Recalculate quake window size when snapping across monitors (#10744)

## Summary of the Pull Request

<kbd>win+shift+arrows</kbd> can be used to move windows to adjacent monitors. When that happens, we'll new re-calculate the size of the window for the new monitor.

## References
* megathread: #8888

## PR Checklist
* [x] Closes #10274
* [x] I work here
* [ ] Tests added/passed
* [n/a] Requires documentation to be updated

## Detailed Description of the Pull Request / Additional comments

In `WM_WINDOWPOSCHANGING`, the OS says "hey, I'm about to do {something} to your window. You cool with that?". We handle that message by:
1. checking if the window was _moved_ as a part of this message
2. getting the monitor that the window will be moved onto
3. If that monitor is different than the monitor the window is currently on, then
  * calculate how big the quake window should be on that monitor
  * tell the OS that's where we'd like to be.

## Validation Steps Performed

* <kbd>win+shift+arrows</kbd> works right now
* normal quake summoning still works right

src/cascadia/WindowsTerminal/IslandWindow.cpp

@@ -274,7 +274,9 @@ LRESULT IslandWindow::_OnSizing(const WPARAM wParam, const LPARAM lParam)
 LRESULT IslandWindow::_OnMoving(const WPARAM /*wParam*/, const LPARAM lParam)
 {
     LPRECT winRect = reinterpret_cast<LPRECT>(lParam);
-    // If we're the quake window, prevent moving the window
+
+    // If we're the quake window, prevent moving the window. If we don't do
+    // this, then Alt+Space...Move will still be able to move the window.
     if (IsQuakeWindow())
     {
         // Stuff our current window into the lParam, and return true. This
@@ -508,6 +510,61 @@ long IslandWindow::_calculateTotalSize(const bool isWidth, const long clientSize
     case WM_THEMECHANGED:
         UpdateWindowIconForActiveMetrics(_window.get());
         return 0;
+    case WM_WINDOWPOSCHANGING:
+    {
+        // GH#10274 - if the quake window gets moved to another monitor via aero
+        // snap (win+shift+arrows), then re-adjust the size for the new monitor.
+        if (IsQuakeWindow())
+        {
+            // Retrieve the suggested dimensions and make a rect and size.
+            LPWINDOWPOS lpwpos = (LPWINDOWPOS)lparam;
+
+            // We only need to apply restrictions if the position is changing.
+            // The SWP_ flags are confusing to read. This is
+            // "if we're not moving the window, do nothing."
+            if (WI_IsFlagSet(lpwpos->flags, SWP_NOMOVE))
+            {
+                break;
+            }
+            // Figure out the suggested dimensions and position.
+            RECT rcSuggested;
+            rcSuggested.left = lpwpos->x;
+            rcSuggested.top = lpwpos->y;
+            rcSuggested.right = rcSuggested.left + lpwpos->cx;
+            rcSuggested.bottom = rcSuggested.top + lpwpos->cy;
+
+            // Find the bounds of the current monitor, and the monitor that
+            // we're suggested to be on.
+
+            HMONITOR current = MonitorFromWindow(_window.get(), MONITOR_DEFAULTTONEAREST);
+            MONITORINFO currentInfo;
+            currentInfo.cbSize = sizeof(MONITORINFO);
+            GetMonitorInfo(current, &currentInfo);
+
+            HMONITOR proposed = MonitorFromRect(&rcSuggested, MONITOR_DEFAULTTONEAREST);
+            MONITORINFO proposedInfo;
+            proposedInfo.cbSize = sizeof(MONITORINFO);
+            GetMonitorInfo(proposed, &proposedInfo);
+
+            // If the monitor changed...
+            if (til::rectangle{ proposedInfo.rcMonitor } !=
+                til::rectangle{ currentInfo.rcMonitor })
+            {
+                const auto newWindowRect{ _getQuakeModeSize(proposed) };
+
+                // Inform User32 that we want to be placed at the position
+                // and dimensions that _getQuakeModeSize returned. When we
+                // snap across monitor boundaries, this will re-evaluate our
+                // size for the new monitor.
+                lpwpos->x = newWindowRect.left<int>();
+                lpwpos->y = newWindowRect.top<int>();
+                lpwpos->cx = newWindowRect.width<int>();
+                lpwpos->cy = newWindowRect.height<int>();
+
+                return 0;
+            }
+        }
+    }
     case CM_NOTIFY_FROM_TRAY:
     {
         switch (LOWORD(lparam))
@@ -1450,6 +1507,13 @@ void IslandWindow::IsQuakeWindow(bool isQuakeWindow) noexcept
     }
 }
 
+// Method Description:
+// - Enter quake mode for the monitor this window is currently on. This involves
+//   resizing it to the top half of the monitor.
+// Arguments:
+// - <none>
+// Return Value:
+// - <none>
 void IslandWindow::_enterQuakeMode()
 {
     if (!_window)
@@ -1459,6 +1523,29 @@ void IslandWindow::_enterQuakeMode()
 
     RECT windowRect = GetWindowRect();
     HMONITOR hmon = MonitorFromRect(&windowRect, MONITOR_DEFAULTTONEAREST);
+
+    // Get the size and position of the window that we should occupy
+    const auto newRect{ _getQuakeModeSize(hmon) };
+
+    SetWindowPos(GetHandle(),
+                 HWND_TOP,
+                 newRect.left<int>(),
+                 newRect.top<int>(),
+                 newRect.width<int>(),
+                 newRect.height<int>(),
+                 SWP_SHOWWINDOW | SWP_FRAMECHANGED | SWP_NOACTIVATE);
+}
+
+// Method Description:
+// - Get the size and position of the window that a "quake mode" should occupy
+//   on the given monitor.
+// - The window will occupy the top half of the monitor.
+// Arguments:
+// - <none>
+// Return Value:
+// - <none>
+til::rectangle IslandWindow::_getQuakeModeSize(HMONITOR hmon)
+{
     MONITORINFO nearestMonitorInfo;
 
     UINT dpix = USER_DEFAULT_SCREEN_DPI;
@@ -1490,14 +1577,7 @@ void IslandWindow::_enterQuakeMode()
         availableSpace.height() / 2
     };
 
-    const til::rectangle newRect{ origin, dimensions };
-    SetWindowPos(GetHandle(),
-                 HWND_TOP,
-                 newRect.left<int>(),
-                 newRect.top<int>(),
-                 newRect.width<int>(),
-                 newRect.height<int>(),
-                 SWP_SHOWWINDOW | SWP_FRAMECHANGED | SWP_NOACTIVATE);
+    return til::rectangle{ origin, dimensions };
 }
 
 DEFINE_EVENT(IslandWindow, DragRegionClicked, _DragRegionClickedHandlers, winrt::delegate<>);

src/cascadia/WindowsTerminal/IslandWindow.h

@@ -111,7 +111,9 @@ class IslandWindow :
     void _moveToMonitor(const MONITORINFO activeMonitor);
 
     bool _isQuakeWindow{ false };
+
     void _enterQuakeMode();
+    til::rectangle _getQuakeModeSize(HMONITOR hmon);
 
     void _summonWindowRoutineBody(winrt::Microsoft::Terminal::Remoting::SummonWindowBehavior args);