Set regulators for Sony Yuga to downstream values #2

wouterfranken · 2021-10-30T09:32:12Z

Set regulator l11 to 2850000 and l29 to 1800000, same values as
downstream kernel.

Set regulator l11 to 2850000 and l29 to 1800000, same values as downstream kernel. Signed-off-by: Wouter Franken <wouter.franken@gmail.com>

okias · 2021-10-30T10:34:33Z

Thank you!

On the preemption path when updating a Xen guest's runstate times, this lock is taken inside the scheduler rq->lock, which is a raw spinlock. This was shown in a lockdep warning: [ 89.138354] ============================= [ 89.138356] [ BUG: Invalid wait context ] [ 89.138358] 5.15.0-rc5+ torvalds#834 Tainted: G S I E [ 89.138360] ----------------------------- [ 89.138361] xen_shinfo_test/2575 is trying to lock: [ 89.138363] ffffa34a0364efd8 (&kvm->arch.pvclock_gtod_sync_lock){....}-{3:3}, at: get_kvmclock_ns+0x1f/0x130 [kvm] [ 89.138442] other info that might help us debug this: [ 89.138444] context-{5:5} [ 89.138445] 4 locks held by xen_shinfo_test/2575: [ 89.138447] #0: ffff972bdc3b8108 (&vcpu->mutex){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x77/0x6f0 [kvm] [ 89.138483] #1: ffffa34a03662e90 (&kvm->srcu){....}-{0:0}, at: kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run+0xdc/0x8b0 [kvm] [ 89.138526] #2: ffff97331fdbac98 (&rq->__lock){-.-.}-{2:2}, at: __schedule+0xff/0xbd0 [ 89.138534] #3: ffffa34a03662e90 (&kvm->srcu){....}-{0:0}, at: kvm_arch_vcpu_put+0x26/0x170 [kvm] ... [ 89.138695] get_kvmclock_ns+0x1f/0x130 [kvm] [ 89.138734] kvm_xen_update_runstate+0x14/0x90 [kvm] [ 89.138783] kvm_xen_update_runstate_guest+0x15/0xd0 [kvm] [ 89.138830] kvm_arch_vcpu_put+0xe6/0x170 [kvm] [ 89.138870] kvm_sched_out+0x2f/0x40 [kvm] [ 89.138900] __schedule+0x5de/0xbd0 Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reported-by: syzbot+b282b65c2c68492df769@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Fixes: 30b5c85 ("KVM: x86/xen: Add support for vCPU runstate information") Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk> Message-Id: <1b02a06421c17993df337493a68ba923f3bd5c0f.camel@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Ido Schimmel says: ==================== mlxsw: Offload root TBF as port shaper Petr says: Egress configuration in an mlxsw deployment would generally have an ETS qdisc at root, with a number of bands and a priority dispatch between them. Some of those bands could then have a RED and/or TBF qdiscs attached. When TBF is used like this, mlxsw configures shaper on a subgroup, which is the pair of traffic classes (UC + BUM) corresponding to the band where TBF is installed. This way it is possible to limit traffic on several bands (subgroups) independently by configuring several TBF qdiscs, each on a different band. It is however not possible to limit traffic flowing through the port as such. The ASIC supports this through port shapers (as opposed to the abovementioned subgroup shapers). An obvious way to express this as a user would be to configure a root TBF qdisc, and then add the whole ETS hierarchy as its child. TBF (and RED) can currently be used as a root qdisc. This usage has always been accepted as a special case, when only one subgroup is configured, and that is the subgroup that root TBF and RED configure. However it was never possible to install ETS under that TBF. In this patchset, this limitation is relaxed. TBF qdisc in root position is now always offloaded as a port shaper. Such TBF qdisc does not limit offload of further children. It is thus possible to configure the usual priority classification through ETS, with RED and/or TBF on individual bands, all that below a port-level TBF. For example: (1) # tc qdisc replace dev swp1 root handle 1: tbf rate 800mbit burst 16kb limit 1M (2) # tc qdisc replace dev swp1 parent 1:1 handle 11: ets strict 8 priomap 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 (3) # tc qdisc replace dev swp1 parent 11:1 handle 111: tbf rate 600mbit burst 16kb limit 1M (4) # tc qdisc replace dev swp1 parent 11:2 handle 112: tbf rate 600mbit burst 16kb limit 1M Here, (1) configures a 800-Mbps port shaper, (2) adds an ETS element with 8 strictly-prioritized bands, and (3) and (4) configure two more shapers, each 600 Mbps, one under 11:1 (band 0, TCs 7 and 15), one under 11:2 (band 1, TCs 6 and 14). This way, traffic on bands 0 and 1 are each independently capped at 600 Mbps, and at the same time, traffic through the port as a whole is capped at 800 Mbps. In patch #1, TBF is permitted as root qdisc, under which the usual qdisc tree can be installed. In patch #2, the qdisc offloadability selftest is extended to cover the root TBF as well. Patch #3 then tests that the offloaded TBF shapes as expected. ==================== Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211027152001.1320496-1-idosch@idosch.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

Move cifs/smb to using the alternate fallback fscache I/O API instead of the old upstream I/O API as that is about to be deleted. The alternate API will also be deleted at some point in the future as it's dangerous (as is the old API) and can lead to data corruption if the backing filesystem can insert/remove bridging blocks of zeros into its extent list[1]. The alternate API reads and writes pages synchronously, with the intention of allowing removal of the operation management framework and thence the object management framework from fscache. The preferred change would be to use the netfs lib, but the new I/O API can be used directly. It's just that as the cache now needs to track data for itself, caching blocks may exceed page size... Changes ======= ver #4: - cifs_readpage_to_fscache() shouldn't test the PG_fscache bit on a page to determine if that page should be written to disk. That bit is no longer used like that. ver #2: - Changed "deprecated" to "fallback" in the new function names[2]. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> cc: Steve French <sfrench@samba.org> cc: Shyam Prasad N <nspmangalore@gmail.com> cc: linux-cifs@vger.kernel.org cc: linux-cachefs@redhat.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/YO17ZNOcq+9PajfQ@mit.edu [1] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/CAHk-=wiVK+1CyEjW8u71zVPK8msea=qPpznX35gnX+s8sXnJTg@mail.gmail.com/ [2] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163162773867.438332.3585429891151112562.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # rfc Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163189112708.2509237.17528578040344723638.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # rfc v2

Update the fscache documentation to remove the old I/O API bits and to note the new fallback API. Changes ======= ver #2: - Changed "deprecated" to "fallback" in the new function names[1]. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> cc: linux-cachefs@redhat.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/CAHk-=wiVK+1CyEjW8u71zVPK8msea=qPpznX35gnX+s8sXnJTg@mail.gmail.com/ [1] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163162778200.438332.1918683687532006409.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # rfc Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163189115518.2509237.6454712882112339524.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # rfc v2

For some reason when introducing the fixed commit the "active_pds" and "active_ahs" descriptors got dropped, which lead to the following panic when trying to access the first entry in the descriptors. bnxt_re: Broadcom NetXtreme-C/E RoCE Driver BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000000 CPU: 2 PID: 594 Comm: kworker/u32:1 Not tainted 5.15.0-rc6+ #2 Hardware name: Dell Inc. PowerEdge R430/0CN7X8, BIOS 2.12.1 12/07/2020 Workqueue: bnxt_re bnxt_re_task [bnxt_re] RIP: 0010:strlen+0x0/0x20 Code: 48 89 f9 74 09 48 83 c1 01 80 39 00 75 f7 31 d2 44 0f b6 04 16 44 88 04 11 48 83 c2 01 45 84 c0 75 ee c3 0f 1f 80 00 00 00 00 <80> 3f 00 74 10 48 89 f8 48 83 c0 01 80 31 RSP: 0018:ffffb25fc47dfbb0 EFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000008100 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000000 RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 00000000fffffff4 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: ffff8a05c71fc028 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffff8a05c3dee800 FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff8a092fc40000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 000000048d3da001 CR4: 00000000001706e0 Call Trace: kernfs_name_hash+0x12/0x80 kernfs_find_ns+0x35/0xd0 kernfs_remove_by_name_ns+0x32/0x90 remove_files+0x2b/0x60 create_files+0x1d3/0x1f0 internal_create_group+0x17b/0x1f0 internal_create_groups.part.0+0x3d/0xa0 setup_port+0x180/0x3b0 [ib_core] ? __cond_resched+0x16/0x40 ? kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x278/0x3d0 ib_setup_port_attrs+0x99/0x240 [ib_core] ib_register_device+0xcc/0x160 [ib_core] bnxt_re_task+0xba/0x170 [bnxt_re] process_one_work+0x1eb/0x390 worker_thread+0x53/0x3d0 ? process_one_work+0x390/0x390 kthread+0x10f/0x130 ? set_kthread_struct+0x40/0x40 ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30 Fixes: 13f30b0 ("RDMA/counter: Add a descriptor in struct rdma_hw_stats") Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211027205448.127821-1-kamalheib1@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Kamal Heib <kamalheib1@gmail.com> Acked-by: Selvin Xavier <selvin.xavier@broadcom.com> Reviewed-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Devesh Sharma <devesh.s.sharma@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>

* tip/sched/core: (64 commits) x86: Fix __get_wchan() for !STACKTRACE sched,x86: Fix L2 cache mask sched/core: Remove rq_relock() sched: Improve wake_up_all_idle_cpus() take #2 irq_work: Also rcuwait for !IRQ_WORK_HARD_IRQ on PREEMPT_RT irq_work: Handle some irq_work in a per-CPU thread on PREEMPT_RT irq_work: Allow irq_work_sync() to sleep if irq_work() no IRQ support. sched/rt: Annotate the RT balancing logic irqwork as IRQ_WORK_HARD_IRQ sched: Add cluster scheduler level for x86 sched: Add cluster scheduler level in core and related Kconfig for ARM64 topology: Represent clusters of CPUs within a die sched: Disable -Wunused-but-set-variable sched: Add wrapper for get_wchan() to keep task blocked x86: Fix get_wchan() to support the ORC unwinder proc: Use task_is_running() for wchan in /proc/$pid/stat leaking_addresses: Always print a trailing newline Revert "proc/wchan: use printk format instead of lookup_symbol_name()" sched: Fill unconditional hole induced by sched_entity kernel/sched: Fix sched_fork() access an invalid sched_task_group sched/topology: Remove unused numa_distance in cpu_attach_domain() ... Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>

Variable mm->total_vm could be accessed concurrently during mmaping and system accounting as noticed by KCSAN, BUG: KCSAN: data-race in __acct_update_integrals / mmap_region read-write to 0xffffa40267bd14c8 of 8 bytes by task 15609 on cpu 3: mmap_region+0x6dc/0x1400 do_mmap+0x794/0xca0 vm_mmap_pgoff+0xdf/0x150 ksys_mmap_pgoff+0xe1/0x380 do_syscall_64+0x37/0x50 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 read to 0xffffa40267bd14c8 of 8 bytes by interrupt on cpu 2: __acct_update_integrals+0x187/0x1d0 acct_account_cputime+0x3c/0x40 update_process_times+0x5c/0x150 tick_sched_timer+0x184/0x210 __run_hrtimer+0x119/0x3b0 hrtimer_interrupt+0x350/0xaa0 __sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x7b/0x220 asm_call_irq_on_stack+0x12/0x20 sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x4d/0x80 asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x12/0x20 smp_call_function_single+0x192/0x2b0 perf_install_in_context+0x29b/0x4a0 __se_sys_perf_event_open+0x1a98/0x2550 __x64_sys_perf_event_open+0x63/0x70 do_syscall_64+0x37/0x50 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 Reported by Kernel Concurrency Sanitizer on: CPU: 2 PID: 15610 Comm: syz-executor.3 Not tainted 5.10.0+ #2 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS Ubuntu-1.8.2-1ubuntu1 04/01/2014 In vm_stat_account which called by mmap_region, increase total_vm, and __acct_update_integrals may read total_vm at the same time. This will cause a data race which lead to undefined behaviour. To avoid potential bad read/write, volatile property and barrier are both used to avoid undefined behaviour. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210913105550.1569419-1-liupeng256@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Peng Liu <liupeng256@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>

Patch series "Solve silent data loss caused by poisoned page cache (shmem/tmpfs)", v5. When discussing the patch that splits page cache THP in order to offline the poisoned page, Noaya mentioned there is a bigger problem [1] that prevents this from working since the page cache page will be truncated if uncorrectable errors happen. By looking this deeper it turns out this approach (truncating poisoned page) may incur silent data loss for all non-readonly filesystems if the page is dirty. It may be worse for in-memory filesystem, e.g. shmem/tmpfs since the data blocks are actually gone. To solve this problem we could keep the poisoned dirty page in page cache then notify the users on any later access, e.g. page fault, read/write, etc. The clean page could be truncated as is since they can be reread from disk later on. The consequence is the filesystems may find poisoned page and manipulate it as healthy page since all the filesystems actually don't check if the page is poisoned or not in all the relevant paths except page fault. In general, we need make the filesystems be aware of poisoned page before we could keep the poisoned page in page cache in order to solve the data loss problem. To make filesystems be aware of poisoned page we should consider: - The page should be not written back: clearing dirty flag could prevent from writeback. - The page should not be dropped (it shows as a clean page) by drop caches or other callers: the refcount pin from hwpoison could prevent from invalidating (called by cache drop, inode cache shrinking, etc), but it doesn't avoid invalidation in DIO path. - The page should be able to get truncated/hole punched/unlinked: it works as it is. - Notify users when the page is accessed, e.g. read/write, page fault and other paths (compression, encryption, etc). The scope of the last one is huge since almost all filesystems need do it once a page is returned from page cache lookup. There are a couple of options to do it: 1. Check hwpoison flag for every path, the most straightforward way. 2. Return NULL for poisoned page from page cache lookup, the most callsites check if NULL is returned, this should have least work I think. But the error handling in filesystems just return -ENOMEM, the error code will incur confusion to the users obviously. 3. To improve #2, we could return error pointer, e.g. ERR_PTR(-EIO), but this will involve significant amount of code change as well since all the paths need check if the pointer is ERR or not just like option #1. I did prototype for both #1 and #3, but it seems #3 may require more changes than #1. For #3 ERR_PTR will be returned so all the callers need to check the return value otherwise invalid pointer may be dereferenced, but not all callers really care about the content of the page, for example, partial truncate which just sets the truncated range in one page to 0. So for such paths it needs additional modification if ERR_PTR is returned. And if the callers have their own way to handle the problematic pages we need to add a new FGP flag to tell FGP functions to return the pointer to the page. It may happen very rarely, but once it happens the consequence (data corruption) could be very bad and it is very hard to debug. It seems this problem had been slightly discussed before, but seems no action was taken at that time. [2] As the aforementioned investigation, it needs huge amount of work to solve the potential data loss for all filesystems. But it is much easier for in-memory filesystems and such filesystems actually suffer more than others since even the data blocks are gone due to truncating. So this patchset starts from shmem/tmpfs by taking option #1. TODO: * The unpoison has been broken since commit 0ed950d ("mm,hwpoison: make get_hwpoison_page() call get_any_page()"), and this patch series make refcount check for unpoisoning shmem page fail. * Expand to other filesystems. But I haven't heard feedback from filesystem developers yet. Patch breakdown: Patch #1: cleanup, depended by patch #2 Patch #2: fix THP with hwpoisoned subpage(s) PMD map bug Patch #3: coding style cleanup Patch #4: refactor and preparation. Patch #5: keep the poisoned page in page cache and handle such case for all the paths. Patch torvalds#6: the previous patches unblock page cache THP split, so this patch add page cache THP split support. This patch (of 4): A minor cleanup to the indent. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211020210755.23964-1-shy828301@gmail.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211020210755.23964-4-shy828301@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Naoya Horiguchi <naoya.horiguchi@nec.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>

KCSAN reports a data-race on v5.10 which also exists on mainline: ================================================================== BUG: KCSAN: data-race in extfrag_for_order+0x33/0x2d0 race at unknown origin, with read to 0xffff9ee9bfffab48 of 8 bytes by task 34 on cpu 1: extfrag_for_order+0x33/0x2d0 kcompactd+0x5f0/0xce0 kthread+0x1f9/0x220 ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30 Reported by Kernel Concurrency Sanitizer on: CPU: 1 PID: 34 Comm: kcompactd0 Not tainted 5.10.0+ #2 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS Ubuntu-1.8.2-1ubuntu1 04/01/2014 ================================================================== Access to zone->free_area[order].nr_free in extfrag_for_order()/frag_show_print() is lockless. That's intentional and the stats are a rough estimate anyway. Annotate them with data_race(). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210908015606.3999871-1-liushixin2@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Liu Shixin <liushixin2@huawei.com> Cc: "Paul E . McKenney" <paulmck@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>

Problem Description: When running running ~128 parallel instances of "TZ=/etc/localtime ps -fe >/dev/null" on a 128CPU machine, the %sys utilization reaches 97%, and perf shows the following code path as being responsible for heavy contention on the d_lockref spinlock: walk_component() lookup_fast() d_revalidate() pid_revalidate() // returns -ECHILD unlazy_child() lockref_get_not_dead(&nd->path.dentry->d_lockref) <-- contention The reason is that pid_revalidate() is triggering a drop from RCU to ref path walk mode. All concurrent path lookups thus try to grab a reference to the dentry for /proc/, before re-executing pid_revalidate() and then stepping into the /proc/$pid directory. Thus there is huge spinlock contention. This patch allows pid_revalidate() to execute in RCU mode, meaning that the path lookup can successfully enter the /proc/$pid directory while still in RCU mode. Later on, the path lookup may still drop into ref mode, but the contention will be much reduced at this point. By applying this patch, %sys utilization falls to around 85% under the same workload, and the number of ps processes executed per unit time increases by 3x-4x. Although this particular workload is a bit contrived, we have seen some large collections of eager monitoring scripts which produced similarly high %sys time due to contention in the /proc directory. As a result this patch, Al noted that several procfs methods which were only called in ref-walk mode could now be called from RCU mode. To ensure that this patch is safe, I audited all the inode get_link and permission() implementations, as well as dentry d_revalidate() implementations, in fs/proc. The purpose here is to ensure that they either are safe to call in RCU (i.e. don't sleep) or correctly bail out of RCU mode if they don't support it. My analysis shows that all at-risk procfs methods are safe to call under RCU, and thus this patch is safe. Procfs RCU-walk Analysis: This analysis is up-to-date with 5.15-rc3. When called under RCU mode, these functions have arguments as follows: * get_link() receives a NULL dentry pointer when called in RCU mode. * permission() receives MAY_NOT_BLOCK in the mode parameter when called from RCU. * d_revalidate() receives LOOKUP_RCU in flags. For the following functions, either they are trivially RCU safe, or they explicitly bail at the beginning of the function when they run: proc_ns_get_link (bails out) proc_get_link (RCU safe) proc_pid_get_link (bails out) map_files_d_revalidate (bails out) map_misc_d_revalidate (bails out) proc_net_d_revalidate (RCU safe) proc_sys_revalidate (bails out, also not under /proc/$pid) tid_fd_revalidate (bails out) proc_sys_permission (not under /proc/$pid) The remainder of the functions require a bit more detail: * proc_fd_permission: RCU safe. All of the body of this function is under rcu_read_lock(), except generic_permission() which declares itself RCU safe in its documentation string. * proc_self_get_link uses GFP_ATOMIC in the RCU case, so it is RCU aware and otherwise looks safe. The same is true of proc_thread_self_get_link. * proc_map_files_get_link: calls ns_capable, which calls capable(), and thus calls into the audit code (see note #1 below). The remainder is just a call to the trivially safe proc_pid_get_link(). * proc_pid_permission: calls ptrace_may_access(), which appears RCU safe, although it does call into the "security_ptrace_access_check()" hook, which looks safe under smack and selinux. Just the audit code is of concern. Also uses get_task_struct() and put_task_struct(), see note #2 below. * proc_tid_comm_permission: Appears safe, though calls put_task_struct (see note #2 below). Note #1: Most of the concern of RCU safety has centered around the audit code. However, since b17ec22 ("selinux: slow_avc_audit has become non-blocking"), it's safe to call this code under RCU. So all of the above are safe by my estimation. Note #2: get_task_struct() and put_task_struct(): The majority of get_task_struct() is under RCU read lock, and in any case it is a simple increment. But put_task_struct() is complex, given that it could at some point free the task struct, and this process has many steps which I couldn't manually verify. However, several other places call put_task_struct() under RCU, so it appears safe to use here too (see kernel/hung_task.c:165 or rcu/tree-stall.h:296) Patch description: pid_revalidate() drops from RCU into REF lookup mode. When many threads are resolving paths within /proc in parallel, this can result in heavy spinlock contention on d_lockref as each thread tries to grab a reference to the /proc dentry (and drop it shortly thereafter). Investigation indicates that it is not necessary to drop RCU in pid_revalidate(), as no RCU data is modified and the function never sleeps. So, remove the LOOKUP_RCU check. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211004175629.292270-2-stephen.s.brennan@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Stephen Brennan <stephen.s.brennan@oracle.com> Cc: Konrad Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>

Each thread executing in an enclave is associated with a Thread Control Structure (TCS). The test enclave contains two hardcoded TCS. Each TCS contains meta-data used by the hardware to save and restore thread specific information when entering/exiting the enclave. The two TCS structures within the test enclave share their SSA (State Save Area) resulting in the threads clobbering each other's data. Fix this by providing each TCS their own SSA area. Additionally, there is an 8K stack space and its address is computed from the enclave entry point which is correctly done for TCS #1 that starts on the first address inside the enclave but results in out of bounds memory when entering as TCS #2. Split 8K stack space into two separate pages with offset symbol between to ensure the current enclave entry calculation can continue to be used for both threads. While using the enclave with multiple threads requires these fixes the impact is not apparent because every test up to this point enters the enclave from the first TCS. More detail about the stack fix: ------------------------------- Before this change the test enclave (test_encl) looks as follows: .tcs (2 pages): (page 1) TCS #1 (page 2) TCS #2 .text (1 page) One page of code .data (5 pages) (page 1) encl_buffer (page 2) encl_buffer (page 3) SSA (page 4 and 5) STACK encl_stack: As shown above there is a symbol, encl_stack, that points to the end of the .data segment (pointing to the end of page 5 in .data) which is also the end of the enclave. The enclave entry code computes the stack address by adding encl_stack to the pointer to the TCS that entered the enclave. When entering at TCS #1 the stack is computed correctly but when entering at TCS #2 the stack pointer would point to one page beyond the end of the enclave and a #PF would result when TCS #2 attempts to enter the enclave. The fix involves moving the encl_stack symbol between the two stack pages. Doing so enables the stack address computation in the entry code to compute the correct stack address for each TCS. Signed-off-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org> Acked-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/a49dc0d85401db788a0a3f0d795e848abf3b1f44.1636997631.git.reinette.chatre@intel.com

Protect perf_guest_cbs with RCU to fix multiple possible errors. Luckily, all paths that read perf_guest_cbs already require RCU protection, e.g. to protect the callback chains, so only the direct perf_guest_cbs touchpoints need to be modified. Bug #1 is a simple lack of WRITE_ONCE/READ_ONCE behavior to ensure perf_guest_cbs isn't reloaded between a !NULL check and a dereference. Fixed via the READ_ONCE() in rcu_dereference(). Bug #2 is that on weakly-ordered architectures, updates to the callbacks themselves are not guaranteed to be visible before the pointer is made visible to readers. Fixed by the smp_store_release() in rcu_assign_pointer() when the new pointer is non-NULL. Bug #3 is that, because the callbacks are global, it's possible for readers to run in parallel with an unregisters, and thus a module implementing the callbacks can be unloaded while readers are in flight, resulting in a use-after-free. Fixed by a synchronize_rcu() call when unregistering callbacks. Bug #1 escaped notice because it's extremely unlikely a compiler will reload perf_guest_cbs in this sequence. perf_guest_cbs does get reloaded for future derefs, e.g. for ->is_user_mode(), but the ->is_in_guest() guard all but guarantees the consumer will win the race, e.g. to nullify perf_guest_cbs, KVM has to completely exit the guest and teardown down all VMs before KVM start its module unload / unregister sequence. This also makes it all but impossible to encounter bug #3. Bug #2 has not been a problem because all architectures that register callbacks are strongly ordered and/or have a static set of callbacks. But with help, unloading kvm_intel can trigger bug #1 e.g. wrapping perf_guest_cbs with READ_ONCE in perf_misc_flags() while spamming kvm_intel module load/unload leads to: BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000000 #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page PGD 0 P4D 0 Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP CPU: 6 PID: 1825 Comm: stress Not tainted 5.14.0-rc2+ torvalds#459 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 0.0.0 02/06/2015 RIP: 0010:perf_misc_flags+0x1c/0x70 Call Trace: perf_prepare_sample+0x53/0x6b0 perf_event_output_forward+0x67/0x160 __perf_event_overflow+0x52/0xf0 handle_pmi_common+0x207/0x300 intel_pmu_handle_irq+0xcf/0x410 perf_event_nmi_handler+0x28/0x50 nmi_handle+0xc7/0x260 default_do_nmi+0x6b/0x170 exc_nmi+0x103/0x130 asm_exc_nmi+0x76/0xbf Fixes: 39447b3 ("perf: Enhance perf to allow for guest statistic collection from host") Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211111020738.2512932-2-seanjc@google.com

Ido Schimmel says: ==================== mlxsw: Various updates Patch #1 removes deadcode reported by Coverity. Patch #2 adds a shutdown method in the PCI driver to ensure the kexeced kernel starts working with a device that is in a sane state. ==================== Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Ido Schimmel says: ==================== mlxsw: Two small fixes Patch #1 fixes a recent regression that prevents the driver from loading with old firmware versions. Patch #2 protects the driver from a NULL pointer dereference when working on top of a buggy firmware. This was never observed in an actual system, only on top of an emulator during development. ==================== Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

log_max_qp in driver's default profile #2 was set to 18, but FW actually supports 17 at the most - a situation that led to the concerning print when the driver is loaded: "log_max_qp value in current profile is 18, changing to HCA capabaility limit (17)" The expected behavior from mlx5_profile #2 is to match the maximum FW capability in regards to log_max_qp. Thus, log_max_qp in profile #2 is initialized to a defined static value (0xff) - which basically means that when loading this profile, log_max_qp value will be what the currently installed FW supports at most. Signed-off-by: Maher Sanalla <msanalla@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Maor Gottlieb <maorg@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Saeed Mahameed <saeedm@nvidia.com>

Ido Schimmel says: ==================== mlxsw: Add Spectrum-4 support This patchset adds Spectrum-4 support in mlxsw. It builds on top of a previous patchset merged in commit 10184da ("Merge branch 'mlxsw-Spectrum-4-prep'") and makes two additional changes before adding Spectrum-4 support. Patchset overview: Patches #1-#2 add a few Spectrum-4 specific variants of existing ACL keys. The new variants are needed because the size of certain key elements (e.g., local port) was increased in Spectrum-4. Patches #3-torvalds#6 are preparations. Patch torvalds#7 implements the Spectrum-4 variant of the Bloom filter hash function. The Bloom filter is used to optimize ACL lookups by potentially skipping certain lookups if they are guaranteed not to match. See additional info in merge commit ae6750e ("Merge branch 'mlxsw-spectrum_acl-Add-Bloom-filter-support'"). Patch torvalds#8 finally adds Spectrum-4 support. ==================== Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220106160652.821176-1-idosch@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

Add functions to the fscache API to allow volumes to be acquired and relinquished by the network filesystem. A volume is an index of data storage cache objects. A volume is represented by a volume cookie in the API. A filesystem would typically create a volume for a superblock and then create per-inode cookies within it. To request a volume, the filesystem calls: struct fscache_volume * fscache_acquire_volume(const char *volume_key, const char *cache_name, const void *coherency_data, size_t coherency_len) The volume_key is a printable string used to match the volume in the cache. It should not contain any '/' characters. For AFS, for example, this would be "afs,<cellname>,<volume_id>", e.g. "afs,example.com,523001". The cache_name can be NULL, but if not it should be a string indicating the name of the cache to use if there's more than one available. The coherency data, if given, is an arbitrarily-sized blob that's attached to the volume and is compared when the volume is looked up. If it doesn't match, the old volume is judged to be out of date and it and everything within it is discarded. Acquiring a volume twice concurrently is disallowed, though the function will wait if an old volume cookie is being relinquishing. When a network filesystem has finished with a volume, it should return the volume cookie by calling: void fscache_relinquish_volume(struct fscache_volume *volume, const void *coherency_data, bool invalidate) If invalidate is true, the entire volume will be discarded; if false, the volume will be synced and the coherency data will be updated. Changes ======= ver #4: - Removed an extraneous param from kdoc on fscache_relinquish_volume()[3]. ver #3: - fscache_hash()'s size parameter is now in bytes. Use __le32 as the unit to round up to. - When comparing cookies, simply see if the attributes are the same rather than subtracting them to produce a strcmp-style return[2]. - Make the coherency data an arbitrary blob rather than a u64, but don't store it for the moment. ver #2: - Fix error check[1]. - Make a fscache_acquire_volume() return errors, including EBUSY if a conflicting volume cookie already exists. No error is printed now - that's left to the netfs. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> cc: linux-cachefs@redhat.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211203095608.GC2480@kili/ [1] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/CAHk-=whtkzB446+hX0zdLsdcUJsJ=8_-0S1mE_R+YurThfUbLA@mail.gmail.com/ [2] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211220224646.30e8205c@canb.auug.org.au/ [3] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163819588944.215744.1629085755564865996.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v1 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163906890630.143852.13972180614535611154.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v2 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163967086836.1823006.8191672796841981763.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v3 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/164021495816.640689.4403156093668590217.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v4

Add functions to the fscache API to allow data file cookies to be acquired and relinquished by the network filesystem. It is intended that the filesystem will create such cookies per-inode under a volume. To request a cookie, the filesystem should call: struct fscache_cookie * fscache_acquire_cookie(struct fscache_volume *volume, u8 advice, const void *index_key, size_t index_key_len, const void *aux_data, size_t aux_data_len, loff_t object_size) The filesystem must first have created a volume cookie, which is passed in here. If it passes in NULL then the function will just return a NULL cookie. A binary key should be passed in index_key and is of size index_key_len. This is saved in the cookie and is used to locate the associated data in the cache. A coherency data buffer of size aux_data_len will be allocated and initialised from the buffer pointed to by aux_data. This is used to validate cache objects when they're opened and is stored on disk with them when they're committed. The data is stored in the cookie and will be updateable by various functions in later patches. The object_size must also be given. This is also used to perform a coherency check and to size the backing storage appropriately. This function disallows a cookie from being acquired twice in parallel, though it will cause the second user to wait if the first is busy relinquishing its cookie. When a network filesystem has finished with a cookie, it should call: void fscache_relinquish_cookie(struct fscache_volume *volume, bool retire) If retire is true, any backing data will be discarded immediately. Changes ======= ver #3: - fscache_hash()'s size parameter is now in bytes. Use __le32 as the unit to round up to. - When comparing cookies, simply see if the attributes are the same rather than subtracting them to produce a strcmp-style return[1]. - Add a check to see if the cookie is still hashed at the point of freeing. ver #2: - Don't hold n_accesses elevated whilst cache is bound to a cookie, but rather add a flag that prevents the state machine from being queued when n_accesses reaches 0. - Remove the unused cookie pointer field from the fscache_acquire tracepoint. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> cc: linux-cachefs@redhat.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/CAHk-=whtkzB446+hX0zdLsdcUJsJ=8_-0S1mE_R+YurThfUbLA@mail.gmail.com/ [1] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163819590658.215744.14934902514281054323.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v1 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163906891983.143852.6219772337558577395.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v2 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163967088507.1823006.12659006350221417165.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v3 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/164021498432.640689.12743483856927722772.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v4

Add a number of helper functions to manage access to a cookie, pinning the cache object in place for the duration to prevent cache withdrawal from removing it: (1) void fscache_init_access_gate(struct fscache_cookie *cookie); This function initialises the access count when a cache binds to a cookie. An extra ref is taken on the access count to prevent wakeups while the cache is active. We're only interested in the wakeup when a cookie is being withdrawn and we're waiting for it to quiesce - at which point the counter will be decremented before the wait. The FSCACHE_COOKIE_NACC_ELEVATED flag is set on the cookie to keep track of the extra ref in order to handle a race between relinquishment and withdrawal both trying to drop the extra ref. (2) bool fscache_begin_cookie_access(struct fscache_cookie *cookie, enum fscache_access_trace why); This function attempts to begin access upon a cookie, pinning it in place if it's cached. If successful, it returns true and leaves a the access count incremented. (3) void fscache_end_cookie_access(struct fscache_cookie *cookie, enum fscache_access_trace why); This function drops the access count obtained by (2), permitting object withdrawal to take place when it reaches zero. A tracepoint is provided to track changes to the access counter on a cookie. Changes ======= ver #2: - Don't hold n_accesses elevated whilst cache is bound to a cookie, but rather add a flag that prevents the state machine from being queued when n_accesses reaches 0. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> cc: linux-cachefs@redhat.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163819595085.215744.1706073049250505427.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v1 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163906895313.143852.10141619544149102193.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v2 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163967095980.1823006.1133648159424418877.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v3 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/164021503063.640689.8870918985269528670.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v4

Implement a very simple cookie state machine to handle lookup, invalidation, withdrawal, relinquishment and, to be added later, commit on LRU discard. Three cache methods are provided: ->lookup_cookie() to look up and, if necessary, create a data storage object; ->withdraw_cookie() to free the resources associated with that object and potentially delete it; and ->prepare_to_write(), to do prepare for changes to the cached data to be modified locally. Changes ======= ver #3: - Fix a race between LRU discard and relinquishment whereby the former would override the latter and thus the latter would never happen[1]. ver #2: - Don't hold n_accesses elevated whilst cache is bound to a cookie, but rather add a flag that prevents the state machine from being queued when n_accesses reaches 0. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> cc: linux-cachefs@redhat.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/599331.1639410068@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ [1] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163819599657.215744.15799615296912341745.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v1 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163906903925.143852.1805855338154353867.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v2 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163967105456.1823006.14730395299835841776.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v3 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/164021510706.640689.7961423370243272583.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v4

Provide a pair of functions to count the number of users of a cookie (open files, writeback, invalidation, resizing, reads, writes), to obtain and pin resources for the cookie and to prevent culling for the whilst there are users. The first function marks a cookie as being in use: void fscache_use_cookie(struct fscache_cookie *cookie, bool will_modify); The caller should indicate the cookie to use and whether or not the caller is in a context that may modify the cookie (e.g. a file open O_RDWR). If the cookie is not already resourced, fscache will ask the cache backend in the background to do whatever it needs to look up, create or otherwise obtain the resources necessary to access data. This is pinned to the cookie and may not be culled, though it may be withdrawn if the cache as a whole is withdrawn. The second function removes the in-use mark from a cookie and, optionally, updates the coherency data: void fscache_unuse_cookie(struct fscache_cookie *cookie, const void *aux_data, const loff_t *object_size); If non-NULL, the aux_data buffer and/or the object_size will be saved into the cookie and will be set on the backing store when the object is committed. If this removes the last usage on a cookie, the cookie is placed onto an LRU list from which it will be removed and closed after a couple of seconds if it doesn't get reused. This prevents resource overload in the cache - in particular it prevents it from holding too many files open. Changes ======= ver #2: - Fix fscache_unuse_cookie() to use atomic_dec_and_lock() to avoid a potential race if the cookie gets reused before it completes the unusement. - Added missing transition to LRU_DISCARDING state. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> cc: linux-cachefs@redhat.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163819600612.215744.13678350304176542741.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v1 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163906907567.143852.16979631199380722019.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v2 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163967106467.1823006.6790864931048582667.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v3 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/164021511674.640689.10084988363699111860.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v4

Add a function to invalidate the cache behind a cookie: void fscache_invalidate(struct fscache_cookie *cookie, const void *aux_data, loff_t size, unsigned int flags) This causes any cached data for the specified cookie to be discarded. If the cookie is marked as being in use, a new cache object will be created if possible and future I/O will use that instead. In-flight I/O should be abandoned (writes) or reconsidered (reads). Each time it is called cookie->inval_counter is incremented and this can be used to detect invalidation at the end of an I/O operation. The coherency data attached to the cookie can be updated and the cookie size should be reset. One flag is available, FSCACHE_INVAL_DIO_WRITE, which should be used to indicate invalidation due to a DIO write on a file. This will temporarily disable caching for this cookie. Changes ======= ver #2: - Should only change to inval state if can get access to cache. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> cc: linux-cachefs@redhat.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163819602231.215744.11206598147269491575.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v1 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163906909707.143852.18056070560477964891.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v2 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163967107447.1823006.5945029409592119962.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v3 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/164021512640.640689.11418616313147754172.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v4

…inux/kernel/git/saeed/linux Saeed Mahameed says: ==================== mlx5-updates-2022-01-06 1) Expose FEC per lane block counters via ethtool 2) Trivial fixes/updates/cleanup to mlx5e netdev driver 3) Fix htmldoc build warning 4) Spread mlx5 SFs (sub-functions) to all available CPU cores: Commits 1..5 Shay Drory Says: ================ Before this patchset, mlx5 subfunction shared the same IRQs (MSI-X) with their peers subfunctions, causing them to use same CPU cores. In large scale, this is very undesirable, SFs use small number of cpu cores and all of them will be packed on the same CPU cores, not utilizing all CPU cores in the system. In this patchset we want to achieve two things. a) Spread IRQs used by SFs to all cpu cores b) Pack less SFs in the same IRQ, will result in multiple IRQs per core. In this patchset, we spread SFs over all online cpus available to mlx5 irqs in Round-Robin manner. e.g.: Whenever a SF is created, pick the next CPU core with least number of SF IRQs bound to it, SFs will share IRQs on the same core until a certain limit, when such limit is reached, we request a new IRQ and add it to that CPU core IRQ pool, when out of IRQs, pick any IRQ with least number of SF users. This enhancement is done in order to achieve a better distribution of the SFs over all the available CPUs, which reduces application latency, as shown bellow. Machine details: Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU E5-2697 v3 @ 2.60GHz with 56 cores. PCI Express 3 with BW of 126 Gb/s. ConnectX-5 Ex; EDR IB (100Gb/s) and 100GbE; dual-port QSFP28; PCIe4.0 x16. Base line test description: Single SF on the system. One instance of netperf is running on-top the SF. Numbers: latency = 15.136 usec, CPU Util = 35% Test description: There are 250 SFs on the system. There are 3 instances of netperf running, on-top three different SFs, in parallel. Perf numbers: # netperf SFs latency(usec) latency CPU utilization affinity affinity (lower is better) increase % 1 cpu=0 cpu={0} ~23 (app 1-3) 35% 75% 2 cpu=0,2,4 cpu={0} app 1: 21.625 30% 68% (CPU 0) app 2-3: 16.5 9% 15% (CPU 2,4) 3 cpu=0 cpu={0,2,4} app 1: ~16 7% 84% (CPU 0) app 2-3: ~17.9 14% 22% (CPU 2,4) 4 cpu=0,2,4 cpu={0,2,4} 15.2 (app 1-3) 0% 33% (CPU 0,2,4) - The first two entries (#1 and #2) show current state. e.g.: SFs are using the same CPU. The last two entries (#3 and #4) shows the latency reduction improvement of this patch. e.g.: SFs are on different CPUs. - Whenever we use several CPUs, in case there is a different CPU utilization, write the utilization of each CPU separately. - Whenever the latency result of the netperf instances were different, write the latency of each netperf instances separately. Commands: - for netperf CPU=0: $ for i in {1..3}; do taskset -c 0 netperf -H 1${i}.1.1.1 -t TCP_RR -- \ -o RT_LATENCY -r8 & done - for netperf CPU=0,2,4 $ for i in {1..3}; do taskset -c $(( ($i - 1) * 2 )) netperf -H \ 1${i}.1.1.1 -t TCP_RR -- -o RT_LATENCY -r8 & done ================ ==================== Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Implement a function to encode a binary cookie key as something that can be used as a filename. Four options are considered: (1) All printable chars with no '/' characters. Prepend a 'D' to indicate the encoding but otherwise use as-is. (2) Appears to be an array of __be32. Encode as 'S' plus a list of hex-encoded 32-bit ints separated by commas. If a number is 0, it is rendered as "" instead of "0". (3) Appears to be an array of __le32. Encoded as (2) but with a 'T' encoding prefix. (4) Encoded as base64 with an 'E' prefix plus a second char indicating how much padding is involved. A non-standard base64 encoding is used because '/' cannot be used in the encoded form. If (1) is not possible, whichever of (2), (3) or (4) produces the shortest string is selected (hex-encoding a number may be less dense than base64 encoding it). Note that the prefix characters have to be selected from the set [DEIJST@] lest cachefilesd remove the files because it recognise the name. Changes ======= ver #2: - Fix a short allocation that didn't allow for a string terminator[1] Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> cc: linux-cachefs@redhat.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/bcefb8f2-576a-b3fc-cc29-89808ebfd7c1@linux.alibaba.com/ [1] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163819640393.215744.15212364106412961104.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v1 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163906940529.143852.17352132319136117053.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v2 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163967149827.1823006.6088580775428487961.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v3 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/164021549223.640689.14762875188193982341.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v4

Implement the ability for the userspace daemon to try and cull a file or directory in the cache. Two daemon commands are implemented: (1) The "inuse" command. This queries if a file is in use or whether it can be deleted. It checks the S_KERNEL_FILE flag on the inode referred to by the specified filename. (2) The "cull" command. This asks for a file or directory to be removed, where removal means either unlinking it or moving it to the graveyard directory for userspace to dismantle. Changes ======= ver #2: - Fix logging of wrong error[1]. - Need to unmark an inode we've moved to the graveyard before unlocking. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> cc: linux-cachefs@redhat.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211203094950.GA2480@kili/ [1] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163819643179.215744.13641580295708315695.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v1 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163906945705.143852.8177595531814485350.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v2 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163967155792.1823006.1088936326902550910.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v3 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/164021555037.640689.9472627499842585255.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v4

The per-channel data is available directly in the driver data struct. So use it without making use of pwm_[gs]et_chip_data(). The relevant change introduced by this patch to lpc18xx_pwm_disable() at the assembler level (for an arm lpc18xx_defconfig build) is: push {r3, r4, r5, lr} mov r4, r0 mov r0, r1 mov r5, r1 bl 0 <pwm_get_chip_data> ldr r3, [r0, #0] changes to ldr r3, [r1, torvalds#8] push {r4, lr} add.w r3, r0, r3, lsl #2 ldr r3, [r3, torvalds#92] ; 0x5c So this reduces stack usage, has an improved runtime behavior because of better pipeline usage, doesn't branch to an external function and the generated code is a bit smaller occupying less memory. The codesize of lpc18xx_pwm_probe() is reduced by 32 bytes. Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding <thierry.reding@gmail.com>

commit ff083a2 upstream. Protect perf_guest_cbs with RCU to fix multiple possible errors. Luckily, all paths that read perf_guest_cbs already require RCU protection, e.g. to protect the callback chains, so only the direct perf_guest_cbs touchpoints need to be modified. Bug #1 is a simple lack of WRITE_ONCE/READ_ONCE behavior to ensure perf_guest_cbs isn't reloaded between a !NULL check and a dereference. Fixed via the READ_ONCE() in rcu_dereference(). Bug #2 is that on weakly-ordered architectures, updates to the callbacks themselves are not guaranteed to be visible before the pointer is made visible to readers. Fixed by the smp_store_release() in rcu_assign_pointer() when the new pointer is non-NULL. Bug #3 is that, because the callbacks are global, it's possible for readers to run in parallel with an unregisters, and thus a module implementing the callbacks can be unloaded while readers are in flight, resulting in a use-after-free. Fixed by a synchronize_rcu() call when unregistering callbacks. Bug #1 escaped notice because it's extremely unlikely a compiler will reload perf_guest_cbs in this sequence. perf_guest_cbs does get reloaded for future derefs, e.g. for ->is_user_mode(), but the ->is_in_guest() guard all but guarantees the consumer will win the race, e.g. to nullify perf_guest_cbs, KVM has to completely exit the guest and teardown down all VMs before KVM start its module unload / unregister sequence. This also makes it all but impossible to encounter bug #3. Bug #2 has not been a problem because all architectures that register callbacks are strongly ordered and/or have a static set of callbacks. But with help, unloading kvm_intel can trigger bug #1 e.g. wrapping perf_guest_cbs with READ_ONCE in perf_misc_flags() while spamming kvm_intel module load/unload leads to: BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000000 #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page PGD 0 P4D 0 Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP CPU: 6 PID: 1825 Comm: stress Not tainted 5.14.0-rc2+ torvalds#459 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 0.0.0 02/06/2015 RIP: 0010:perf_misc_flags+0x1c/0x70 Call Trace: perf_prepare_sample+0x53/0x6b0 perf_event_output_forward+0x67/0x160 __perf_event_overflow+0x52/0xf0 handle_pmi_common+0x207/0x300 intel_pmu_handle_irq+0xcf/0x410 perf_event_nmi_handler+0x28/0x50 nmi_handle+0xc7/0x260 default_do_nmi+0x6b/0x170 exc_nmi+0x103/0x130 asm_exc_nmi+0x76/0xbf Fixes: 39447b3 ("perf: Enhance perf to allow for guest statistic collection from host") Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211111020738.2512932-2-seanjc@google.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

…_work [ Upstream commit ed05c7c ] When enable debug config, it print below warning while shut down wlan interface shuh as run "ifconfig wlan0 down". The reason is because ar->regd_update_work is ran once, and it is will call wiphy_lock(ar->hw->wiphy) in function ath11k_regd_update() which is running in workqueue of ieee80211_local queued by ieee80211_queue_work(). Another thread from "ifconfig wlan0 down" will also accuqire the lock by wiphy_lock(sdata->local->hw.wiphy) in function ieee80211_stop(), and then it call ieee80211_stop_device() to flush_workqueue(local->workqueue), this will wait the workqueue of ieee80211_local finished. Then deadlock will happen easily if the two thread run meanwhile. Below warning disappeared after this change. [ 914.088798] ath11k_pci 0000:05:00.0: mac remove interface (vdev 0) [ 914.088806] ath11k_pci 0000:05:00.0: mac stop 11d scan [ 914.088810] ath11k_pci 0000:05:00.0: mac stop 11d vdev id 0 [ 914.088827] ath11k_pci 0000:05:00.0: htc ep 2 consumed 1 credits (total 0) [ 914.088841] ath11k_pci 0000:05:00.0: send 11d scan stop vdev id 0 [ 914.088849] ath11k_pci 0000:05:00.0: htc insufficient credits ep 2 required 1 available 0 [ 914.088856] ath11k_pci 0000:05:00.0: htc insufficient credits ep 2 required 1 available 0 [ 914.096434] ath11k_pci 0000:05:00.0: rx ce pipe 2 len 16 [ 914.096442] ath11k_pci 0000:05:00.0: htc ep 2 got 1 credits (total 1) [ 914.096481] ath11k_pci 0000:05:00.0: htc ep 2 consumed 1 credits (total 0) [ 914.096491] ath11k_pci 0000:05:00.0: WMI vdev delete id 0 [ 914.111598] ath11k_pci 0000:05:00.0: rx ce pipe 2 len 16 [ 914.111628] ath11k_pci 0000:05:00.0: htc ep 2 got 1 credits (total 1) [ 914.114659] ath11k_pci 0000:05:00.0: rx ce pipe 2 len 20 [ 914.114742] ath11k_pci 0000:05:00.0: htc rx completion ep 2 skb pK-error [ 914.115977] ath11k_pci 0000:05:00.0: vdev delete resp for vdev id 0 [ 914.116685] ath11k_pci 0000:05:00.0: vdev 00:03:7f:29:61:11 deleted, vdev_id 0 [ 914.117583] ====================================================== [ 914.117592] WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected [ 914.117600] 5.16.0-rc1-wt-ath+ #1 Tainted: G OE [ 914.117611] ------------------------------------------------------ [ 914.117618] ifconfig/2805 is trying to acquire lock: [ 914.117628] ffff9c00a62bb548 ((wq_completion)phy0){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: flush_workqueue+0x87/0x470 [ 914.117674] but task is already holding lock: [ 914.117682] ffff9c00baea07d0 (&rdev->wiphy.mtx){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: ieee80211_stop+0x38/0x180 [mac80211] [ 914.117872] which lock already depends on the new lock. [ 914.117880] the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: [ 914.117888] -> #3 (&rdev->wiphy.mtx){+.+.}-{4:4}: [ 914.117910] __mutex_lock+0xa0/0x9c0 [ 914.117930] mutex_lock_nested+0x1b/0x20 [ 914.117944] reg_process_self_managed_hints+0x3a/0xb0 [cfg80211] [ 914.118093] wiphy_regulatory_register+0x47/0x80 [cfg80211] [ 914.118229] wiphy_register+0x84f/0x9c0 [cfg80211] [ 914.118353] ieee80211_register_hw+0x6b1/0xd90 [mac80211] [ 914.118486] ath11k_mac_register+0x6af/0xb60 [ath11k] [ 914.118550] ath11k_core_qmi_firmware_ready+0x383/0x4a0 [ath11k] [ 914.118598] ath11k_qmi_driver_event_work+0x347/0x4a0 [ath11k] [ 914.118656] process_one_work+0x228/0x670 [ 914.118669] worker_thread+0x4d/0x440 [ 914.118680] kthread+0x16d/0x1b0 [ 914.118697] ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30 [ 914.118714] -> #2 (rtnl_mutex){+.+.}-{4:4}: [ 914.118736] __mutex_lock+0xa0/0x9c0 [ 914.118751] mutex_lock_nested+0x1b/0x20 [ 914.118767] rtnl_lock+0x17/0x20 [ 914.118783] ath11k_regd_update+0x15a/0x260 [ath11k] [ 914.118841] ath11k_regd_update_work+0x15/0x20 [ath11k] [ 914.118897] process_one_work+0x228/0x670 [ 914.118909] worker_thread+0x4d/0x440 [ 914.118920] kthread+0x16d/0x1b0 [ 914.118934] ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30 [ 914.118948] -> #1 ((work_completion)(&ar->regd_update_work)){+.+.}-{0:0}: [ 914.118972] process_one_work+0x1fa/0x670 [ 914.118984] worker_thread+0x4d/0x440 [ 914.118996] kthread+0x16d/0x1b0 [ 914.119010] ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30 [ 914.119023] -> #0 ((wq_completion)phy0){+.+.}-{0:0}: [ 914.119045] __lock_acquire+0x146d/0x1cf0 [ 914.119057] lock_acquire+0x19b/0x360 [ 914.119067] flush_workqueue+0xae/0x470 [ 914.119084] ieee80211_stop_device+0x3b/0x50 [mac80211] [ 914.119260] ieee80211_do_stop+0x5d7/0x830 [mac80211] [ 914.119409] ieee80211_stop+0x45/0x180 [mac80211] [ 914.119557] __dev_close_many+0xb3/0x120 [ 914.119573] __dev_change_flags+0xc3/0x1d0 [ 914.119590] dev_change_flags+0x29/0x70 [ 914.119605] devinet_ioctl+0x653/0x810 [ 914.119620] inet_ioctl+0x193/0x1e0 [ 914.119631] sock_do_ioctl+0x4d/0xf0 [ 914.119649] sock_ioctl+0x262/0x340 [ 914.119665] __x64_sys_ioctl+0x96/0xd0 [ 914.119678] do_syscall_64+0x3d/0xd0 [ 914.119694] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae [ 914.119709] other info that might help us debug this: [ 914.119717] Chain exists of: (wq_completion)phy0 --> rtnl_mutex --> &rdev->wiphy.mtx [ 914.119745] Possible unsafe locking scenario: [ 914.119752] CPU0 CPU1 [ 914.119758] ---- ---- [ 914.119765] lock(&rdev->wiphy.mtx); [ 914.119778] lock(rtnl_mutex); [ 914.119792] lock(&rdev->wiphy.mtx); [ 914.119807] lock((wq_completion)phy0); [ 914.119819] *** DEADLOCK *** [ 914.119827] 2 locks held by ifconfig/2805: [ 914.119837] #0: ffffffffba3dc010 (rtnl_mutex){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: rtnl_lock+0x17/0x20 [ 914.119872] #1: ffff9c00baea07d0 (&rdev->wiphy.mtx){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: ieee80211_stop+0x38/0x180 [mac80211] [ 914.120039] stack backtrace: [ 914.120048] CPU: 0 PID: 2805 Comm: ifconfig Tainted: G OE 5.16.0-rc1-wt-ath+ #1 [ 914.120064] Hardware name: LENOVO 418065C/418065C, BIOS 83ET63WW (1.33 ) 07/29/2011 [ 914.120074] Call Trace: [ 914.120084] <TASK> [ 914.120094] dump_stack_lvl+0x73/0xa4 [ 914.120119] dump_stack+0x10/0x12 [ 914.120135] print_circular_bug.isra.44+0x221/0x2e0 [ 914.120165] check_noncircular+0x106/0x150 [ 914.120203] __lock_acquire+0x146d/0x1cf0 [ 914.120215] ? __lock_acquire+0x146d/0x1cf0 [ 914.120245] lock_acquire+0x19b/0x360 [ 914.120259] ? flush_workqueue+0x87/0x470 [ 914.120286] ? lockdep_init_map_type+0x6b/0x250 [ 914.120310] flush_workqueue+0xae/0x470 [ 914.120327] ? flush_workqueue+0x87/0x470 [ 914.120344] ? lockdep_hardirqs_on+0xd7/0x150 [ 914.120391] ieee80211_stop_device+0x3b/0x50 [mac80211] [ 914.120565] ? ieee80211_stop_device+0x3b/0x50 [mac80211] [ 914.120736] ieee80211_do_stop+0x5d7/0x830 [mac80211] [ 914.120906] ieee80211_stop+0x45/0x180 [mac80211] [ 914.121060] __dev_close_many+0xb3/0x120 [ 914.121081] __dev_change_flags+0xc3/0x1d0 [ 914.121109] dev_change_flags+0x29/0x70 [ 914.121131] devinet_ioctl+0x653/0x810 [ 914.121149] ? __might_fault+0x77/0x80 [ 914.121179] inet_ioctl+0x193/0x1e0 [ 914.121194] ? inet_ioctl+0x193/0x1e0 [ 914.121218] ? __might_fault+0x77/0x80 [ 914.121238] ? _copy_to_user+0x68/0x80 [ 914.121266] sock_do_ioctl+0x4d/0xf0 [ 914.121283] ? inet_stream_connect+0x60/0x60 [ 914.121297] ? sock_do_ioctl+0x4d/0xf0 [ 914.121329] sock_ioctl+0x262/0x340 [ 914.121347] ? sock_ioctl+0x262/0x340 [ 914.121362] ? exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x13b/0x280 [ 914.121388] ? syscall_enter_from_user_mode+0x20/0x50 [ 914.121416] __x64_sys_ioctl+0x96/0xd0 [ 914.121430] ? br_ioctl_call+0x90/0x90 [ 914.121445] ? __x64_sys_ioctl+0x96/0xd0 [ 914.121465] do_syscall_64+0x3d/0xd0 [ 914.121482] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae [ 914.121497] RIP: 0033:0x7f0ed051737b [ 914.121513] Code: 0f 1e fa 48 8b 05 15 3b 0d 00 64 c7 00 26 00 00 00 48 c7 c0 ff ff ff ff c3 66 0f 1f 44 00 00 f3 0f 1e fa b8 10 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d e5 3a 0d 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48 [ 914.121527] RSP: 002b:00007fff7be38b98 EFLAGS: 00000202 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000010 [ 914.121544] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007fff7be38ba0 RCX: 00007f0ed051737b [ 914.121555] RDX: 00007fff7be38ba0 RSI: 0000000000008914 RDI: 0000000000000004 [ 914.121566] RBP: 00007fff7be38c60 R08: 000000000000000a R09: 0000000000000001 [ 914.121576] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000202 R12: 00000000fffffffe [ 914.121586] R13: 0000000000000004 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000 [ 914.121620] </TASK> Tested-on: WCN6855 hw2.0 PCI WLAN.HSP.1.1-01720.1-QCAHSPSWPL_V1_V2_SILICONZ_LITE-1 Signed-off-by: Wen Gong <quic_wgong@quicinc.com> Signed-off-by: Kalle Valo <quic_kvalo@quicinc.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211201071745.17746-2-quic_wgong@quicinc.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>

[ Upstream commit 767c94c ] With CONFIG_LOCKDEP=y and CONFIG_DEBUG_SPINLOCK=y, lockdep reports below warning: [ 166.059415] ============================================ [ 166.059416] WARNING: possible recursive locking detected [ 166.059418] 5.15.0-wt-ath+ torvalds#10 Tainted: G W O [ 166.059420] -------------------------------------------- [ 166.059421] kworker/0:2/116 is trying to acquire lock: [ 166.059423] ffff9905f2083160 (&srng->lock){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: ath11k_hal_reo_cmd_send+0x20/0x490 [ath11k] [ 166.059440] but task is already holding lock: [ 166.059442] ffff9905f2083230 (&srng->lock){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: ath11k_dp_process_reo_status+0x95/0x2d0 [ath11k] [ 166.059491] other info that might help us debug this: [ 166.059492] Possible unsafe locking scenario: [ 166.059493] CPU0 [ 166.059494] ---- [ 166.059495] lock(&srng->lock); [ 166.059498] lock(&srng->lock); [ 166.059500] *** DEADLOCK *** [ 166.059501] May be due to missing lock nesting notation [ 166.059502] 3 locks held by kworker/0:2/116: [ 166.059504] #0: ffff9905c0081548 ((wq_completion)events){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work+0x1f6/0x660 [ 166.059511] #1: ffff9d2400a5fe68 ((debug_obj_work).work){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work+0x1f6/0x660 [ 166.059517] #2: ffff9905f2083230 (&srng->lock){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: ath11k_dp_process_reo_status+0x95/0x2d0 [ath11k] [ 166.059532] stack backtrace: [ 166.059534] CPU: 0 PID: 116 Comm: kworker/0:2 Kdump: loaded Tainted: G W O 5.15.0-wt-ath+ torvalds#10 [ 166.059537] Hardware name: Intel(R) Client Systems NUC8i7HVK/NUC8i7HVB, BIOS HNKBLi70.86A.0059.2019.1112.1124 11/12/2019 [ 166.059539] Workqueue: events free_obj_work [ 166.059543] Call Trace: [ 166.059545] <IRQ> [ 166.059547] dump_stack_lvl+0x56/0x7b [ 166.059552] __lock_acquire+0xb9a/0x1a50 [ 166.059556] lock_acquire+0x1e2/0x330 [ 166.059560] ? ath11k_hal_reo_cmd_send+0x20/0x490 [ath11k] [ 166.059571] _raw_spin_lock_bh+0x33/0x70 [ 166.059574] ? ath11k_hal_reo_cmd_send+0x20/0x490 [ath11k] [ 166.059584] ath11k_hal_reo_cmd_send+0x20/0x490 [ath11k] [ 166.059594] ath11k_dp_tx_send_reo_cmd+0x3f/0x130 [ath11k] [ 166.059605] ath11k_dp_rx_tid_del_func+0x221/0x370 [ath11k] [ 166.059618] ath11k_dp_process_reo_status+0x22f/0x2d0 [ath11k] [ 166.059632] ? ath11k_dp_service_srng+0x2ea/0x2f0 [ath11k] [ 166.059643] ath11k_dp_service_srng+0x2ea/0x2f0 [ath11k] [ 166.059655] ath11k_pci_ext_grp_napi_poll+0x1c/0x70 [ath11k_pci] [ 166.059659] __napi_poll+0x28/0x230 [ 166.059664] net_rx_action+0x285/0x310 [ 166.059668] __do_softirq+0xe6/0x4d2 [ 166.059672] irq_exit_rcu+0xd2/0xf0 [ 166.059675] common_interrupt+0xa5/0xc0 [ 166.059678] </IRQ> [ 166.059679] <TASK> [ 166.059680] asm_common_interrupt+0x1e/0x40 [ 166.059683] RIP: 0010:_raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x38/0x70 [ 166.059686] Code: 83 c7 18 e8 2a 95 43 ff 48 89 ef e8 22 d2 43 ff 81 e3 00 02 00 00 75 25 9c 58 f6 c4 02 75 2d 48 85 db 74 01 fb bf 01 00 00 00 <e8> 63 2e 40 ff 65 8b 05 8c 59 97 5c 85 c0 74 0a 5b 5d c3 e8 00 6a [ 166.059689] RSP: 0018:ffff9d2400a5fca0 EFLAGS: 00000206 [ 166.059692] RAX: 0000000000000002 RBX: 0000000000000200 RCX: 0000000000000006 [ 166.059694] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffffffffa404879b RDI: 0000000000000001 [ 166.059696] RBP: ffff9905c0053000 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000001 [ 166.059698] R10: ffff9d2400a5fc50 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: ffffe186c41e2840 [ 166.059700] R13: 0000000000000001 R14: ffff9905c78a1c68 R15: 0000000000000001 [ 166.059704] free_debug_processing+0x257/0x3d0 [ 166.059708] ? free_obj_work+0x1f5/0x250 [ 166.059712] __slab_free+0x374/0x5a0 [ 166.059718] ? kmem_cache_free+0x2e1/0x370 [ 166.059721] ? free_obj_work+0x1f5/0x250 [ 166.059724] kmem_cache_free+0x2e1/0x370 [ 166.059727] free_obj_work+0x1f5/0x250 [ 166.059731] process_one_work+0x28b/0x660 [ 166.059735] ? process_one_work+0x660/0x660 [ 166.059738] worker_thread+0x37/0x390 [ 166.059741] ? process_one_work+0x660/0x660 [ 166.059743] kthread+0x176/0x1a0 [ 166.059746] ? set_kthread_struct+0x40/0x40 [ 166.059749] ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30 [ 166.059754] </TASK> Since these two lockes are both initialized in ath11k_hal_srng_setup, they are assigned with the same key. As a result lockdep suspects that the task is trying to acquire the same lock (due to same key) while already holding it, and thus reports the DEADLOCK warning. However as they are different spinlock instances, the warning is false positive. On the other hand, even no dead lock indeed, this is a major issue for upstream regression testing as it disables lockdep functionality. Fix it by assigning separate lock class key for each srng->lock. Tested-on: WCN6855 hw2.0 PCI WLAN.HSP.1.1-01720.1-QCAHSPSWPL_V1_V2_SILICONZ_LITE-1 Signed-off-by: Baochen Qiang <quic_bqiang@quicinc.com> Signed-off-by: Kalle Valo <quic_kvalo@quicinc.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211209011949.151472-1-quic_bqiang@quicinc.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>

[ Upstream commit f79a609 ] log_max_qp in driver's default profile #2 was set to 18, but FW actually supports 17 at the most - a situation that led to the concerning print when the driver is loaded: "log_max_qp value in current profile is 18, changing to HCA capabaility limit (17)" The expected behavior from mlx5_profile #2 is to match the maximum FW capability in regards to log_max_qp. Thus, log_max_qp in profile #2 is initialized to a defined static value (0xff) - which basically means that when loading this profile, log_max_qp value will be what the currently installed FW supports at most. Signed-off-by: Maher Sanalla <msanalla@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Maor Gottlieb <maorg@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Saeed Mahameed <saeedm@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>

…rors commit 085a9f4 upstream. Use down_read_nested() and down_write_nested() when taking the ctrl->reset_lock rw-sem, passing the number of PCIe hotplug controllers in the path to the PCI root bus as lock subclass parameter. This fixes the following false-positive lockdep report when unplugging a Lenovo X1C8 from a Lenovo 2nd gen TB3 dock: pcieport 0000:06:01.0: pciehp: Slot(1): Link Down pcieport 0000:06:01.0: pciehp: Slot(1): Card not present ============================================ WARNING: possible recursive locking detected 5.16.0-rc2+ torvalds#621 Not tainted -------------------------------------------- irq/124-pciehp/86 is trying to acquire lock: ffff8e5ac4299ef8 (&ctrl->reset_lock){.+.+}-{3:3}, at: pciehp_check_presence+0x23/0x80 but task is already holding lock: ffff8e5ac4298af8 (&ctrl->reset_lock){.+.+}-{3:3}, at: pciehp_ist+0xf3/0x180 other info that might help us debug this: Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 ---- lock(&ctrl->reset_lock); lock(&ctrl->reset_lock); *** DEADLOCK *** May be due to missing lock nesting notation 3 locks held by irq/124-pciehp/86: #0: ffff8e5ac4298af8 (&ctrl->reset_lock){.+.+}-{3:3}, at: pciehp_ist+0xf3/0x180 #1: ffffffffa3b024e8 (pci_rescan_remove_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: pciehp_unconfigure_device+0x31/0x110 #2: ffff8e5ac1ee2248 (&dev->mutex){....}-{3:3}, at: device_release_driver+0x1c/0x40 stack backtrace: CPU: 4 PID: 86 Comm: irq/124-pciehp Not tainted 5.16.0-rc2+ torvalds#621 Hardware name: LENOVO 20U90SIT19/20U90SIT19, BIOS N2WET30W (1.20 ) 08/26/2021 Call Trace: <TASK> dump_stack_lvl+0x59/0x73 __lock_acquire.cold+0xc5/0x2c6 lock_acquire+0xb5/0x2b0 down_read+0x3e/0x50 pciehp_check_presence+0x23/0x80 pciehp_runtime_resume+0x5c/0xa0 device_for_each_child+0x45/0x70 pcie_port_device_runtime_resume+0x20/0x30 pci_pm_runtime_resume+0xa7/0xc0 __rpm_callback+0x41/0x110 rpm_callback+0x59/0x70 rpm_resume+0x512/0x7b0 __pm_runtime_resume+0x4a/0x90 __device_release_driver+0x28/0x240 device_release_driver+0x26/0x40 pci_stop_bus_device+0x68/0x90 pci_stop_bus_device+0x2c/0x90 pci_stop_and_remove_bus_device+0xe/0x20 pciehp_unconfigure_device+0x6c/0x110 pciehp_disable_slot+0x5b/0xe0 pciehp_handle_presence_or_link_change+0xc3/0x2f0 pciehp_ist+0x179/0x180 This lockdep warning is triggered because with Thunderbolt, hotplug ports are nested. When removing multiple devices in a daisy-chain, each hotplug port's reset_lock may be acquired recursively. It's never the same lock, so the lockdep splat is a false positive. Because locks at the same hierarchy level are never acquired recursively, a per-level lockdep class is sufficient to fix the lockdep warning. The choice to use one lockdep subclass per pcie-hotplug controller in the path to the root-bus was made to conserve class keys because their number is limited and the complexity grows quadratically with number of keys according to Documentation/locking/lockdep-design.rst. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-pci/20190402021933.GA2966@mit.edu/ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-pci/de684a28-9038-8fc6-27ca-3f6f2f6400d7@redhat.com/ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211217141709.379663-1-hdegoede@redhat.com Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=208855 Reported-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Reviewed-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

… devices commit 8c9db66 upstream. Suppose we have an environment with a number of non-NPIV FCP devices (virtual HBAs / FCP devices / zfcp "adapter"s) sharing the same physical FCP channel (HBA port) and its I_T nexus. Plus a number of storage target ports zoned to such shared channel. Now one target port logs out of the fabric causing an RSCN. Zfcp reacts with an ADISC ELS and subsequent port recovery depending on the ADISC result. This happens on all such FCP devices (in different Linux images) concurrently as they all receive a copy of this RSCN. In the following we look at one of those FCP devices. Requests other than FSF_QTCB_FCP_CMND can be slow until they get a response. Depending on which requests are affected by slow responses, there are different recovery outcomes. Here we want to fix failed recoveries on port or adapter level by avoiding recovery requests that can be slow. We need the cached N_Port_ID for the remote port "link" test with ADISC. Just before sending the ADISC, we now intentionally forget the old cached N_Port_ID. The idea is that on receiving an RSCN for a port, we have to assume that any cached information about this port is stale. This forces a fresh new GID_PN [FC-GS] nameserver lookup on any subsequent recovery for the same port. Since we typically can still communicate with the nameserver efficiently, we now reach steady state quicker: Either the nameserver still does not know about the port so we stop recovery, or the nameserver already knows the port potentially with a new N_Port_ID and we can successfully and quickly perform open port recovery. For the one case, where ADISC returns successfully, we re-initialize port->d_id because that case does not involve any port recovery. This also solves a problem if the storage WWPN quickly logs into the fabric again but with a different N_Port_ID. Such as on virtual WWPN takeover during target NPIV failover. [https://www.redbooks.ibm.com/abstracts/redp5477.html] In that case the RSCN from the storage FDISC was ignored by zfcp and we could not successfully recover the failover. On some later failback on the storage, we could have been lucky if the virtual WWPN got the same old N_Port_ID from the SAN switch as we still had cached. Then the related RSCN triggered a successful port reopen recovery. However, there is no guarantee to get the same N_Port_ID on NPIV FDISC. Even though NPIV-enabled FCP devices are not affected by this problem, this code change optimizes recovery time for gone remote ports as a side effect. The timely drop of cached N_Port_IDs prevents unnecessary slow open port attempts. While the problem might have been in code before v2.6.32 commit 799b76d ("[SCSI] zfcp: Decouple gid_pn requests from erp") this fix depends on the gid_pn_work introduced with that commit, so we mark it as culprit to satisfy fix dependencies. Note: Point-to-point remote port is already handled separately and gets its N_Port_ID from the cached peer_d_id. So resetting port->d_id in general does not affect PtP. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220118165803.3667947-1-maier@linux.ibm.com Fixes: 799b76d ("[SCSI] zfcp: Decouple gid_pn requests from erp") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> #2.6.32+ Suggested-by: Benjamin Block <bblock@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Benjamin Block <bblock@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Steffen Maier <maier@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

commit 8b59b0a upstream. arm32 uses software to simulate the instruction replaced by kprobe. some instructions may be simulated by constructing assembly functions. therefore, before executing instruction simulation, it is necessary to construct assembly function execution environment in C language through binding registers. after kasan is enabled, the register binding relationship will be destroyed, resulting in instruction simulation errors and causing kernel panic. the kprobe emulate instruction function is distributed in three files: actions-common.c actions-arm.c actions-thumb.c, so disable KASAN when compiling these files. for example, use kprobe insert on cap_capable+20 after kasan enabled, the cap_capable assembly code is as follows: <cap_capable>: e92d47f0 push {r4, r5, r6, r7, r8, r9, sl, lr} e1a05000 mov r5, r0 e280006c add r0, r0, torvalds#108 ; 0x6c e1a0400 mov r4, r1 e1a06002 mov r6, r2 e59fa090 ldr sl, [pc, torvalds#144] ; ebfc7bf8 bl c03aa4b4 <__asan_load4> e595706c ldr r7, [r5, torvalds#108] ; 0x6c e2859014 add r9, r5, torvalds#20 ...... The emulate_ldr assembly code after enabling kasan is as follows: c06f1384 <emulate_ldr>: e92d47f0 push {r4, r5, r6, r7, r8, r9, sl, lr} e282803c add r8, r2, torvalds#60 ; 0x3c e1a05000 mov r5, r0 e7e37855 ubfx r7, r5, torvalds#16, #4 e1a00008 mov r0, r8 e1a09001 mov r9, r1 e1a04002 mov r4, r2 ebf35462 bl c03c6530 <__asan_load4> e357000f cmp r7, torvalds#15 e7e36655 ubfx r6, r5, torvalds#12, #4 e205a00f and sl, r5, torvalds#15 0a000001 beq c06f13bc <emulate_ldr+0x38> e0840107 add r0, r4, r7, lsl #2 ebf3545c bl c03c6530 <__asan_load4> e084010a add r0, r4, sl, lsl #2 ebf3545a bl c03c6530 <__asan_load4> e2890010 add r0, r9, torvalds#16 ebf35458 bl c03c6530 <__asan_load4> e5990010 ldr r0, [r9, torvalds#16] e12fff30 blx r0 e356000f cm r6, torvalds#15 1a000014 bne c06f1430 <emulate_ldr+0xac> e1a06000 mov r6, r0 e2840040 add r0, r4, torvalds#64 ; 0x40 ...... when running in emulate_ldr to simulate the ldr instruction, panic occurred, and the log is as follows: Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 00000090 pgd = ecb46400 [00000090] *pgd=2e0fa003, *pmd=00000000 Internal error: Oops: 206 [#1] SMP ARM PC is at cap_capable+0x14/0xb0 LR is at emulate_ldr+0x50/0xc0 psr: 600d0293 sp : ecd63af8 ip : 00000004 fp : c0a7c30c r10: 00000000 r9 : c30897f4 r8 : ecd63cd4 r7 : 0000000f r6 : 0000000a r5 : e59fa090 r4 : ecd63c98 r3 : c06ae294 r2 : 00000000 r1 : b7611300 r0 : bf4ec008 Flags: nZCv IRQs off FIQs on Mode SVC_32 ISA ARM Segment user Control: 32c5387d Table: 2d546400 DAC: 55555555 Process bash (pid: 1643, stack limit = 0xecd60190) (cap_capable) from (kprobe_handler+0x218/0x340) (kprobe_handler) from (kprobe_trap_handler+0x24/0x48) (kprobe_trap_handler) from (do_undefinstr+0x13c/0x364) (do_undefinstr) from (__und_svc_finish+0x0/0x30) (__und_svc_finish) from (cap_capable+0x18/0xb0) (cap_capable) from (cap_vm_enough_memory+0x38/0x48) (cap_vm_enough_memory) from (security_vm_enough_memory_mm+0x48/0x6c) (security_vm_enough_memory_mm) from (copy_process.constprop.5+0x16b4/0x25c8) (copy_process.constprop.5) from (_do_fork+0xe8/0x55c) (_do_fork) from (SyS_clone+0x1c/0x24) (SyS_clone) from (__sys_trace_return+0x0/0x10) Code: 0050a0e1 6c0080e2 0140a0e1 0260a0e1 (f801f0e7) Fixes: 35aa1df ("ARM kprobes: instruction single-stepping support") Fixes: 4210157 ("ARM: 9017/2: Enable KASan for ARM") Signed-off-by: huangshaobo <huangshaobo6@huawei.com> Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

…y if PMI is pending [ Upstream commit fb6433b ] Running selftest with CONFIG_PPC_IRQ_SOFT_MASK_DEBUG enabled in kernel triggered below warning: [ 172.851380] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [ 172.851391] WARNING: CPU: 8 PID: 2901 at arch/powerpc/include/asm/hw_irq.h:246 power_pmu_disable+0x270/0x280 [ 172.851402] Modules linked in: dm_mod bonding nft_ct nf_conntrack nf_defrag_ipv6 nf_defrag_ipv4 ip_set nf_tables rfkill nfnetlink sunrpc xfs libcrc32c pseries_rng xts vmx_crypto uio_pdrv_genirq uio sch_fq_codel ip_tables ext4 mbcache jbd2 sd_mod t10_pi sg ibmvscsi ibmveth scsi_transport_srp fuse [ 172.851442] CPU: 8 PID: 2901 Comm: lost_exception_ Not tainted 5.16.0-rc5-03218-g798527287598 #2 [ 172.851451] NIP: c00000000013d600 LR: c00000000013d5a4 CTR: c00000000013b180 [ 172.851458] REGS: c000000017687860 TRAP: 0700 Not tainted (5.16.0-rc5-03218-g798527287598) [ 172.851465] MSR: 8000000000029033 <SF,EE,ME,IR,DR,RI,LE> CR: 48004884 XER: 20040000 [ 172.851482] CFAR: c00000000013d5b4 IRQMASK: 1 [ 172.851482] GPR00: c00000000013d5a4 c000000017687b00 c000000002a10600 0000000000000004 [ 172.851482] GPR04: 0000000082004000 c0000008ba08f0a8 0000000000000000 00000008b7ed0000 [ 172.851482] GPR08: 00000000446194f6 0000000000008000 c00000000013b118 c000000000d58e68 [ 172.851482] GPR12: c00000000013d390 c00000001ec54a80 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 [ 172.851482] GPR16: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 c000000015d5c708 c0000000025396d0 [ 172.851482] GPR20: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 c00000000a3bbf40 0000000000000003 [ 172.851482] GPR24: 0000000000000000 c0000008ba097400 c0000000161e0d00 c00000000a3bb600 [ 172.851482] GPR28: c000000015d5c700 0000000000000001 0000000082384090 c0000008ba0020d8 [ 172.851549] NIP [c00000000013d600] power_pmu_disable+0x270/0x280 [ 172.851557] LR [c00000000013d5a4] power_pmu_disable+0x214/0x280 [ 172.851565] Call Trace: [ 172.851568] [c000000017687b00] [c00000000013d5a4] power_pmu_disable+0x214/0x280 (unreliable) [ 172.851579] [c000000017687b40] [c0000000003403ac] perf_pmu_disable+0x4c/0x60 [ 172.851588] [c000000017687b60] [c0000000003445e4] __perf_event_task_sched_out+0x1d4/0x660 [ 172.851596] [c000000017687c50] [c000000000d1175c] __schedule+0xbcc/0x12a0 [ 172.851602] [c000000017687d60] [c000000000d11ea8] schedule+0x78/0x140 [ 172.851608] [c000000017687d90] [c0000000001a8080] sys_sched_yield+0x20/0x40 [ 172.851615] [c000000017687db0] [c0000000000334dc] system_call_exception+0x18c/0x380 [ 172.851622] [c000000017687e10] [c00000000000c74c] system_call_common+0xec/0x268 The warning indicates that MSR_EE being set(interrupt enabled) when there was an overflown PMC detected. This could happen in power_pmu_disable since it runs under interrupt soft disable condition ( local_irq_save ) and not with interrupts hard disabled. commit 2c9ac51 ("powerpc/perf: Fix PMU callbacks to clear pending PMI before resetting an overflown PMC") intended to clear PMI pending bit in Paca when disabling the PMU. It could happen that PMC gets overflown while code is in power_pmu_disable callback function. Hence add a check to see if PMI pending bit is set in Paca before clearing it via clear_pmi_pending. Fixes: 2c9ac51 ("powerpc/perf: Fix PMU callbacks to clear pending PMI before resetting an overflown PMC") Reported-by: Sachin Sant <sachinp@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Athira Rajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Tested-by: Sachin Sant <sachinp@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220122033429.25395-1-atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>

Quota disable ioctl starts a transaction before waiting for the qgroup rescan worker completes. However, this wait can be infinite and results in deadlock because of circular dependency among the quota disable ioctl, the qgroup rescan worker and the other task with transaction such as block group relocation task. The deadlock happens with the steps following: 1) Task A calls ioctl to disable quota. It starts a transaction and waits for qgroup rescan worker completes. 2) Task B such as block group relocation task starts a transaction and joins to the transaction that task A started. Then task B commits to the transaction. In this commit, task B waits for a commit by task A. 3) Task C as the qgroup rescan worker starts its job and starts a transaction. In this transaction start, task C waits for completion of the transaction that task A started and task B committed. This deadlock was found with fstests test case btrfs/115 and a zoned null_blk device. The test case enables and disables quota, and the block group reclaim was triggered during the quota disable by chance. The deadlock was also observed by running quota enable and disable in parallel with 'btrfs balance' command on regular null_blk devices. An example report of the deadlock: [372.469894] INFO: task kworker/u16:6:103 blocked for more than 122 seconds. [372.479944] Not tainted 5.16.0-rc8 torvalds#7 [372.485067] "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message. [372.493898] task:kworker/u16:6 state:D stack: 0 pid: 103 ppid: 2 flags:0x00004000 [372.503285] Workqueue: btrfs-qgroup-rescan btrfs_work_helper [btrfs] [372.510782] Call Trace: [372.514092] <TASK> [372.521684] __schedule+0xb56/0x4850 [372.530104] ? io_schedule_timeout+0x190/0x190 [372.538842] ? lockdep_hardirqs_on+0x7e/0x100 [372.547092] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x3e/0x60 [372.555591] schedule+0xe0/0x270 [372.561894] btrfs_commit_transaction+0x18bb/0x2610 [btrfs] [372.570506] ? btrfs_apply_pending_changes+0x50/0x50 [btrfs] [372.578875] ? free_unref_page+0x3f2/0x650 [372.585484] ? finish_wait+0x270/0x270 [372.591594] ? release_extent_buffer+0x224/0x420 [btrfs] [372.599264] btrfs_qgroup_rescan_worker+0xc13/0x10c0 [btrfs] [372.607157] ? lock_release+0x3a9/0x6d0 [372.613054] ? btrfs_qgroup_account_extent+0xda0/0xda0 [btrfs] [372.620960] ? do_raw_spin_lock+0x11e/0x250 [372.627137] ? rwlock_bug.part.0+0x90/0x90 [372.633215] ? lock_is_held_type+0xe4/0x140 [372.639404] btrfs_work_helper+0x1ae/0xa90 [btrfs] [372.646268] process_one_work+0x7e9/0x1320 [372.652321] ? lock_release+0x6d0/0x6d0 [372.658081] ? pwq_dec_nr_in_flight+0x230/0x230 [372.664513] ? rwlock_bug.part.0+0x90/0x90 [372.670529] worker_thread+0x59e/0xf90 [372.676172] ? process_one_work+0x1320/0x1320 [372.682440] kthread+0x3b9/0x490 [372.687550] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x24/0x50 [372.693811] ? set_kthread_struct+0x100/0x100 [372.700052] ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30 [372.705517] </TASK> [372.709747] INFO: task btrfs-transacti:2347 blocked for more than 123 seconds. [372.729827] Not tainted 5.16.0-rc8 torvalds#7 [372.745907] "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message. [372.767106] task:btrfs-transacti state:D stack: 0 pid: 2347 ppid: 2 flags:0x00004000 [372.787776] Call Trace: [372.801652] <TASK> [372.812961] __schedule+0xb56/0x4850 [372.830011] ? io_schedule_timeout+0x190/0x190 [372.852547] ? lockdep_hardirqs_on+0x7e/0x100 [372.871761] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x3e/0x60 [372.886792] schedule+0xe0/0x270 [372.901685] wait_current_trans+0x22c/0x310 [btrfs] [372.919743] ? btrfs_put_transaction+0x3d0/0x3d0 [btrfs] [372.938923] ? finish_wait+0x270/0x270 [372.959085] ? join_transaction+0xc75/0xe30 [btrfs] [372.977706] start_transaction+0x938/0x10a0 [btrfs] [372.997168] transaction_kthread+0x19d/0x3c0 [btrfs] [373.013021] ? btrfs_cleanup_transaction.isra.0+0xfc0/0xfc0 [btrfs] [373.031678] kthread+0x3b9/0x490 [373.047420] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x24/0x50 [373.064645] ? set_kthread_struct+0x100/0x100 [373.078571] ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30 [373.091197] </TASK> [373.105611] INFO: task btrfs:3145 blocked for more than 123 seconds. [373.114147] Not tainted 5.16.0-rc8 torvalds#7 [373.120401] "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message. [373.130393] task:btrfs state:D stack: 0 pid: 3145 ppid: 3141 flags:0x00004000 [373.140998] Call Trace: [373.145501] <TASK> [373.149654] __schedule+0xb56/0x4850 [373.155306] ? io_schedule_timeout+0x190/0x190 [373.161965] ? lockdep_hardirqs_on+0x7e/0x100 [373.168469] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x3e/0x60 [373.175468] schedule+0xe0/0x270 [373.180814] wait_for_commit+0x104/0x150 [btrfs] [373.187643] ? test_and_set_bit+0x20/0x20 [btrfs] [373.194772] ? kmem_cache_free+0x124/0x550 [373.201191] ? btrfs_put_transaction+0x69/0x3d0 [btrfs] [373.208738] ? finish_wait+0x270/0x270 [373.214704] ? __btrfs_end_transaction+0x347/0x7b0 [btrfs] [373.222342] btrfs_commit_transaction+0x44d/0x2610 [btrfs] [373.230233] ? join_transaction+0x255/0xe30 [btrfs] [373.237334] ? btrfs_record_root_in_trans+0x4d/0x170 [btrfs] [373.245251] ? btrfs_apply_pending_changes+0x50/0x50 [btrfs] [373.253296] relocate_block_group+0x105/0xc20 [btrfs] [373.260533] ? mutex_lock_io_nested+0x1270/0x1270 [373.267516] ? btrfs_wait_nocow_writers+0x85/0x180 [btrfs] [373.275155] ? merge_reloc_roots+0x710/0x710 [btrfs] [373.283602] ? btrfs_wait_ordered_extents+0xd30/0xd30 [btrfs] [373.291934] ? kmem_cache_free+0x124/0x550 [373.298180] btrfs_relocate_block_group+0x35c/0x930 [btrfs] [373.306047] btrfs_relocate_chunk+0x85/0x210 [btrfs] [373.313229] btrfs_balance+0x12f4/0x2d20 [btrfs] [373.320227] ? lock_release+0x3a9/0x6d0 [373.326206] ? btrfs_relocate_chunk+0x210/0x210 [btrfs] [373.333591] ? lock_is_held_type+0xe4/0x140 [373.340031] ? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0x3f/0x70 [373.346910] btrfs_ioctl_balance+0x548/0x700 [btrfs] [373.354207] btrfs_ioctl+0x7f2/0x71b0 [btrfs] [373.360774] ? lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare+0x410/0x410 [373.367957] ? lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare+0x410/0x410 [373.375327] ? btrfs_ioctl_get_supported_features+0x20/0x20 [btrfs] [373.383841] ? find_held_lock+0x2c/0x110 [373.389993] ? lock_release+0x3a9/0x6d0 [373.395828] ? mntput_no_expire+0xf7/0xad0 [373.402083] ? lock_is_held_type+0xe4/0x140 [373.408249] ? vfs_fileattr_set+0x9f0/0x9f0 [373.414486] ? selinux_file_ioctl+0x349/0x4e0 [373.420938] ? trace_raw_output_lock+0xb4/0xe0 [373.427442] ? selinux_inode_getsecctx+0x80/0x80 [373.434224] ? lockdep_hardirqs_on+0x7e/0x100 [373.440660] ? force_qs_rnp+0x2a0/0x6b0 [373.446534] ? lock_is_held_type+0x9b/0x140 [373.452763] ? __blkcg_punt_bio_submit+0x1b0/0x1b0 [373.459732] ? security_file_ioctl+0x50/0x90 [373.466089] __x64_sys_ioctl+0x127/0x190 [373.472022] do_syscall_64+0x3b/0x90 [373.477513] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae [373.484823] RIP: 0033:0x7f8f4af7e2bb [373.490493] RSP: 002b:00007ffcbf936178 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000010 [373.500197] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000003 RCX: 00007f8f4af7e2bb [373.509451] RDX: 00007ffcbf936220 RSI: 00000000c4009420 RDI: 0000000000000003 [373.518659] RBP: 00007ffcbf93774a R08: 0000000000000013 R09: 00007f8f4b02d4e0 [373.527872] R10: 00007f8f4ae87740 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000001 [373.537222] R13: 00007ffcbf936220 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000002 [373.546506] </TASK> [373.550878] INFO: task btrfs:3146 blocked for more than 123 seconds. [373.559383] Not tainted 5.16.0-rc8 torvalds#7 [373.565748] "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message. [373.575748] task:btrfs state:D stack: 0 pid: 3146 ppid: 2168 flags:0x00000000 [373.586314] Call Trace: [373.590846] <TASK> [373.595121] __schedule+0xb56/0x4850 [373.600901] ? __lock_acquire+0x23db/0x5030 [373.607176] ? io_schedule_timeout+0x190/0x190 [373.613954] schedule+0xe0/0x270 [373.619157] schedule_timeout+0x168/0x220 [373.625170] ? usleep_range_state+0x150/0x150 [373.631653] ? mark_held_locks+0x9e/0xe0 [373.637767] ? do_raw_spin_lock+0x11e/0x250 [373.643993] ? lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare+0x17b/0x410 [373.651267] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x24/0x50 [373.657677] ? lockdep_hardirqs_on+0x7e/0x100 [373.664103] wait_for_completion+0x163/0x250 [373.670437] ? bit_wait_timeout+0x160/0x160 [373.676585] btrfs_quota_disable+0x176/0x9a0 [btrfs] [373.683979] ? btrfs_quota_enable+0x12f0/0x12f0 [btrfs] [373.691340] ? down_write+0xd0/0x130 [373.696880] ? down_write_killable+0x150/0x150 [373.703352] btrfs_ioctl+0x3945/0x71b0 [btrfs] [373.710061] ? find_held_lock+0x2c/0x110 [373.716192] ? lock_release+0x3a9/0x6d0 [373.722047] ? __handle_mm_fault+0x23cd/0x3050 [373.728486] ? btrfs_ioctl_get_supported_features+0x20/0x20 [btrfs] [373.737032] ? set_pte+0x6a/0x90 [373.742271] ? do_raw_spin_unlock+0x55/0x1f0 [373.748506] ? lock_is_held_type+0xe4/0x140 [373.754792] ? vfs_fileattr_set+0x9f0/0x9f0 [373.761083] ? selinux_file_ioctl+0x349/0x4e0 [373.767521] ? selinux_inode_getsecctx+0x80/0x80 [373.774247] ? __up_read+0x182/0x6e0 [373.780026] ? count_memcg_events.constprop.0+0x46/0x60 [373.787281] ? up_write+0x460/0x460 [373.792932] ? security_file_ioctl+0x50/0x90 [373.799232] __x64_sys_ioctl+0x127/0x190 [373.805237] do_syscall_64+0x3b/0x90 [373.810947] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae [373.818102] RIP: 0033:0x7f1383ea02bb [373.823847] RSP: 002b:00007fffeb4d71f8 EFLAGS: 00000202 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000010 [373.833641] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 00007f1383ea02bb [373.842961] RDX: 00007fffeb4d7210 RSI: 00000000c0109428 RDI: 0000000000000003 [373.852179] RBP: 0000000000000003 R08: 0000000000000003 R09: 0000000000000078 [373.861408] R10: 00007f1383daec78 R11: 0000000000000202 R12: 00007fffeb4d874a [373.870647] R13: 0000000000493099 R14: 0000000000000001 R15: 0000000000000000 [373.879838] </TASK> [373.884018] Showing all locks held in the system: [373.894250] 3 locks held by kworker/4:1/58: [373.900356] 1 lock held by khungtaskd/63: [373.906333] #0: ffffffff8945ff60 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: debug_show_all_locks+0x53/0x260 [373.917307] 3 locks held by kworker/u16:6/103: [373.923938] #0: ffff888127b4f138 ((wq_completion)btrfs-qgroup-rescan){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work+0x712/0x1320 [373.936555] #1: ffff88810b817dd8 ((work_completion)(&work->normal_work)){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work+0x73f/0x1320 [373.951109] #2: ffff888102dd4650 (sb_internal#2){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: btrfs_qgroup_rescan_worker+0x1f6/0x10c0 [btrfs] [373.964027] 2 locks held by less/1803: [373.969982] #0: ffff88813ed56098 (&tty->ldisc_sem){++++}-{0:0}, at: tty_ldisc_ref_wait+0x24/0x80 [373.981295] #1: ffffc90000b3b2e8 (&ldata->atomic_read_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: n_tty_read+0x9e2/0x1060 [373.992969] 1 lock held by btrfs-transacti/2347: [373.999893] #0: ffff88813d4887a8 (&fs_info->transaction_kthread_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: transaction_kthread+0xe3/0x3c0 [btrfs] [374.015872] 3 locks held by btrfs/3145: [374.022298] #0: ffff888102dd4460 (sb_writers#18){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: btrfs_ioctl_balance+0xc3/0x700 [btrfs] [374.034456] #1: ffff88813d48a0a0 (&fs_info->reclaim_bgs_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: btrfs_balance+0xfe5/0x2d20 [btrfs] [374.047646] #2: ffff88813d488838 (&fs_info->cleaner_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: btrfs_relocate_block_group+0x354/0x930 [btrfs] [374.063295] 4 locks held by btrfs/3146: [374.069647] #0: ffff888102dd4460 (sb_writers#18){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: btrfs_ioctl+0x38b1/0x71b0 [btrfs] [374.081601] #1: ffff88813d488bb8 (&fs_info->subvol_sem){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: btrfs_ioctl+0x38fd/0x71b0 [btrfs] [374.094283] #2: ffff888102dd4650 (sb_internal#2){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: btrfs_quota_disable+0xc8/0x9a0 [btrfs] [374.106885] #3: ffff88813d489800 (&fs_info->qgroup_ioctl_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: btrfs_quota_disable+0xd5/0x9a0 [btrfs] [374.126780] ============================================= To avoid the deadlock, wait for the qgroup rescan worker to complete before starting the transaction for the quota disable ioctl. Clear BTRFS_FS_QUOTA_ENABLE flag before the wait and the transaction to request the worker to complete. On transaction start failure, set the BTRFS_FS_QUOTA_ENABLE flag again. These BTRFS_FS_QUOTA_ENABLE flag changes can be done safely since the function btrfs_quota_disable is not called concurrently because of fs_info->subvol_sem. Also check the BTRFS_FS_QUOTA_ENABLE flag in qgroup_rescan_init to avoid another qgroup rescan worker to start after the previous qgroup worker completed. CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.4+ Suggested-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Shin'ichiro Kawasaki <shinichiro.kawasaki@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>

Make the name of the anon inode fd "[landlock-ruleset]" instead of "landlock-ruleset". This is minor but most anon inode fds already carry square brackets around their name: [eventfd] [eventpoll] [fanotify] [fscontext] [io_uring] [pidfd] [signalfd] [timerfd] [userfaultfd] For the sake of consistency lets do the same for the landlock-ruleset anon inode fd that comes with landlock. We did the same in 1cdc415 ("uapi, fsopen: use square brackets around "fscontext" [ver #2]") for the new mount api. Cc: linux-security-module@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211011133704.1704369-1-brauner@kernel.org Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Mickaël Salaün <mic@linux.microsoft.com>

…/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into HEAD KVM/arm64 fixes for 5.17, take #2 - A couple of fixes when handling an exception while a SError has been delivered - Workaround for Cortex-A510's single-step[ erratum

A soft lockup bug in kcompactd was reported in a private bugzilla with the following visible in dmesg; [15980.045209][ C33] watchdog: BUG: soft lockup - CPU#33 stuck for 26s! [kcompactd0:479] [16008.044989][ C33] watchdog: BUG: soft lockup - CPU#33 stuck for 52s! [kcompactd0:479] [16036.044768][ C33] watchdog: BUG: soft lockup - CPU#33 stuck for 78s! [kcompactd0:479] [16064.044548][ C33] watchdog: BUG: soft lockup - CPU#33 stuck for 104s! [kcompactd0:479] The machine had 256G of RAM with no swap and an earlier failed allocation indicated that node 0 where kcompactd was run was potentially unreclaimable; Node 0 active_anon:29355112kB inactive_anon:2913528kB active_file:0kB inactive_file:0kB unevictable:64kB isolated(anon):0kB isolated(file):0kB mapped:8kB dirty:0kB writeback:0kB shmem:26780kB shmem_thp: 0kB shmem_pmdmapped: 0kB anon_thp: 23480320kB writeback_tmp:0kB kernel_stack:2272kB pagetables:24500kB all_unreclaimable? yes Vlastimil Babka investigated a crash dump and found that a task migrating pages was trying to drain PCP lists; PID: 52922 TASK: ffff969f820e5000 CPU: 19 COMMAND: "kworker/u128:3" #0 [ffffaf4e4f4c3848] __schedule at ffffffffb840116d #1 [ffffaf4e4f4c3908] schedule at ffffffffb8401e81 #2 [ffffaf4e4f4c3918] schedule_timeout at ffffffffb84066e8 #3 [ffffaf4e4f4c3990] wait_for_completion at ffffffffb8403072 #4 [ffffaf4e4f4c39d0] __flush_work at ffffffffb7ac3e4d #5 [ffffaf4e4f4c3a48] __drain_all_pages at ffffffffb7cb707c torvalds#6 [ffffaf4e4f4c3a80] __alloc_pages_slowpath.constprop.114 at ffffffffb7cbd9dd torvalds#7 [ffffaf4e4f4c3b60] __alloc_pages at ffffffffb7cbe4f5 torvalds#8 [ffffaf4e4f4c3bc0] alloc_migration_target at ffffffffb7cf329c torvalds#9 [ffffaf4e4f4c3bf0] migrate_pages at ffffffffb7cf6d15 10 [ffffaf4e4f4c3cb0] migrate_to_node at ffffffffb7cdb5aa 11 [ffffaf4e4f4c3da8] do_migrate_pages at ffffffffb7cdcf26 12 [ffffaf4e4f4c3e88] cpuset_migrate_mm_workfn at ffffffffb7b859d2 13 [ffffaf4e4f4c3e98] process_one_work at ffffffffb7ac45f3 14 [ffffaf4e4f4c3ed8] worker_thread at ffffffffb7ac47fd 15 [ffffaf4e4f4c3f10] kthread at ffffffffb7acbdc6 16 [ffffaf4e4f4c3f50] ret_from_fork at ffffffffb7a047e2 This failure is specific to CONFIG_PREEMPT=n builds. The root of the problem is that kcompact0 is not rescheduling on a CPU while a task that has isolated a large number of the pages from the LRU is waiting on kcompact0 to reschedule so the pages can be released. While shrink_inactive_list() only loops once around too_many_isolated, reclaim can continue without rescheduling if sc->skipped_deactivate == 1 which could happen if there was no file LRU and the inactive anon list was not low. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220203100326.GD3301@suse.de Fixes: d818fca ("mm/vmscan: throttle reclaim and compaction when too may pages are isolated") Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Debugged-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>

We are seeing below warnings: kernel: [25393.301506] ath11k_pci 0000:01:00.0: failed to flush mgmt transmit queue 0 kernel: [25398.421509] ath11k_pci 0000:01:00.0: failed to flush mgmt transmit queue 0 kernel: [25398.421831] ath11k_pci 0000:01:00.0: dropping mgmt frame for vdev 0, is_started 0 this means ath11k fails to flush mgmt. frames because wmi_mgmt_tx_work has no chance to run in 5 seconds. By setting /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs to 20 and increasing ATH11K_FLUSH_TIMEOUT to 50 we get below warnings: kernel: [ 120.763160] INFO: task wpa_supplicant:924 blocked for more than 20 seconds. kernel: [ 120.763169] Not tainted 5.10.90 torvalds#12 kernel: [ 120.763177] "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message. kernel: [ 120.763186] task:wpa_supplicant state:D stack: 0 pid: 924 ppid: 1 flags:0x000043a0 kernel: [ 120.763201] Call Trace: kernel: [ 120.763214] __schedule+0x785/0x12fa kernel: [ 120.763224] ? lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare+0xe2/0x1bb kernel: [ 120.763242] schedule+0x7e/0xa1 kernel: [ 120.763253] schedule_timeout+0x98/0xfe kernel: [ 120.763266] ? run_local_timers+0x4a/0x4a kernel: [ 120.763291] ath11k_mac_flush_tx_complete+0x197/0x2b1 [ath11k 13c3a9bf37790f4ac8103b3decf7ab4008ac314a] kernel: [ 120.763306] ? init_wait_entry+0x2e/0x2e kernel: [ 120.763343] __ieee80211_flush_queues+0x167/0x21f [mac80211 335da900954f1c5ea7f1613d92088ce83342042c] kernel: [ 120.763378] __ieee80211_recalc_idle+0x105/0x125 [mac80211 335da900954f1c5ea7f1613d92088ce83342042c] kernel: [ 120.763411] ieee80211_recalc_idle+0x14/0x27 [mac80211 335da900954f1c5ea7f1613d92088ce83342042c] kernel: [ 120.763441] ieee80211_free_chanctx+0x77/0xa2 [mac80211 335da900954f1c5ea7f1613d92088ce83342042c] kernel: [ 120.763473] __ieee80211_vif_release_channel+0x100/0x131 [mac80211 335da900954f1c5ea7f1613d92088ce83342042c] kernel: [ 120.763540] ieee80211_vif_release_channel+0x66/0x81 [mac80211 335da900954f1c5ea7f1613d92088ce83342042c] kernel: [ 120.763572] ieee80211_destroy_auth_data+0xa3/0xe6 [mac80211 335da900954f1c5ea7f1613d92088ce83342042c] kernel: [ 120.763612] ieee80211_mgd_deauth+0x178/0x29b [mac80211 335da900954f1c5ea7f1613d92088ce83342042c] kernel: [ 120.763654] cfg80211_mlme_deauth+0x1a8/0x22c [cfg80211 8945aa5bc2af5f6972336665d8ad6f9c191ad5be] kernel: [ 120.763697] nl80211_deauthenticate+0xfa/0x123 [cfg80211 8945aa5bc2af5f6972336665d8ad6f9c191ad5be] kernel: [ 120.763715] genl_rcv_msg+0x392/0x3c2 kernel: [ 120.763750] ? nl80211_associate+0x432/0x432 [cfg80211 8945aa5bc2af5f6972336665d8ad6f9c191ad5be] kernel: [ 120.763782] ? nl80211_associate+0x432/0x432 [cfg80211 8945aa5bc2af5f6972336665d8ad6f9c191ad5be] kernel: [ 120.763802] ? genl_rcv+0x36/0x36 kernel: [ 120.763814] netlink_rcv_skb+0x89/0xf7 kernel: [ 120.763829] genl_rcv+0x28/0x36 kernel: [ 120.763840] netlink_unicast+0x179/0x24b kernel: [ 120.763854] netlink_sendmsg+0x393/0x401 kernel: [ 120.763872] sock_sendmsg+0x72/0x76 kernel: [ 120.763886] ____sys_sendmsg+0x170/0x1e6 kernel: [ 120.763897] ? copy_msghdr_from_user+0x7a/0xa2 kernel: [ 120.763914] ___sys_sendmsg+0x95/0xd1 kernel: [ 120.763940] __sys_sendmsg+0x85/0xbf kernel: [ 120.763956] do_syscall_64+0x43/0x55 kernel: [ 120.763966] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 kernel: [ 120.763977] RIP: 0033:0x79089f3fcc83 kernel: [ 120.763986] RSP: 002b:00007ffe604f0508 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002e kernel: [ 120.763997] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 000059b40e987690 RCX: 000079089f3fcc83 kernel: [ 120.764006] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 00007ffe604f0558 RDI: 0000000000000009 kernel: [ 120.764014] RBP: 00007ffe604f0540 R08: 0000000000000004 R09: 0000000000400000 kernel: [ 120.764023] R10: 00007ffe604f0638 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 000059b40ea04980 kernel: [ 120.764032] R13: 00007ffe604f0638 R14: 000059b40e98c360 R15: 00007ffe604f0558 ... kernel: [ 120.765230] INFO: task kworker/u32:26:4239 blocked for more than 20 seconds. kernel: [ 120.765238] Not tainted 5.10.90 torvalds#12 kernel: [ 120.765245] "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message. kernel: [ 120.765253] task:kworker/u32:26 state:D stack: 0 pid: 4239 ppid: 2 flags:0x00004080 kernel: [ 120.765284] Workqueue: phy0 ieee80211_iface_work [mac80211] kernel: [ 120.765295] Call Trace: kernel: [ 120.765306] __schedule+0x785/0x12fa kernel: [ 120.765316] ? find_held_lock+0x3d/0xb2 kernel: [ 120.765331] schedule+0x7e/0xa1 kernel: [ 120.765340] schedule_preempt_disabled+0x15/0x1e kernel: [ 120.765349] __mutex_lock_common+0x561/0xc0d kernel: [ 120.765375] ? ieee80211_sta_work+0x3e/0x1232 [mac80211 335da900954f1c5ea7f1613d92088ce83342042c] kernel: [ 120.765390] mutex_lock_nested+0x20/0x26 kernel: [ 120.765416] ieee80211_sta_work+0x3e/0x1232 [mac80211 335da900954f1c5ea7f1613d92088ce83342042c] kernel: [ 120.765430] ? skb_dequeue+0x54/0x5e kernel: [ 120.765456] ? ieee80211_iface_work+0x7b/0x339 [mac80211 335da900954f1c5ea7f1613d92088ce83342042c] kernel: [ 120.765485] process_one_work+0x270/0x504 kernel: [ 120.765501] worker_thread+0x215/0x376 kernel: [ 120.765514] kthread+0x159/0x168 kernel: [ 120.765526] ? pr_cont_work+0x5b/0x5b kernel: [ 120.765536] ? kthread_blkcg+0x31/0x31 kernel: [ 120.765550] ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30 ... kernel: [ 120.765867] Showing all locks held in the system: ... kernel: [ 120.766164] 5 locks held by wpa_supplicant/924: kernel: [ 120.766172] #0: ffffffffb1e63eb0 (cb_lock){++++}-{3:3}, at: genl_rcv+0x19/0x36 kernel: [ 120.766197] #1: ffffffffb1e5b1c8 (rtnl_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: nl80211_pre_doit+0x2a/0x15c [cfg80211] kernel: [ 120.766238] #2: ffff99f08347cd08 (&wdev->mtx){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: nl80211_deauthenticate+0xde/0x123 [cfg80211] kernel: [ 120.766279] #3: ffff99f09df12a48 (&local->mtx){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: ieee80211_destroy_auth_data+0x9b/0xe6 [mac80211] kernel: [ 120.766321] #4: ffff99f09df12ce0 (&local->chanctx_mtx){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: ieee80211_vif_release_channel+0x5e/0x81 [mac80211] ... kernel: [ 120.766585] 3 locks held by kworker/u32:26/4239: kernel: [ 120.766593] #0: ffff99f04458f948 ((wq_completion)phy0){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work+0x19a/0x504 kernel: [ 120.766621] #1: ffffbad54b3cfe50 ((work_completion)(&sdata->work)){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work+0x1c0/0x504 kernel: [ 120.766649] #2: ffff99f08347cd08 (&wdev->mtx){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: ieee80211_sta_work+0x3e/0x1232 [mac80211] With above info the issue is clear: First wmi_mgmt_tx_work is inserted to local->workqueue after sdata->work inserted, then wpa_supplicant acquires wdev->mtx in nl80211_deauthenticate and finally calls ath11k_mac_op_flush where it waits all mgmt. frames to be sent out by wmi_mgmt_tx_work. Meanwhile, sdata->work is blocked by wdev->mtx in ieee80211_sta_work, as a result wmi_mgmt_tx_work has no chance to run. Change to use ab->workqueue instead of local->workqueue to fix this issue. Signed-off-by: Baochen Qiang <quic_bqiang@quicinc.com> Signed-off-by: Kalle Valo <quic_kvalo@quicinc.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220217084545.18844-1-quic_bqiang@quicinc.com

…k_under_node() Patch series "drivers/base/memory: determine and store zone for single-zone memory blocks", v2. I remember talking to Michal in the past about removing test_pages_in_a_zone(), which we use for: * verifying that a memory block we intend to offline is really only managed by a single zone. We don't support offlining of memory blocks that are managed by multiple zones (e.g., multiple nodes, DMA and DMA32) * exposing that zone to user space via /sys/devices/system/memory/memory*/valid_zones Now that I identified some more cases where test_pages_in_a_zone() might go wrong, and we received an UBSAN report (see patch #3), let's get rid of this PFN walker. So instead of detecting the zone at runtime with test_pages_in_a_zone() by scanning the memmap, let's determine and remember for each memory block if it's managed by a single zone. The stored zone can then be used for the above two cases, avoiding a manual lookup using test_pages_in_a_zone(). This avoids eventually stumbling over uninitialized memmaps in corner cases, especially when ZONE_DEVICE ranges partly fall into memory block (that are responsible for managing System RAM). Handling memory onlining is easy, because we online to exactly one zone. Handling boot memory is more tricky, because we want to avoid scanning all zones of all nodes to detect possible zones that overlap with the physical memory region of interest. Fortunately, we already have code that determines the applicable nodes for a memory block, to create sysfs links -- we'll hook into that. Patch #1 is a simple cleanup I had laying around for a longer time. Patch #2 contains the main logic to remove test_pages_in_a_zone() and further details. [1] https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220128144540.153902-1-david@redhat.com [2] https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220203105212.30385-1-david@redhat.com This patch (of 2): Let's adjust the stale terminology, making it match unregister_memory_block_under_nodes() and do_register_memory_block_under_node(). We're dealing with memory block devices, which span 1..X memory sections. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220210184359.235565-1-david@redhat.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220210184359.235565-2-david@redhat.com Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Acked-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael@kernel.org> Cc: Rafael Parra <rparrazo@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>

Ido Schimmel says: ==================== HW counters for soft devices Petr says: Offloading switch device drivers may be able to collect statistics of the traffic taking place in the HW datapath that pertains to a certain soft netdevice, such as a VLAN. In this patch set, add the necessary infrastructure to allow exposing these statistics to the offloaded netdevice in question, and add mlxsw offload. Across HW platforms, the counter itself very likely constitutes a limited resource, and the act of counting may have a performance impact. Therefore this patch set makes the HW statistics collection opt-in and togglable from userspace on a per-netdevice basis. Additionally, HW devices may have various limiting conditions under which they can realize the counter. Therefore it is also possible to query whether the requested counter is realized by any driver. In TC parlance, which is to a degree reused in this patch set, two values are recognized: "request" tracks whether the user enabled collecting HW statistics, and "used" tracks whether any HW statistics are actually collected. In the past, this author has expressed the opinion that `a typical user doing "ip -s l sh", including various scripts, wants to see the full picture and not worry what's going on where'. While that would be nice, unfortunately it cannot work: - Packets that trap from the HW datapath to the SW datapath would be double counted. For a given netdevice, some traffic can be purely a SW artifact, and some may flow through the HW object corresponding to the netdevice. But some traffic can also get trapped to the SW datapath after bumping the HW counter. It is not clear how to make sure double-counting does not occur in the SW datapath in that case, while still making sure that possibly divergent SW forwarding path gets bumped as appropriate. So simply adding HW and SW stats may work roughly, most of the time, but there are scenarios where the result is nonsensical. - HW devices will have limitations as to what type of traffic they can count. In case of mlxsw, which is part of this patch set, there is no reasonable way to count all traffic going through a certain netdevice, such as a VLAN netdevice enslaved to a bridge. It is however very simple to count traffic flowing through an L3 object, such as a VLAN netdevice with an IP address. Similarly for physical netdevices, the L3 object at which the counter is installed is the subport carrying untagged traffic. These are not "just counters". It is important that the user understands what is being counted. It would be incorrect to conflate these statistics with another existing statistics suite. To that end, this patch set introduces a statistics suite called "L3 stats". This label should make it easy to understand what is being counted, and to decide whether a given device can or cannot implement this suite for some type of netdevice. At the same time, the code is written to make future extensions easy, should a device pop up that can implement a different flavor of statistics suite (say L2, or an address-family-specific suite). For example, using a work-in-progress iproute2[1], to turn on and then list the counters on a VLAN netdevice: # ip stats set dev swp1.200 l3_stats on # ip stats show dev swp1.200 group offload subgroup l3_stats 56: swp1.200: group offload subgroup l3_stats on used on RX: bytes packets errors dropped missed mcast 0 0 0 0 0 0 TX: bytes packets errors dropped carrier collsns 0 0 0 0 0 0 The patchset progresses as follows: - Patch #1 is a cleanup. - In patch #2, remove the assumption that all LINK_OFFLOAD_XSTATS are dev-backed. The only attribute defined under the nest is currently IFLA_OFFLOAD_XSTATS_CPU_HIT. L3_STATS differs from CPU_HIT in that the driver that supplies the statistics is not the same as the driver that implements the netdevice. Make the code compatible with this in patch #2. - In patch #3, add the possibility to filter inside nests. The filter_mask field of RTM_GETSTATS header determines which top-level attributes should be included in the netlink response. This saves processing time by only including the bits that the user cares about instead of always dumping everything. This is doubly important for HW-backed statistics that would typically require a trip to the device to fetch the stats. In this patch, the UAPI is extended to allow filtering inside IFLA_STATS_LINK_OFFLOAD_XSTATS in particular, but the scheme is easily extensible to other nests as well. - In patch #4, propagate extack where we need it. In patch #5, make it possible to propagate errors from drivers to the user. - In patch torvalds#6, add the in-kernel APIs for keeping track of the new stats suite, and the notifiers that the core uses to communicate with the drivers. - In patch torvalds#7, add UAPI for obtaining the new stats suite. - In patch torvalds#8, add a new UAPI message, RTM_SETSTATS, which will carry the message to toggle the newly-added stats suite. In patch torvalds#9, add the toggle itself. At this point the core is ready for drivers to add support for the new stats suite. - In patches torvalds#10, torvalds#11 and torvalds#12, apply small tweaks to mlxsw code. - In patch torvalds#13, add support for L3 stats, which are realized as RIF counters. - Finally in patch torvalds#14, a selftest is added to the net/forwarding directory. Technically this is a HW-specific test, in that without a HW implementing the counters, it just will not pass. But devices that support L3 statistics at all are likely to be able to reuse this selftest, so it seems appropriate to put it in the general forwarding directory. We also have a netdevsim implementation, and a corresponding selftest that verifies specifically some of the core code. We intend to contribute these later. Interested parties can take a look at the raw code at [2]. [1] https://github.com/pmachata/iproute2/commits/soft_counters [2] https://github.com/pmachata/linux_mlxsw/commits/petrm_soft_counters_2 v2: - Patch #3: - Do not declare strict_start_type at the new policies, since they are used with nla_parse_nested() (sans _deprecated). - Use NLA_POLICY_NESTED to declare what the nest contents should be - Use NLA_POLICY_MASK instead of BITFIELD32 for the filtering attribute. - Patch torvalds#6: - s/monotonous/monotonic/ in commit message - Use a newly-added struct rtnl_hw_stats64 for stats transfer - Patch torvalds#7: - Use a newly-added struct rtnl_hw_stats64 for stats transfer - Patch torvalds#8: - Do not declare strict_start_type at the new policies, since they are used with nla_parse_nested() (sans _deprecated). - Patch torvalds#13: - Use a newly-added struct rtnl_hw_stats64 for stats transfer ==================== Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Add a netfs_i_context struct that should be included in the network filesystem's own inode struct wrapper, directly after the VFS's inode struct, e.g.: struct my_inode { struct { struct inode vfs_inode; struct netfs_i_context netfs_ctx; }; }; The netfs_i_context struct so far contains a single field for the network filesystem to use - the cache cookie: struct netfs_i_context { ... struct fscache_cookie *cache; }; Three functions are provided to help with this: (1) void netfs_i_context_init(struct inode *inode, const struct netfs_request_ops *ops); Initialise the netfs context and set the operations. (2) struct netfs_i_context *netfs_i_context(struct inode *inode); Find the netfs context from the VFS inode. (3) struct inode *netfs_inode(struct netfs_i_context *ctx); Find the VFS inode from the netfs context. Changes ======= ver #2) - Adjust documentation to match. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> cc: linux-cachefs@redhat.com

Adjust helper function names and comments after mass rename of struct netfs_read_*request to struct netfs_io_*request. Changes ======= ver #2) - Make the changes in the docs also. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> cc: linux-cachefs@redhat.com

Add a function to do the steps needed to begin a read request, allowing this code to be removed from several other functions and consolidated. Changes ======= ver #2) - Move before the unstaticking patch so that some functions can be left static. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> cc: linux-cachefs@redhat.com

Rename netfs_rreq_unlock() to netfs_rreq_unlock_folios() to make it sound less like it's dropping a lock on an netfs_io_request struct. Eemove the 'static' marker on netfs_rreq_unlock_folios() and declaring it in internal.h preparatory to splitting the file. Changes ======= ver #2) - Slide this patch to after the one adding netfs_begin_read(). - As a consequence, don't need to unstatic so many functions. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> cc: linux-cachefs@redhat.com

Split fs/netfs/read_helper.c into two pieces, one to deal with buffered writes and one to deal with the I/O mechanism. Changes ======= ver #2) - Add kdoc reference to new file. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> cc: linux-cachefs@redhat.com

The read_helper.c file now only contains I/O functions, so rename the file to io.c. It will eventually get write-side I/O functions also. Changes ======= ver #2) - Change kdoc reference to file[1]. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> cc: linux-cachefs@redhat.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220303202811.6a1d53a1@canb.auug.org.au/ [1]

Ido Schimmel says: ==================== selftests: mlxsw: A couple of fixes Patch #1 fixes a breakage due to a change in iproute2 output. The real problem is not iproute2, but the fact that the check was not strict enough. Fixed by using JSON output instead. Targeting at net so that the test will pass as part of old and new kernels regardless of iproute2 version. Patch #2 fixes an issue uncovered by the first one. ==================== Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220302161447.217447-1-idosch@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

…k_under_node() Patch series "drivers/base/memory: determine and store zone for single-zone memory blocks", v2. I remember talking to Michal in the past about removing test_pages_in_a_zone(), which we use for: * verifying that a memory block we intend to offline is really only managed by a single zone. We don't support offlining of memory blocks that are managed by multiple zones (e.g., multiple nodes, DMA and DMA32) * exposing that zone to user space via /sys/devices/system/memory/memory*/valid_zones Now that I identified some more cases where test_pages_in_a_zone() might go wrong, and we received an UBSAN report (see patch #3), let's get rid of this PFN walker. So instead of detecting the zone at runtime with test_pages_in_a_zone() by scanning the memmap, let's determine and remember for each memory block if it's managed by a single zone. The stored zone can then be used for the above two cases, avoiding a manual lookup using test_pages_in_a_zone(). This avoids eventually stumbling over uninitialized memmaps in corner cases, especially when ZONE_DEVICE ranges partly fall into memory block (that are responsible for managing System RAM). Handling memory onlining is easy, because we online to exactly one zone. Handling boot memory is more tricky, because we want to avoid scanning all zones of all nodes to detect possible zones that overlap with the physical memory region of interest. Fortunately, we already have code that determines the applicable nodes for a memory block, to create sysfs links -- we'll hook into that. Patch #1 is a simple cleanup I had laying around for a longer time. Patch #2 contains the main logic to remove test_pages_in_a_zone() and further details. [1] https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220128144540.153902-1-david@redhat.com [2] https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220203105212.30385-1-david@redhat.com This patch (of 2): Let's adjust the stale terminology, making it match unregister_memory_block_under_nodes() and do_register_memory_block_under_node(). We're dealing with memory block devices, which span 1..X memory sections. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220210184359.235565-1-david@redhat.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220210184359.235565-2-david@redhat.com Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Acked-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael@kernel.org> Cc: Rafael Parra <rparrazo@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>

Ido Schimmel says: ==================== mlxsw: Unified bridge conversion - part 6/6 This is the sixth and final part of the conversion of mlxsw to the unified bridge model. It transitions the last bits of functionality that were under firmware's responsibility in the legacy model to the driver. The last patches flip the driver to the unified bridge model and clean up code that was used to make the conversion easier to review. Patchset overview: Patch #1 sets the egress VID for known unicast packets. For multicast packets, the egress VID is configured using the MPE table. See commit 8c2da08 ("mlxsw: spectrum_fid: Configure egress VID classification for multicast"). Patch #2 configures the VNI to FID classification that is used during decapsulation. Patch #3 configures ingress router interface (RIF) in FID classification records, so that when a packet reaches the router block, its ingress RIF is known. Care is taken to configure this in all the different flows (e.g., RIF set on a FID, {Port, VID} joins a FID that already has a RIF etc.). Patch #4 configures the egress VID for routed packets. For such packets, the egress VID is not set by the MPE table or by an FDB record at the egress bridge, but instead by a dedicated table that maps {Egress RIF, Egress port} to a VID. Patch #5 removes VID configuration from RIF creation as in the unified bridge model firmware no longer needs it. Patch torvalds#6 sets the egress FID to use in RIF configuration so that the device knows using which FID to bridge the packet after routing. Patches torvalds#7-torvalds#9 add a new 802.1Q family and associated VLAN RIFs. In the unified bridge model, we no longer need to emulate 802.1Q FIDs using 802.1D FIDs as VNI can be associated with both. Patches torvalds#10-torvalds#11 finally flip the driver to the unified bridge model. Patches torvalds#12-torvalds#13 clean up code that was used to make the conversion easier to review. v2: * Fix build failure [1] in patch #1. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20220630201709.6e66a1bb@kernel.org/ ==================== Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This reverts commit 912f655. This commit introduced a regression that can cause mount hung. The changes in __ocfs2_find_empty_slot causes that any node with none-zero node number can grab the slot that was already taken by node 0, so node 1 will access the same journal with node 0, when it try to grab journal cluster lock, it will hung because it was already acquired by node 0. It's very easy to reproduce this, in one cluster, mount node 0 first, then node 1, you will see the following call trace from node 1. [13148.735424] INFO: task mount.ocfs2:53045 blocked for more than 122 seconds. [13148.739691] Not tainted 5.15.0-2148.0.4.el8uek.mountracev2.x86_64 #2 [13148.742560] "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message. [13148.745846] task:mount.ocfs2 state:D stack: 0 pid:53045 ppid: 53044 flags:0x00004000 [13148.749354] Call Trace: [13148.750718] <TASK> [13148.752019] ? usleep_range+0x90/0x89 [13148.753882] __schedule+0x210/0x567 [13148.755684] schedule+0x44/0xa8 [13148.757270] schedule_timeout+0x106/0x13c [13148.759273] ? __prepare_to_swait+0x53/0x78 [13148.761218] __wait_for_common+0xae/0x163 [13148.763144] __ocfs2_cluster_lock.constprop.0+0x1d6/0x870 [ocfs2] [13148.765780] ? ocfs2_inode_lock_full_nested+0x18d/0x398 [ocfs2] [13148.768312] ocfs2_inode_lock_full_nested+0x18d/0x398 [ocfs2] [13148.770968] ocfs2_journal_init+0x91/0x340 [ocfs2] [13148.773202] ocfs2_check_volume+0x39/0x461 [ocfs2] [13148.775401] ? iput+0x69/0xba [13148.777047] ocfs2_mount_volume.isra.0.cold+0x40/0x1f5 [ocfs2] [13148.779646] ocfs2_fill_super+0x54b/0x853 [ocfs2] [13148.781756] mount_bdev+0x190/0x1b7 [13148.783443] ? ocfs2_remount+0x440/0x440 [ocfs2] [13148.785634] legacy_get_tree+0x27/0x48 [13148.787466] vfs_get_tree+0x25/0xd0 [13148.789270] do_new_mount+0x18c/0x2d9 [13148.791046] __x64_sys_mount+0x10e/0x142 [13148.792911] do_syscall_64+0x3b/0x89 [13148.794667] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x170/0x0 [13148.797051] RIP: 0033:0x7f2309f6e26e [13148.798784] RSP: 002b:00007ffdcee7d408 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000a5 [13148.801974] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007ffdcee7d4a0 RCX: 00007f2309f6e26e [13148.804815] RDX: 0000559aa762a8ae RSI: 0000559aa939d340 RDI: 0000559aa93a22b0 [13148.807719] RBP: 00007ffdcee7d5b0 R08: 0000559aa93a2290 R09: 00007f230a0b4820 [13148.810659] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007ffdcee7d420 [13148.813609] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000559aa939f000 R15: 0000000000000000 [13148.816564] </TASK> To fix it, we can just fix __ocfs2_find_empty_slot. But original commit introduced the feature to mount ocfs2 locally even it is cluster based, that is a very dangerous, it can easily cause serious data corruption, there is no way to stop other nodes mounting the fs and corrupting it. Setup ha or other cluster-aware stack is just the cost that we have to take for avoiding corruption, otherwise we have to do it in kernel. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220603222801.42488-1-junxiao.bi@oracle.com Fixes: 912f655("ocfs2: mount shared volume without ha stack") Signed-off-by: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com> Acked-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark@fasheh.com> Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org> Cc: Changwei Ge <gechangwei@live.cn> Cc: Gang He <ghe@suse.com> Cc: Jun Piao <piaojun@huawei.com> Cc: <heming.zhao@suse.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

Patch series "mm: reliable huge page allocator". This series makes changes to the allocator and reclaim/compaction code to try harder to avoid fragmentation. As a result, this makes huge page allocations cheaper, more reliable and more sustainable. It's a subset of the huge page allocator RFC initially proposed here: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20230418191313.268131-1-hannes@cmpxchg.org/ The following results are from a kernel build test, with additional concurrent bursts of THP allocations on a memory-constrained system. Comparing before and after the changes over 15 runs: before after Hugealloc Time mean 52739.45 ( +0.00%) 28904.00 ( -45.19%) Hugealloc Time stddev 56541.26 ( +0.00%) 33464.37 ( -40.81%) Kbuild Real time 197.47 ( +0.00%) 196.59 ( -0.44%) Kbuild User time 1240.49 ( +0.00%) 1231.67 ( -0.71%) Kbuild System time 70.08 ( +0.00%) 59.10 ( -15.45%) THP fault alloc 46727.07 ( +0.00%) 63223.67 ( +35.30%) THP fault fallback 21910.60 ( +0.00%) 5412.47 ( -75.29%) Direct compact fail 195.80 ( +0.00%) 59.07 ( -69.48%) Direct compact success 7.93 ( +0.00%) 2.80 ( -57.46%) Direct compact success rate % 3.51 ( +0.00%) 3.99 ( +10.49%) Compact daemon scanned migrate 3369601.27 ( +0.00%) 2267500.33 ( -32.71%) Compact daemon scanned free 5075474.47 ( +0.00%) 2339773.00 ( -53.90%) Compact direct scanned migrate 161787.27 ( +0.00%) 47659.93 ( -70.54%) Compact direct scanned free 163467.53 ( +0.00%) 40729.67 ( -75.08%) Compact total migrate scanned 3531388.53 ( +0.00%) 2315160.27 ( -34.44%) Compact total free scanned 5238942.00 ( +0.00%) 2380502.67 ( -54.56%) Alloc stall 2371.07 ( +0.00%) 638.87 ( -73.02%) Pages kswapd scanned 2160926.73 ( +0.00%) 4002186.33 ( +85.21%) Pages kswapd reclaimed 533191.07 ( +0.00%) 718577.80 ( +34.77%) Pages direct scanned 400450.33 ( +0.00%) 355172.73 ( -11.31%) Pages direct reclaimed 94441.73 ( +0.00%) 31162.80 ( -67.00%) Pages total scanned 2561377.07 ( +0.00%) 4357359.07 ( +70.12%) Pages total reclaimed 627632.80 ( +0.00%) 749740.60 ( +19.46%) Swap out 47959.53 ( +0.00%) 110084.33 ( +129.53%) Swap in 7276.00 ( +0.00%) 24457.00 ( +236.10%) File refaults 138043.00 ( +0.00%) 188226.93 ( +36.35%) THP latencies are cut in half, and failure rates are cut by 75%. These metrics also hold up over time, while the vanilla kernel sees a steady downward trend in success rates with each subsequent run, owed to the cumulative effects of fragmentation. A more detailed discussion of results is in the patch changelogs. The patches first introduce a vm.defrag_mode sysctl, which enforces the existing ALLOC_NOFRAGMENT alloc flag until after reclaim and compaction have run. They then change kswapd and kcompactd to target pageblocks, which boosts success in the ALLOC_NOFRAGMENT hotpaths. Patches #1 and #2 are somewhat unrelated cleanups, but touch the same code and so are included here to avoid conflicts from re-ordering. This patch (of 5): compaction_suitable() hardcodes the min watermark, with a boost to the low watermark for costly orders. However, compaction_ready() requires order-0 at the high watermark. It currently checks the marks twice. Make the watermark a parameter to compaction_suitable() and have the callers pass in what they require: - compaction_zonelist_suitable() is used by the direct reclaim path, so use the min watermark. - compact_suit_allocation_order() has a watermark in context derived from cc->alloc_flags. The only quirk is that kcompactd doesn't initialize cc->alloc_flags explicitly. There is a direct check in kcompactd_do_work() that passes ALLOC_WMARK_MIN, but there is another check downstack in compact_zone() that ends up passing the unset alloc_flags. Since they default to 0, and that coincides with ALLOC_WMARK_MIN, it is correct. But it's subtle. Set cc->alloc_flags explicitly. - should_continue_reclaim() is direct reclaim, use the min watermark. - Finally, consolidate the two checks in compaction_ready() to a single compaction_suitable() call passing the high watermark. There is a tiny change in behavior: before, compaction_suitable() would check order-0 against min or low, depending on costly order. Then there'd be another high watermark check. Now, the high watermark is passed to compaction_suitable(), and the costly order-boost (low - min) is added on top. This means compaction_ready() sets a marginally higher target for free pages. In a kernelbuild + THP pressure test, though, this didn't show any measurable negative effects on memory pressure or reclaim rates. As the comment above the check says, reclaim is usually stopped short on should_continue_reclaim(), and this just defines the worst-case reclaim cutoff in case compaction is not making any headway. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250313210647.1314586-1-hannes@cmpxchg.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250313210647.1314586-2-hannes@cmpxchg.org Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Acked-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

Eduard Zingerman says: ==================== veristat: @files-list.txt notation for object files list A few small veristat improvements: - It is possible to hit command line parameters number limit, e.g. when running veristat for all object files generated for test_progs. This patch-set adds an option to read objects files list from a file. - Correct usage of strerror() function. - Avoid printing log lines to CSV output. Changelog: - v1 -> v2: - replace strerror(errno) with strerror(-err) in patch #2 (Andrii) v1: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/3ee39a16-bc54-4820-984a-0add2b5b5f86@gmail.com/T/ ==================== Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250301000147.1583999-1-eddyz87@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>

…uctions Add several ./test_progs tests: - arena_atomics/load_acquire - arena_atomics/store_release - verifier_load_acquire/* - verifier_store_release/* - verifier_precision/bpf_load_acquire - verifier_precision/bpf_store_release The last two tests are added to check if backtrack_insn() handles the new instructions correctly. Additionally, the last test also makes sure that the verifier "remembers" the value (in src_reg) we store-release into e.g. a stack slot. For example, if we take a look at the test program: #0: r1 = 8; /* store_release((u64 *)(r10 - 8), r1); */ #1: .8byte %[store_release]; #2: r1 = *(u64 *)(r10 - 8); #3: r2 = r10; #4: r2 += r1; #5: r0 = 0; torvalds#6: exit; At #1, if the verifier doesn't remember that we wrote 8 to the stack, then later at #4 we would be adding an unbounded scalar value to the stack pointer, which would cause the program to be rejected: VERIFIER LOG: ============= ... math between fp pointer and register with unbounded min value is not allowed For easier CI integration, instead of using built-ins like __atomic_{load,store}_n() which depend on the new __BPF_FEATURE_LOAD_ACQ_STORE_REL pre-defined macro, manually craft load-acquire/store-release instructions using __imm_insn(), as suggested by Eduard. All new tests depend on: (1) Clang major version >= 18, and (2) ENABLE_ATOMICS_TESTS is defined (currently implies -mcpu=v3 or v4), and (3) JIT supports load-acquire/store-release (currently arm64 and x86-64) In .../progs/arena_atomics.c: /* 8-byte-aligned */ __u8 __arena_global load_acquire8_value = 0x12; /* 1-byte hole */ __u16 __arena_global load_acquire16_value = 0x1234; That 1-byte hole in the .addr_space.1 ELF section caused clang-17 to crash: fatal error: error in backend: unable to write nop sequence of 1 bytes To work around such llvm-17 CI job failures, conditionally define __arena_global variables as 64-bit if __clang_major__ < 18, to make sure .addr_space.1 has no holes. Ideally we should avoid compiling this file using clang-17 at all (arena tests depend on __BPF_FEATURE_ADDR_SPACE_CAST, and are skipped for llvm-17 anyway), but that is a separate topic. Acked-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Peilin Ye <yepeilin@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1b46c6feaf0f1b6984d9ec80e500cc7383e9da1a.1741049567.git.yepeilin@google.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>

Eduard Zingerman says: ==================== bpf: simple DFA-based live registers analysis This patch-set introduces a simple live registers DFA analysis. Analysis is done as a separate step before main verification pass. Results are stored in the env->insn_aux_data for each instruction. The change helps with iterator/callback based loops handling, as regular register liveness marks are not finalized while loops are processed. See veristat results in patch #2. Note: for regular subprogram calls analysis conservatively assumes that r1-r5 are used, and r0 is used at each 'exit' instruction. Experiments show that adding logic handling these cases precisely has no impact on verification performance. The patch set was tested by disabling the current register parentage chain liveness computation, using DFA-based liveness for registers while assuming all stack slots as live. See discussion in [1]. Changes v2 -> v3: - added support for BPF_LOAD_ACQ, BPF_STORE_REL atomics (Alexei); - correct use marks for r0 for BPF_CMPXCHG. Changes v1 -> v2: - added a refactoring commit extracting utility functions: jmp_offset(), verbose_insn() (Alexei); - added a refactoring commit extracting utility function get_call_summary() in order to share helper/kfunc related code with mark_fastcall_pattern_for_call() (Alexei); - comment in the compute_insn_live_regs() extended (Alexei). Changes RFC -> v1: - parameter count for helpers and kfuncs is taken into account; - copy_verifier_state() bugfix had been merged as a separate patch-set and is no longer a part of this patch set. RFC: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20250122120442.3536298-1-eddyz87@gmail.com/ v1: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20250228060032.1425870-1-eddyz87@gmail.com/ v2: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20250304074239.2328752-1-eddyz87@gmail.com/ [1] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/cc29975fbaf163d0c2ed904a9a4d6d9452177542.camel@gmail.com/ ==================== Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250304195024.2478889-1-eddyz87@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>

ARM: dts: qcom: yuga: set regulators to same value as downstream kernel

662747e

Set regulator l11 to 2850000 and l29 to 1800000, same values as downstream kernel. Signed-off-by: Wouter Franken <wouter.franken@gmail.com>

wouterfranken force-pushed the qcom-apq8064-v5.10_regulators branch from f0634a7 to 662747e Compare October 30, 2021 10:32

okias merged commit ac8b869 into apq8064-mainline:qcom-apq8064-v5.10 Oct 30, 2021

wouterfranken deleted the qcom-apq8064-v5.10_regulators branch October 30, 2021 10:49

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Set regulators for Sony Yuga to downstream values #2

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Set regulators for Sony Yuga to downstream values #2

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