chore(client-certificates): rewrite error for unsupported PFX errors

packages/playwright-core/src/server/fetch.ts

@@ -40,7 +40,7 @@ import { Tracing } from './trace/recorder/tracing';
 import type * as types from './types';
 import type { HeadersArray, ProxySettings } from './types';
 import { kMaxCookieExpiresDateInSeconds } from './network';
-import { clientCertificatesToTLSOptions } from './socksClientCertificatesInterceptor';
+import { clientCertificatesToTLSOptions, rewriteOpenSSLErrorIfNeeded } from './socksClientCertificatesInterceptor';
 
 type FetchRequestOptions = {
   userAgent: string;
@@ -452,7 +452,7 @@ export abstract class APIRequestContext extends SdkObject {
         body.on('data', chunk => chunks.push(chunk));
         body.on('end', notifyBodyFinished);
       });
-      request.on('error', reject);
+      request.on('error', error => reject(rewriteOpenSSLErrorIfNeeded(error)));
 
       const disposeListener = () => {
         reject(new Error('Request context disposed.'));

packages/playwright-core/src/server/socksClientCertificatesInterceptor.ts

@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ import fs from 'fs';
 import tls from 'tls';
 import stream from 'stream';
 import { createSocket, createTLSSocket } from '../utils/happy-eyeballs';
-import { ManualPromise } from '../utils';
+import { escapeHTML, ManualPromise, rewriteErrorMessage } from '../utils';
 import type { SocksSocketClosedPayload, SocksSocketDataPayload, SocksSocketRequestedPayload } from '../common/socksProxy';
 import { SocksProxy } from '../common/socksProxy';
 import type * as channels from '@protocol/channels';
@@ -150,8 +150,10 @@ class SocksProxyConnection {
         };
 
         const handleError = (error: Error) => {
-          debugLogger.log('client-certificates', `error when connecting to target: ${error.message}`);
-          const responseBody = 'Playwright client-certificate error: ' + error.message;
+          error = rewriteOpenSSLErrorIfNeeded(error);
+          debugLogger.log('client-certificates', `error when connecting to target: ${error.message.replaceAll('\n', ' ')}`);
+          const responseBody = escapeHTML('Playwright client-certificate error: ' + error.message)
+              .replaceAll('\n', ' <br>');
           if (internalTLS?.alpnProtocol === 'h2') {
             // This method is available only in Node.js 20+
             if ('performServerHandshake' in http2) {
@@ -297,3 +299,14 @@ export function clientCertificatesToTLSOptions(
 function rewriteToLocalhostIfNeeded(host: string): string {
   return host === 'local.playwright' ? 'localhost' : host;
 }
+
+export function rewriteOpenSSLErrorIfNeeded(error: Error): Error {
+  if (error.message !== 'unsupported')
+    return error;
+  return rewriteErrorMessage(error, [
+    'Unsupported TLS certificate.',
+    'Most likely, the security algorithm of the given certificate was deprecated by OpenSSL.',
+    'For more details, see https://github.com/openssl/openssl/blob/master/README-PROVIDERS.md#the-legacy-provider',
+    'You could probably modernize the certificate by following the steps at https://github.com/nodejs/node/issues/40672#issuecomment-1243648223',
+  ].join('\n'));
+}

packages/playwright-core/src/utils/isomorphic/stringUtils.ts

@@ -132,3 +132,11 @@ export function escapeRegExp(s: string) {
   // From https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Guide/Regular_Expressions#escaping
   return s.replace(/[.*+?^${}()|[\]\\]/g, '\\$&'); // $& means the whole matched string
 }
+
+const escaped = { '&': '&amp;', '<': '&lt;', '>': '&gt;', '"': '&quot;', '\'': '&#39;' };
+export function escapeHTMLAttribute(s: string): string {
+  return s.replace(/[&<>"']/ug, char => (escaped as any)[char]);
+}
+export function escapeHTML(s: string): string {
+  return s.replace(/[&<]/ug, char => (escaped as any)[char]);
+}

packages/trace-viewer/src/snapshotRenderer.ts

@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@
  * limitations under the License.
  */
 
+import { escapeHTMLAttribute, escapeHTML } from '@isomorphic/stringUtils';
 import type { FrameSnapshot, NodeNameAttributesChildNodesSnapshot, NodeSnapshot, RenderedFrameSnapshot, ResourceSnapshot, SubtreeReferenceSnapshot } from '@trace/snapshot';
 
 function isNodeNameAttributesChildNodesSnapshot(n: NodeSnapshot): n is NodeNameAttributesChildNodesSnapshot {
@@ -57,7 +58,7 @@ export class SnapshotRenderer {
         // Old snapshotter was sending lower-case.
         if (parentTag === 'STYLE' || parentTag === 'style')
           return rewriteURLsInStyleSheetForCustomProtocol(n);
-        return escapeText(n);
+        return escapeHTML(n);
       }
 
       if (!(n as any)._string) {
@@ -106,7 +107,7 @@ export class SnapshotRenderer {
               attrValue = 'link://' + value;
             else if (attr.toLowerCase() === 'href' || attr.toLowerCase() === 'src' || attr === kCurrentSrcAttribute)
               attrValue = rewriteURLForCustomProtocol(value);
-            builder.push(' ', attrName, '="', escapeAttribute(attrValue), '"');
+            builder.push(' ', attrName, '="', escapeHTMLAttribute(attrValue), '"');
           }
           builder.push('>');
           for (const child of children)
@@ -193,14 +194,6 @@ export class SnapshotRenderer {
 }
 
 const autoClosing = new Set(['AREA', 'BASE', 'BR', 'COL', 'COMMAND', 'EMBED', 'HR', 'IMG', 'INPUT', 'KEYGEN', 'LINK', 'MENUITEM', 'META', 'PARAM', 'SOURCE', 'TRACK', 'WBR']);
-const escaped = { '&': '&amp;', '<': '&lt;', '>': '&gt;', '"': '&quot;', '\'': '&#39;' };
-
-function escapeAttribute(s: string): string {
-  return s.replace(/[&<>"']/ug, char => (escaped as any)[char]);
-}
-function escapeText(s: string): string {
-  return s.replace(/[&<]/ug, char => (escaped as any)[char]);
-}
 
 function snapshotNodes(snapshot: FrameSnapshot): NodeSnapshot[] {
   if (!(snapshot as any)._nodes) {

tests/library/client-certificates.spec.ts

@@ -169,6 +169,51 @@ test.describe('fetch', () => {
     await request.dispose();
   });
 
+  test('pass with trusted client certificates in pfx format', async ({ playwright, startCCServer, asset }) => {
+    const serverURL = await startCCServer();
+    const request = await playwright.request.newContext({
+      ignoreHTTPSErrors: true,
+      clientCertificates: [{
+        origin: new URL(serverURL).origin,
+        pfxPath: asset('client-certificates/client/trusted/cert.pfx'),
+        passphrase: 'secure'
+      }],
+    });
+    const response = await request.get(serverURL);
+    expect(response.url()).toBe(serverURL);
+    expect(response.status()).toBe(200);
+    expect(await response.text()).toContain('Hello Alice, your certificate was issued by localhost!');
+    await request.dispose();
+  });
+
+  test('should throw a http error if the pfx passphrase is incorect', async ({ playwright, startCCServer, asset, browserName }) => {
+    const serverURL = await startCCServer({ useFakeLocalhost: browserName === 'webkit' && process.platform === 'darwin' });
+    const request = await playwright.request.newContext({
+      ignoreHTTPSErrors: true,
+      clientCertificates: [{
+        origin: new URL(serverURL).origin,
+        pfxPath: asset('client-certificates/client/trusted/cert.pfx'),
+        passphrase: 'this-password-is-incorrect'
+      }],
+    });
+    await expect(request.get(serverURL)).rejects.toThrow('mac verify failure');
+    await request.dispose();
+  });
+
+  test('should fail with matching certificates in legacy pfx format', async ({ playwright, startCCServer, asset, browserName }) => {
+    const serverURL = await startCCServer({ useFakeLocalhost: browserName === 'webkit' && process.platform === 'darwin' });
+    const request = await playwright.request.newContext({
+      ignoreHTTPSErrors: true,
+      clientCertificates: [{
+        origin: new URL(serverURL).origin,
+        pfxPath: asset('client-certificates/client/trusted/cert-legacy.pfx'),
+        passphrase: 'secure'
+      }],
+    });
+    await expect(request.get(serverURL)).rejects.toThrow('Unsupported TLS certificate');
+    await request.dispose();
+  });
+
   test('should work in the browser with request interception', async ({ browser, playwright, startCCServer, asset }) => {
     const serverURL = await startCCServer();
     const request = await playwright.request.newContext({
@@ -272,6 +317,21 @@ test.describe('browser', () => {
     await page.close();
   });
 
+  test('should fail with matching certificates in legacy pfx format', async ({ browser, startCCServer, asset, browserName }) => {
+    const serverURL = await startCCServer({ useFakeLocalhost: browserName === 'webkit' && process.platform === 'darwin' });
+    const page = await browser.newPage({
+      ignoreHTTPSErrors: true,
+      clientCertificates: [{
+        origin: new URL(serverURL).origin,
+        pfxPath: asset('client-certificates/client/trusted/cert-legacy.pfx'),
+        passphrase: 'secure'
+      }],
+    });
+    await page.goto(serverURL);
+    await expect(page.getByText('Unsupported TLS certificate.')).toBeVisible();
+    await page.close();
+  });
+
   test('should throw a http error if the pfx passphrase is incorect', async ({ browser, startCCServer, asset, browserName }) => {
     const serverURL = await startCCServer({ useFakeLocalhost: browserName === 'webkit' && process.platform === 'darwin' });
     const page = await browser.newPage({