Add constructors and operators

examples/core/core_world_screen.cpp

@@ -42,7 +42,7 @@ int main() {
         camera.Update();                // Update camera
 
         // Calculate cube screen space position (with a little offset to be in top)
-        cubeScreenPosition = GetWorldToScreen((Vector3){cubePosition.x, cubePosition.y + 2.5f, cubePosition.z}, camera);
+        cubeScreenPosition = GetWorldToScreen(Vector3{cubePosition.x, cubePosition.y + 2.5f, cubePosition.z}, camera);
         //----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
         // Draw

examples/models/models_first_person_maze.cpp

@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@ int main(void)
 
     raylib::Image imMap("resources/cubicmap.png");      // Load cubicmap image (RAM)
     raylib::Texture cubicmap(imMap);                    // Convert image to texture to display (VRAM)
-    Mesh mesh = raylib::Mesh::Cubicmap(imMap, (Vector3){ 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f });
+    Mesh mesh = raylib::Mesh::Cubicmap(imMap, Vector3{ 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f });
     raylib::Model model(mesh);
 
     // NOTE: By default each cube is mapped to one part of texture atlas
@@ -75,7 +75,7 @@ int main(void)
             {
                 if ((mapPixels[y*cubicmap.width + x].r == 255) &&       // Collision: white pixel, only check R channel
                     (playerPos.CheckCollisionCircle(playerRadius,
-                    (Rectangle){ mapPosition.x - 0.5f + x*1.0f, mapPosition.z - 0.5f + y*1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f })))
+                    Rectangle{ mapPosition.x - 0.5f + x*1.0f, mapPosition.z - 0.5f + y*1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f })))
                 {
                     // Collision detected, reset camera position
                     camera.position = oldCamPos;
@@ -97,7 +97,7 @@ int main(void)
             }
             camera.EndMode();
 
-            cubicmap.Draw((Vector2){ static_cast<float>(GetScreenWidth() - cubicmap.width*4 - 20), 20 }, 0.0f, 4.0f, WHITE);
+            cubicmap.Draw(Vector2{ static_cast<float>(GetScreenWidth() - cubicmap.width*4 - 20), 20 }, 0.0f, 4.0f, WHITE);
             DrawRectangleLines(GetScreenWidth() - cubicmap.width*4 - 20, 20, cubicmap.width*4, cubicmap.height*4, GREEN);
 
             // Draw player position radar

examples/physics/physics_demo.cpp

@@ -59,10 +59,10 @@ int main(void)
 
         if (needsReset)
         {
-            floor = physics.CreateBodyRectangle((Vector2){ screenWidth/2, screenHeight }, 500, 100, 10);
+            floor = physics.CreateBodyRectangle(Vector2{ screenWidth/2, screenHeight }, 500, 100, 10);
             floor->enabled = false;
 
-            circle = physics.CreateBodyCircle((Vector2){ screenWidth/2, screenHeight/2 }, 45, 10);
+            circle = physics.CreateBodyCircle(Vector2{ screenWidth/2, screenHeight/2 }, 45, 10);
             circle->enabled = false;
 
             needsReset = false;

examples/text/text_font_loading.cpp

@@ -66,12 +66,12 @@ int main() {
 
             if (!useTtf)
             {
-                fontBm.DrawText(msg, (Vector2){ 20.0f, 100.0f }, fontBm.baseSize, 2, MAROON);
+                fontBm.DrawText(msg, Vector2{ 20.0f, 100.0f }, fontBm.baseSize, 2, MAROON);
                 DrawText("Using BMFont (Angelcode) imported", 20, GetScreenHeight() - 30, 20, GRAY);
             }
             else
             {
-                fontTtf.DrawText(msg, (Vector2){ 20.0f, 100.0f }, fontTtf.baseSize, 2, LIME);
+                fontTtf.DrawText(msg, Vector2{ 20.0f, 100.0f }, fontTtf.baseSize, 2, LIME);
                 DrawText("Using TTF font generated", 20, GetScreenHeight() - 30, 20, GRAY);
             }
         }

include/AudioStream.hpp

@@ -21,6 +21,17 @@ class AudioStream : public ::AudioStream {
         set(InitAudioStream(SampleRate, SampleSize, Channels));
     }
 
+    AudioStream(const AudioStream&) = delete;
+
+    AudioStream(AudioStream&& other) {
+        set(other);
+
+        other.buffer = nullptr;
+        other.sampleRate = 0;
+        other.sampleSize = 0;
+        other.channels = 0;
+    }
+
     ~AudioStream() {
         Close();
     }
@@ -35,6 +46,24 @@ class AudioStream : public ::AudioStream {
         return *this;
     }
 
+    AudioStream& operator=(const AudioStream&) = delete;
+
+    AudioStream& operator=(AudioStream&& other) {
+        if (this == &other) {
+            return *this;
+        }
+
+        Close();
+        set(other);
+
+        other.buffer = nullptr;
+        other.sampleRate = 0;
+        other.sampleSize = 0;
+        other.channels = 0;
+
+        return *this;
+    }
+
     /**
      * Update audio stream buffers with data
      */

include/Camera3D.hpp

@@ -25,8 +25,8 @@ class Camera3D : public ::Camera3D {
      * @param projection Camera projection: CAMERA_PERSPECTIVE or CAMERA_ORTHOGRAPHIC
      */
     Camera3D(::Vector3 position,
-            ::Vector3 target = (::Vector3){0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f},
-            ::Vector3 up = (::Vector3){0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f},
+            ::Vector3 target = ::Vector3{0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f},
+            ::Vector3 up = ::Vector3{0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f},
             float fovy = 0,
             int projection = CAMERA_PERSPECTIVE
         ) : ::Camera3D{position, target, up, fovy, projection} {}

include/Font.hpp

@@ -38,6 +38,19 @@ class Font : public ::Font {
             charsCount));
     }
 
+    Font(const Font&) = delete;
+
+    Font(Font&& other) {
+        set(other);
+
+        other.baseSize = 0;
+        other.charsCount = 0;
+        other.charsPadding = 0;
+        other.texture = { 0 };
+        other.recs = nullptr;
+        other.chars = nullptr;
+    }
+
     ~Font() {
         Unload();
     }
@@ -58,6 +71,26 @@ class Font : public ::Font {
         return *this;
     }
 
+    Font& operator=(const Font&) = delete;
+
+    Font& operator=(Font&& other) {
+        if (this == &other) {
+            return *this;
+        }
+
+        Unload();
+        set(other);
+
+        other.baseSize = 0;
+        other.charsCount = 0;
+        other.charsPadding = 0;
+        other.texture = { 0 };
+        other.recs = nullptr;
+        other.chars = nullptr;
+
+        return *this;
+    }
+
     /**
      * Draw text using font and additional parameters.
      */

include/Image.hpp

@@ -47,6 +47,20 @@ class Image : public ::Image {
         set(::ImageTextEx(font, text.c_str(), fontSize, spacing, tint));
     }
 
+    Image(const Image& other) {
+        set(other.Copy());
+    }
+
+    Image(Image&& other) {
+        set(other);
+
+        other.data = nullptr;
+        other.width = 0;
+        other.height = 0;
+        other.mipmaps = 0;
+        other.format = 0;
+    }
+
     static ::Image Text(const std::string& text, int fontSize,
             ::Color color = {255, 255, 255, 255}) {
         return ::ImageText(text.c_str(), fontSize, color);
@@ -132,6 +146,32 @@ class Image : public ::Image {
         return *this;
     }
 
+    Image& operator=(const Image& other) {
+        if (this == &other) {
+            return *this;
+        }
+
+        Unload();
+        set(other.Copy());
+    }
+
+    Image& operator=(Image&& other) {
+        if (this == &other) {
+            return *this;
+        }
+
+        Unload();
+        set(other);
+
+        other.data = nullptr;
+        other.width = 0;
+        other.height = 0;
+        other.mipmaps = 0;
+        other.format = 0;
+
+        return *this;
+    }
+
     /**
      * Load image from file into CPU memory (RAM)
      */
@@ -167,24 +207,24 @@ class Image : public ::Image {
      * Unload image from CPU memory (RAM)
      */
     inline void Unload() {
-        if (data != NULL) {
+        if (data != nullptr) {
             ::UnloadImage(*this);
-            data = NULL;
+            data = nullptr;
         }
     }
 
     /**
      * Export image data to file, returns true on success
      */
-    inline bool Export(const std::string& fileName) {
+    inline bool Export(const std::string& fileName) const {
         // TODO(RobLoach): Switch to an invalid loading exception on false.
         return ::ExportImage(*this, fileName.c_str());
     }
 
     /**
      * Export image as code file defining an array of bytes, returns true on success
      */
-    inline bool ExportAsCode(const std::string& fileName) {
+    inline bool ExportAsCode(const std::string& fileName) const {
         return ::ExportImageAsCode(*this, fileName.c_str());
     }
 
@@ -197,21 +237,21 @@ class Image : public ::Image {
     /**
      * Retrieve the width and height of the image.
      */
-    inline ::Vector2 GetSize() {
+    inline ::Vector2 GetSize() const {
         return {static_cast<float>(width), static_cast<float>(height)};
     }
 
     /**
      * Create an image duplicate (useful for transformations)
      */
-    inline ::Image Copy() {
+    inline ::Image Copy() const {
         return ::ImageCopy(*this);
     }
 
     /**
      * Create an image from another image piece
      */
-    inline ::Image FromImage(::Rectangle rec) {
+    inline ::Image FromImage(::Rectangle rec) const {
         return ::ImageFromImage(*this, rec);
     }
 
@@ -517,35 +557,35 @@ class Image : public ::Image {
     /**
      * Load color data from image as a Color array (RGBA - 32bit)
      */
-    inline ::Color* LoadColors() {
+    inline ::Color* LoadColors() const {
         return ::LoadImageColors(*this);
     }
 
     /**
      * Load colors palette from image as a Color array (RGBA - 32bit)
      */
-    inline ::Color* LoadPalette(int maxPaletteSize, int *colorsCount) {
+    inline ::Color* LoadPalette(int maxPaletteSize, int *colorsCount) const {
         return ::LoadImagePalette(*this, maxPaletteSize, colorsCount);
     }
 
     /**
      * Unload color data loaded with LoadImageColors()
      */
-    inline void UnloadColors(::Color* colors) {
+    inline void UnloadColors(::Color* colors) const {
         ::UnloadImageColors(colors);
     }
 
     /**
      * Unload colors palette loaded with LoadImagePalette()
      */
-    inline void UnloadPalette(::Color* colors) {
+    inline void UnloadPalette(::Color* colors) const {
         ::UnloadImagePalette(colors);
     }
 
     /**
      * Load texture from image data
      */
-    inline ::Texture2D LoadTexture() {
+    inline ::Texture2D LoadTexture() const {
         return ::LoadTextureFromImage(*this);
     }
 
@@ -568,7 +608,7 @@ class Image : public ::Image {
      *
      * @return The pixel data size of the image.
      */
-    int GetPixelDataSize() {
+    int GetPixelDataSize() const {
         return ::GetPixelDataSize(width, height, format);
     }
 

include/Material.hpp

@@ -24,6 +24,15 @@ class Material : public ::Material {
         set(LoadMaterialDefault());
     }
 
+    Material(const Material&) = delete;
+
+    Material(Material&& other) {
+        set(other);
+
+        other.maps = nullptr;
+        other.shader = { 0 };
+    }
+
     ~Material() {
         Unload();
     }
@@ -33,6 +42,7 @@ class Material : public ::Material {
      */
     static std::vector<Material> Load(const std::string& fileName) {
         int count = 0;
+        // TODO: Material::Load() possibly leaks the materials array.
         ::Material* materials = ::LoadMaterials(fileName.c_str(), &count);
         return std::vector<Material>(materials, materials + count);
     }
@@ -47,13 +57,29 @@ class Material : public ::Material {
         return *this;
     }
 
+    Material& operator=(const Material&) = delete;
+
+    Material& operator=(Material&& other) {
+        if (this != &other) {
+            return *this;
+        }
+
+        Unload();
+        set(other);
+
+        other.maps = nullptr;
+        other.shader = { 0 };
+
+        return *this;
+    }
+
     /**
      * Unload material from memory
      */
     inline void Unload() {
-        if (maps != NULL) {
+        if (maps != nullptr) {
             ::UnloadMaterial(*this);
-            maps = NULL;
+            maps = nullptr;
         }
     }