             }
         )+
     };
@@ -734,10 +747,14 @@ impl Reflect for Cow<'static, str> {
     }
 }
 
-impl<T: FromReflect> GetTypeRegistration for Option<T> {
+impl<T: FromReflect + GetTypeRegistration> GetTypeRegistration for Option<T> {
     fn get_type_registration() -> TypeRegistration {
         TypeRegistration::of::<Option<T>>()
     }
+
+    fn register_type_dependencies(registry: &mut TypeRegistry) {
+        registry.try_register::<T>();
+    }
 }
 
 impl<T: FromReflect> Enum for Option<T> {

crates/bevy_reflect/src/lib.rs

@@ -66,6 +66,8 @@ pub use erased_serde;
 pub mod __macro_exports {
     use crate::Uuid;
 
+    pub use crate::TypeRegistry;
+
     /// Generates a new UUID from the given UUIDs `a` and `b`,
     /// where the bytes are generated by a bitwise `a ^ b.rotate_right(1)`.
     /// The generated UUID will be a `UUIDv4` (meaning that the bytes should be random, not e.g. derived from the system time).
@@ -103,6 +105,7 @@ mod tests {
         ser::{to_string_pretty, PrettyConfig},
         Deserializer,
     };
+    use std::any::TypeId;
     use std::fmt::{Debug, Formatter};
 
     use super::prelude::*;
@@ -440,6 +443,99 @@ mod tests {
         assert_eq!(new_foo, expected_new_foo);
     }
 
+    #[test]
+    fn should_auto_register_fields() {
+        #[derive(Reflect, FromReflect)]
+        struct Foo {
+            bar: Bar,
+        }
+
+        #[derive(Reflect, FromReflect)]
+        enum Bar {
+            Variant(Baz),
+        }
+
+        #[derive(Reflect, FromReflect)]
+        struct Baz(usize);
+
+        // === Basic === //
+        let mut registry = TypeRegistry::empty();
+        registry.register::<Foo>();
+
+        assert!(
+            registry.contains(TypeId::of::<Bar>()),
+            "registry should contain auto-registered `Bar` from `Foo`"
+        );
+
+        // === Option === //
+        let mut registry = TypeRegistry::empty();
+        registry.register::<Option<Foo>>();
+
+        assert!(
+            registry.contains(TypeId::of::<Bar>()),
+            "registry should contain auto-registered `Bar` from `Option<Foo>`"
+        );
+
+        // === Tuple === //
+        let mut registry = TypeRegistry::empty();
+        registry.register::<(Foo, Foo)>();
+
+        assert!(
+            registry.contains(TypeId::of::<Bar>()),
+            "registry should contain auto-registered `Bar` from `(Foo, Foo)`"
+        );
+
+        // === Array === //
+        let mut registry = TypeRegistry::empty();
+        registry.register::<[Foo; 3]>();
+
+        assert!(
+            registry.contains(TypeId::of::<Bar>()),
+            "registry should contain auto-registered `Bar` from `[Foo; 3]`"
+        );
+
+        // === Vec === //
+        let mut registry = TypeRegistry::empty();
+        registry.register::<Vec<Foo>>();
+
+        assert!(
+            registry.contains(TypeId::of::<Bar>()),
+            "registry should contain auto-registered `Bar` from `Vec<Foo>`"
+        );
+
+        // === HashMap === //
+        let mut registry = TypeRegistry::empty();
+        registry.register::<HashMap<i32, Foo>>();
+
+        assert!(
+            registry.contains(TypeId::of::<Bar>()),
+            "registry should contain auto-registered `Bar` from `HashMap<i32, Foo>`"
+        );
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn should_not_auto_register_existing_types() {
+        #[derive(Reflect)]
+        struct Foo {
+            bar: Bar,
+        }
+
+        #[derive(Reflect, Default)]
+        struct Bar(usize);
+
+        let mut registry = TypeRegistry::empty();
+        registry.register::<Bar>();
+        registry.register_type_data::<Bar, ReflectDefault>();
+        registry.register::<Foo>();
+
+        assert!(
+            registry
+                .get_type_data::<ReflectDefault>(TypeId::of::<Bar>())
+                .is_some(),
+            "registry should contain existing registration for `Bar`"
+        );
+    }
+
     #[test]
     fn reflect_serialize() {
         #[derive(Reflect)]
@@ -661,7 +757,7 @@ mod tests {
 
         // Struct (generic)
         #[derive(Reflect)]
-        struct MyGenericStruct<T: Reflect> {
+        struct MyGenericStruct<T: Reflect + GetTypeRegistration> {
             foo: T,
             bar: usize,
         }