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Make core::nonzero private #1

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It is now an implementation detail of ptr::NonNull and num::NonZero*

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This PR goes into the branch of another PR. It is intended to give a permanent URL to a specific diff. Assuming the other PR lands and after an appropriate deprecation period, a new PR to upstream will need to be opened with these changes.

@SimonSapin SimonSapin force-pushed the private-core-nonzero branch from 0c5e0f6 to 1641b19 Compare March 8, 2018 16:57
@SimonSapin SimonSapin force-pushed the private-core-nonzero branch from 1641b19 to 2cbcd09 Compare March 8, 2018 17:22
@SimonSapin SimonSapin force-pushed the private-core-nonzero branch from 2cbcd09 to fe4b5b5 Compare March 9, 2018 09:10
@SimonSapin SimonSapin force-pushed the nonzero branch 2 times, most recently from 9645b5a to 73c0537 Compare March 17, 2018 22:59
@SimonSapin SimonSapin force-pushed the private-core-nonzero branch from fe4b5b5 to cb25107 Compare March 18, 2018 22:55
@SimonSapin SimonSapin force-pushed the private-core-nonzero branch 2 times, most recently from f332ac0 to 4a661fd Compare March 18, 2018 23:18
kennytm added 3 commits March 22, 2018 22:43
Make compiletest do exact matching on triples

This avoids the issues of the previous substring matching, ensuring `ARCH_TABLE` and `OS_TABLE` will no longer contain redundant entries. Fixes rust-lang#48893.

r? @rkruppe
…uietMisdreavus

Put `#[macro_use] extern crate <crate>` before fn main() in doctests

Closes rust-lang#49174.
…-links, r=QuietMisdreavus

Fix automatic urls with backticks

Fixes rust-lang#49164.

r? @QuietMisdreavus
kennytm and others added 11 commits March 28, 2018 03:03
Update CONTRIBUTING.md

The current link is a 404, just link to the main repo page
…dreavus

Rustdoc support for universal_impl_trait

Hides type parameters synthesized by `impl Trait`-in-argument-position, and enables links to trait names.

<img alt="before" src="https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/7091080/37831646-a61413c6-2ee9-11e8-8ec2-a6137956d922.png" width="450"/>
↓
<img alt="after" src="https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/7091080/37831657-b2ff0ae6-2ee9-11e8-8797-fdad904782bf.png" width="450"/>

Fixes rust-lang#49309
Allow niche-filling dataful variants to be represented as a ScalarPair

r? @eddyb
This includes a submodule update to rustfmt
in order to allow a stable feature declaration.
Introduce a TargetTriple enum to support absolute target paths

This PR replaces target triple strings with a `TargetTriple` enum, which represents either a target triple or a path to a JSON target file. The path variant is used if the `--target` argument has a `.json` extension, else the target triple variant is used.

The motivation of this PR is support for absolute target paths to avoid the need for setting the `RUST_TARGET_PATH` environment variable (see rust-lang/cargo#4905 for more information). For places where some kind of triple is needed (e.g. in the sysroot folder), we use the file name (without extension).

For compatibility, we keep the old behavior of searching for a file named `$(target_triple).json` in `RUST_TARGET_PATH` for non-official target triples.
…omatsakis

Stabilize match_default_bindings

This includes a submodule update to rustfmt
in order to allow a stable feature declaration.

r? @nikomatsakis

cc rust-lang#42640

Many of the tests this PR touches are merely testing the current lack of desired future behavior around rust-lang#44849 and rust-lang#44848 (cc @tschottdorf). I noticed the bullets for those items were checked on the tracking issue-- I've unchecked them, as they don't appear to have been completed and I don't see any comments indicating that we don't want to pursue them further. Still, I think it's fine to stabilize the current behavior, as I think expanding it in the future should be backwards-compatible.
It is now an implementation detail of ptr::NonNull and num::NonZero*
@SimonSapin SimonSapin force-pushed the private-core-nonzero branch from 4a661fd to d43ca37 Compare March 28, 2018 20:23
@SimonSapin SimonSapin closed this Mar 30, 2018
SimonSapin pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Apr 12, 2018
Building for x86_64-unknown-linux-musl currently results in an executable lacking debug information for musl libc itself. If you request a backtrace in GDB while control flow is within musl – including sycalls made by musl – the result looks like:

#0  0x0000000000434b46 in __cp_end ()
#1  0x0000000000432dbd in __syscall_cp_c ()
rust-lang#2  0x0000000000000000 in ?? ()

i.e. not very helpful. Adding --enable-debug resolves this, and --enable-optimize re-enables optimisations which default to off given the previous flag.
SimonSapin pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Apr 12, 2018
Add --enable-debug flag to musl CI build script

Building for x86_64-unknown-linux-musl currently results in an executable lacking debug information for musl libc itself. If you request a backtrace in GDB while control flow is within musl – including sycalls made by musl – the result looks like:

```
#0  0x0000000000434b46 in __cp_end ()
#1  0x0000000000432dbd in __syscall_cp_c ()
rust-lang#2  0x0000000000000000 in ?? ()
```

i.e. not very helpful. Adding --enable-debug resolves this, and --enable-optimize re-enables optimisations which default to off given the previous flag.
SimonSapin pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Apr 20, 2018
SimonSapin pushed a commit that referenced this pull request May 21, 2018
There is a hot path through `opt_normalize_projection_type`:
- `try_start` does a cache lookup (#1).
- The result is a `NormalizedTy`.
- There are no unresolved type vars, so we call `complete`.
- `complete` does *another* cache lookup (rust-lang#2), then calls
  `SnapshotMap::insert`.
- `insert` does *another* cache lookup (rust-lang#3), inserting the same value
  that's already in the cache.

This patch optimizes this hot path by introducing `complete_normalized`,
for use when the value is known in advance to be a `NormalizedTy`. It
always avoids lookup rust-lang#2. Furthermore, if the `NormalizedTy`'s
obligations are empty (the common case), we know that lookup rust-lang#3 would be
a no-op, so we avoid it, while inserting a Noop into the `SnapshotMap`'s
undo log.
SimonSapin pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jun 6, 2018
When encountering an unexisting method for a given trait where an
associated function has the same name, suggest using the appropriate
syntax, instead of using `help` text.

When only one candidate is found, do not call it "candidate #1", just
call it "the candidate".
SimonSapin pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jun 6, 2018
Tweak output on E0599 for assoc fn used as method

 - Use suggestion instead of `help` when possible
 - Add primary span label
 - Remove incorrect `help` suggestion using incorrect syntax
 - Do not refer to only one possible candidate as `candidate #1`, refer to it as `the candidate`
SimonSapin pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jun 29, 2018
Suggestion for 'static impl Trait return

When encountering a named or anonymous sup requirement (for example,
`&'a self`) and a `'static` impl Trait return type, suggest adding the
`'_` lifetime constraing to the return type.

Fix rust-lang#43719, rust-lang#51282.

```
error: cannot infer an appropriate lifetime
  --> $DIR/static-return-lifetime-infered.rs:17:16
   |
LL |     fn iter_values_anon(&self) -> impl Iterator<Item=u32> {
   |                                   ----------------------- this return type evaluates to the `'static` lifetime...
LL |         self.x.iter().map(|a| a.0)
   |         ------ ^^^^
   |         |
   |         ...but this borrow...
   |
note: ...can't outlive the anonymous lifetime #1 defined on the method body at 16:5
  --> $DIR/static-return-lifetime-infered.rs:16:5
   |
LL | /     fn iter_values_anon(&self) -> impl Iterator<Item=u32> {
LL | |         self.x.iter().map(|a| a.0)
LL | |     }
   | |_____^
help: you can add a constraint to the return type to make it last less than `'static` and match the anonymous lifetime #1 defined on the method body at 16:5
   |
LL |     fn iter_values_anon(&self) -> impl Iterator<Item=u32> + '_ {
   |                                   ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
```
SimonSapin pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Aug 14, 2018
…-box, r=eddyb

[NLL] Dangly paths for box

Special-case `Box` in `rustc_mir::borrow_check`.

Since we know dropping a box will not access any `&mut` or `&` references, it is safe to model its destructor as only touching the contents *owned* by the box.

----

There are three main things going on here:

1. The first main thing, this PR is fixing a bug in NLL where `rustc` previously would issue a diagnostic error in a case like this:
```rust
fn foo(x: Box<&mut i32>) -> &mut i32 { &mut **x }
```

such code was accepted by the AST-borrowck in the past, but NLL was rejecting it with the following message ([playground](https://play.rust-lang.org/?gist=13c5560f73bfb16d6dab3ceaad44c0f8&version=nightly&mode=release&edition=2015))
```
error[E0597]: `**x` does not live long enough
 --> src/main.rs:3:40
  |
3 | fn foo(x: Box<&mut i32>) -> &mut i32 { &mut **x }
  |                                        ^^^^^^^^ - `**x` dropped here while still borrowed
  |                                        |
  |                                        borrowed value does not live long enough
  |
note: borrowed value must be valid for the anonymous lifetime #1 defined on the function body at 3:1...
 --> src/main.rs:3:1
  |
3 | fn foo(x: Box<&mut i32>) -> &mut i32 { &mut **x }
  | ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^

error: aborting due to previous error
```

2. The second main thing: The reason such code was previously rejected was because NLL (MIR-borrowck) incorporates a fix for issue rust-lang#31567, where it models a destructor's execution as potentially accessing any borrows held by the thing being destructed. The tests with `Scribble` model this, showing that the compiler now catches such unsoundness.

However, that fix for issue rust-lang#31567 is too strong, in that NLL (MIR-borrowck) includes `Box` as one of the types with a destructor that potentially accesses any borrows held by the box. This thus was the cause of the main remaining discrepancy between AST-borrowck and MIR-borrowck, as documented in issue rust-lang#45696, specifically in [the last example of this comment](rust-lang#45696 (comment)), which I have adapted into the `fn foo` shown above.

We did close issue rust-lang#45696 back in December of 2017, but AFAICT that example was not fixed by PR rust-lang#46268. (And we did not include a test, etc etc.)

This PR fixes that case, by trying to model the so-called `DerefPure` semantics of `Box<T>` when we traverse the type of the input to `visit_terminator_drop`.

3. The third main thing is that during a review of the first draft of this PR, @matthewjasper pointed out that the new traversal of `Box<T>` could cause the compiler to infinite loop. I have adjusted the PR to avoid this (by tracking what types we have previously seen), and added a much needed test of this somewhat odd scenario. (Its an odd scenario because the particular case only arises for things like `struct A(Box<A>);`, something which cannot be constructed in practice.)

Fix rust-lang#45696.
SimonSapin pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Oct 17, 2018
SimonSapin pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Nov 11, 2018
sync fork with upstream (master)
SimonSapin pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jan 17, 2019
SimonSapin pushed a commit that referenced this pull request May 6, 2019
SimonSapin pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jul 27, 2019
SimonSapin pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Aug 16, 2019
Merge recent changes into master
SimonSapin pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Aug 19, 2019
oli-obk pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 20, 2019
SimonSapin pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Feb 15, 2021
HWAddressSanitizer support

#  Motivation
Compared to regular ASan, HWASan has a [smaller overhead](https://source.android.com/devices/tech/debug/hwasan). The difference in practice is that HWASan'ed code is more usable, e.g. Android device compiled with HWASan can be used as a daily driver.

# Example
```
fn main() {
    let xs = vec![0, 1, 2, 3];
    let _y = unsafe { *xs.as_ptr().offset(4) };
}
```
```
==223==ERROR: HWAddressSanitizer: tag-mismatch on address 0xefdeffff0050 at pc 0xaaaad00b3468
READ of size 4 at 0xefdeffff0050 tags: e5/00 (ptr/mem) in thread T0
    #0 0xaaaad00b3464  (/root/main+0x53464)
    #1 0xaaaad00b39b4  (/root/main+0x539b4)
    rust-lang#2 0xaaaad00b3dd0  (/root/main+0x53dd0)
    rust-lang#3 0xaaaad00b61dc  (/root/main+0x561dc)
    rust-lang#4 0xaaaad00c0574  (/root/main+0x60574)
    rust-lang#5 0xaaaad00b6290  (/root/main+0x56290)
    rust-lang#6 0xaaaad00b6170  (/root/main+0x56170)
    rust-lang#7 0xaaaad00b3578  (/root/main+0x53578)
    rust-lang#8 0xffff81345e70  (/lib64/libc.so.6+0x20e70)
    rust-lang#9 0xaaaad0096310  (/root/main+0x36310)

[0xefdeffff0040,0xefdeffff0060) is a small allocated heap chunk; size: 32 offset: 16
0xefdeffff0050 is located 0 bytes to the right of 16-byte region [0xefdeffff0040,0xefdeffff0050)
allocated here:
    #0 0xaaaad009bcdc  (/root/main+0x3bcdc)
    #1 0xaaaad00b1eb0  (/root/main+0x51eb0)
    rust-lang#2 0xaaaad00b20d4  (/root/main+0x520d4)
    rust-lang#3 0xaaaad00b2800  (/root/main+0x52800)
    rust-lang#4 0xaaaad00b1cf4  (/root/main+0x51cf4)
    rust-lang#5 0xaaaad00b33d4  (/root/main+0x533d4)
    rust-lang#6 0xaaaad00b39b4  (/root/main+0x539b4)
    rust-lang#7 0xaaaad00b61dc  (/root/main+0x561dc)
    rust-lang#8 0xaaaad00b3578  (/root/main+0x53578)
    rust-lang#9 0xaaaad0096310  (/root/main+0x36310)

Thread: T0 0xeffe00002000 stack: [0xffffc0590000,0xffffc0d90000) sz: 8388608 tls: [0xffff81521020,0xffff815217d0)
Memory tags around the buggy address (one tag corresponds to 16 bytes):
  0xfefcefffef80: 00  00  00  00  00  00  00  00  00  00  00  00  00  00  00  00
  0xfefcefffef90: 00  00  00  00  00  00  00  00  00  00  00  00  00  00  00  00
  0xfefcefffefa0: 00  00  00  00  00  00  00  00  00  00  00  00  00  00  00  00
  0xfefcefffefb0: 00  00  00  00  00  00  00  00  00  00  00  00  00  00  00  00
  0xfefcefffefc0: 00  00  00  00  00  00  00  00  00  00  00  00  00  00  00  00
  0xfefcefffefd0: 00  00  00  00  00  00  00  00  00  00  00  00  00  00  00  00
  0xfefcefffefe0: 00  00  00  00  00  00  00  00  00  00  00  00  00  00  00  00
  0xfefcefffeff0: 00  00  00  00  00  00  00  00  00  00  00  00  00  00  00  00
=>0xfefceffff000: a2  a2  05  00  e5 [00] 00  00  00  00  00  00  00  00  00  00
  0xfefceffff010: 00  00  00  00  00  00  00  00  00  00  00  00  00  00  00  00
  0xfefceffff020: 00  00  00  00  00  00  00  00  00  00  00  00  00  00  00  00
  0xfefceffff030: 00  00  00  00  00  00  00  00  00  00  00  00  00  00  00  00
  0xfefceffff040: 00  00  00  00  00  00  00  00  00  00  00  00  00  00  00  00
  0xfefceffff050: 00  00  00  00  00  00  00  00  00  00  00  00  00  00  00  00
  0xfefceffff060: 00  00  00  00  00  00  00  00  00  00  00  00  00  00  00  00
  0xfefceffff070: 00  00  00  00  00  00  00  00  00  00  00  00  00  00  00  00
  0xfefceffff080: 00  00  00  00  00  00  00  00  00  00  00  00  00  00  00  00
Tags for short granules around the buggy address (one tag corresponds to 16 bytes):
  0xfefcefffeff0: ..  ..  ..  ..  ..  ..  ..  ..  ..  ..  ..  ..  ..  ..  ..  ..
=>0xfefceffff000: ..  ..  c5  ..  .. [..] ..  ..  ..  ..  ..  ..  ..  ..  ..  ..
  0xfefceffff010: ..  ..  ..  ..  ..  ..  ..  ..  ..  ..  ..  ..  ..  ..  ..  ..
See https://clang.llvm.org/docs/HardwareAssistedAddressSanitizerDesign.html#short-granules for a description of short granule tags
Registers where the failure occurred (pc 0xaaaad00b3468):
    x0  e500efdeffff0050  x1  0000000000000004  x2  0000ffffc0d8f5a0  x3  0200efff00000000
    x4  0000ffffc0d8f4c0  x5  000000000000004f  x6  00000ffffc0d8f36  x7  0000efff00000000
    x8  e500efdeffff0050  x9  0200efff00000000  x10 0000000000000000  x11 0200efff00000000
    x12 0200effe000006b0  x13 0200effe000006b0  x14 0000000000000008  x15 00000000c00000cf
    x16 0000aaaad00a0afc  x17 0000000000000003  x18 0000000000000001  x19 0000ffffc0d8f718
    x20 ba00ffffc0d8f7a0  x21 0000aaaad00962e0  x22 0000000000000000  x23 0000000000000000
    x24 0000000000000000  x25 0000000000000000  x26 0000000000000000  x27 0000000000000000
    x28 0000000000000000  x29 0000ffffc0d8f650  x30 0000aaaad00b3468
```

# Comments/Caveats
* HWASan is only supported on arm64.
* I'm not sure if I should add a feature gate or piggyback on the existing one for sanitizers.
* HWASan requires `-C target-feature=+tagged-globals`. That flag should probably be set transparently to the user. Not sure how to go about that.

# TODO
* Need more tests.
* Update documentation.
* Fix symbolization.
* Integrate with CI
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