[19778][20296] Add netmask filter transport configuration + interface allowlist and blocklist

[juanlofer-eprosima]

Description

This PR adds two new features:

• Netmask filtering: allows to configure participants, (UDP/TCP) transports and/or specific interfaces (via allowlist) so that no messages are sent from an interface to remote locators from outside its network domain (given by network mask).
• Blocklist: allows to ignore the interfaces present in this collection. These can be specified by IP or device name, and this list takes precedence over allowlist/whitelist.

Behaviour changes:

• System's network interfaces are now cached in SystemInfo singleton, in order to reduce the number of system calls performed and promote consistency across separate Fast-DDS code sections.
• Transformation of received remote locators to local ones is now only attempted when they correspond to (Fast-DDS) entities created in the same host. More specifically, now it is the GUID of the corresponding entity what is used to determine whether the locator is local, rather than by looking for a match in the local interfaces. This avoids the erroneous transformation of a truly remote locator to localhost when there is a coincidence in the IPs assigned to two machines' interfaces (example: docker0 -> 172.17.0.1).

Contributor Checklist

• Commit messages follow the project guidelines.
• The code follows the style guidelines of this project.
• ❌ Tests that thoroughly check the new feature have been added/Regression tests checking the bug and its fix have been added; the added tests pass locally
• Any new/modified methods have been properly documented using Doxygen.
• ❌ Changes are ABI compatible.
• Changes are API compatible.
• New feature has been added to the versions.md file (if applicable).
• New feature has been documented/Current behavior is correctly described in the documentation.
  Related documentation PR: eProsima/Fast-DDS-docs# (PR)
• N/A; Applicable backports have been included in the description.

Reviewer Checklist

• The PR has a milestone assigned.
• The title and description correctly express the PR's purpose.
• Check contributor checklist is correct.
• Check CI results: changes do not issue any warning.
• Check CI results: failing tests are unrelated with the changes.

[Mario-DL]

Overall, great job in this PR! bringing important corrections and refactor.
I am leaving a partial review here. Still pending review the transport implementations, the xmlparsing related things, and testing that the issue is gone.

I could perfectly reproduce the issue. In the attached image the same data packet was being delivered to different destinations: lan address (correctly) and localhost (wrongly, after a failed docker-ip interpretation)

Leaving some questions and suggestions though.
In addition, some fixes should be made to correct windows compilation and I think that the PR should be paired with a Fast DDS Docs documentation PR.

[Mario-DL]

I left the second part of the review.

I checked that the feature fixes the locator transformation mangling but I still need to properly test the blocklist and netmask filter.
The documentation has been linked so I remove the docs pending label

[Mario-DL]

@richiprosima please test this

[Mario-DL]

Nice effort on the review and refactors! looks really nice.
Leaving some minor suggestions

[Mario-DL]

LGTM with green CI

[Mario-DL]

@richiprosima please test this

[Mario-DL]

@richiprosima please test this

[Mario-DL]

LGTM with green CI

[EduPonz]

@richiprosima please test this

[EduPonz]

@richiprosima please test windows test mac

[EduPonz]

@richiprosima please check style