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The ICE Breaker project to replace and improve Windows Installer ICEs

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ICE Breaker

ICEs -- internal consistency evaluators -- are Windows Installer tools that check your Windows Installer packages for consistency with requirements and recommendations. Unfortunately, ICEs are generally slow and because of how they're implemented, require privileges that prevent them from working on most continuous integration or hosted build servers.

The ICE Breaker project aims to replace the ICEs with the following benefits:

  • Take advantage of the WiX compile/link/bind build cycle to provide better diagnostics. ICEs always run after the .msi package is completely built, including compression of files into cabs. ICE Breaker can run against a WiX output object before file compression takes place, which saves time when you get an error.
  • Use modern C# rather than the eclectic mix of VBScript, JScript, and C++ the ICEs are built with.
  • Be faster.
  • Be more controllable. ICEs can be suppressed but not particular instances of them. That usually leads to developers suppressing the ICE entirely -- or worse yet, suppressing ICE validation altogether -- potentially losing out on other useful diagnostics. WiX could offer more fine-grained control both in terms of discrete testing and in diagnostic reporting.
  • Support running ICE Breaker tests on all WiX outputs:
    • .wixlib
    • .wixpdb
    • .msi
    • .exe (bundles)

Requirements

  • Visual Studio 2022
  • WiX v4.0

Shipping plans

ICE Breaker is in its own repository to make it easier to work on independent from a WiX release.

Development plans [details tbd]

  • Tests: Required but easy
  • Output: WiX v4.x extension, including command for wix.exe dotnet tool.
  • ICEs: Automated tests to ensure comparable output

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The ICE Breaker project to replace and improve Windows Installer ICEs

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