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(HTTP API) RPC commands
marpme edited this page Oct 1, 2019
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Remote Procedure Call (RPC) is a protocol that one program can use to request a service from a program located in another computer on a network without having to understand the network's details. A procedure call is also sometimes known as a function call or a subroutine call. Source: RPC
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GetBestBlockHash
returns the header hash of the most recent block on the best blockchain. -
GetBlock
gets a block with a particular header hash from the local block database either as a JSON object or as a serialized block. -
GetBlockChainInfo
provides information about the current state of the block chain. -
GetBlockCount
returns the number of blocks in the local best block chain. -
GetBlockHash
returns the header hash of a block at the given height in the local best block chain. -
GetBlockHeader
gets a block header with a particular header hash from the local block database either as a JSON object or as a serialized block header. -
GetChainTips
returns information about the highest-height block (tip) of each local block chain. -
GetDifficulty
returns the proof-of-work difficulty as a multiple of the minimum difficulty. -
GetMemPoolAncestors
returns all in-mempool ancestors for a transaction in the mempool. -
GetMemPoolDescendants
returns all in-mempool descendants for a transaction in the mempool. -
GetMemPoolEntry
returns mempool data for given transaction (must be in mempool). -
GetMemPoolInfo
returns information about the node’s current transaction memory pool. -
GetRawMemPool
returns all transaction identifiers (TXIDs) in the memory pool as a JSON array, or detailed information about each transaction in the memory pool as a JSON object. -
GetTxOut
returns details about a transaction output. Only unspent transaction outputs (UTXOs) are guaranteed to be available. -
GetTxOutProof
returns a hex-encoded proof that one or more specified transactions were included in a block. -
GetTxOutSetInfo
returns statistics about the confirmed unspent transaction output (UTXO) set. Note that this call may take some time and that it only counts outputs from confirmed transactions—it does not count outputs from the memory pool. -
PreciousBlock
treats a block as if it were received before others with the same work. -
PruneBlockChain
prunes the blockchain up to a specified height or timestamp. -
VerifyChain
verifies each entry in the local block chain database. -
VerifyTxOutProof
verifies that a proof points to one or more transactions in a block, returning the transactions the proof commits to and throwing an RPC error if the block is not in our best block chain. -
Control
RPCs
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GetInfo
prints various information about the node and the network. Deprecated -
Help
lists all available public RPC commands, or gets help for the specified RPC. Commands which are unavailable will not be listed, such as wallet RPCs if wallet support is disabled. -
Stop
safely shuts down the Bitcoin Core server. -
Generating
RPCs -
Generate
nearly instantly generates blocks. -
GenerateToAddress
mines blocks immediately to a specified address. -
Mining
RPCs -
GetBlockTemplate
gets a block template or proposal for use with mining software. -
GetMiningInfo
returns various mining-related information. -
GetNetworkHashPS
returns the estimated current or historical network hashes per second based on the last n blocks.
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PrioritiseTransaction
adds virtual priority or fee to a transaction, allowing it to be accepted into blocks mined by this node (or miners which use this node) with a lower priority or fee. (It can also remove virtual priority or fee, requiring the transaction have a higher priority or fee to be accepted into a locally-mined block.) -
SubmitBlock
accepts a block, verifies it is a valid addition to the block chain, and broadcasts it to the network. Extra parameters are ignored by Bitcoin Core but may be used by mining pools or other programs. -
Network
RPCs -
AddNode
attempts to add or remove a node from the addnode list, or to try a connection to a node once. -
ClearBanned
clears list of banned nodes. -
DisconnectNode
immediately disconnects from a specified node. -
GetAddedNodeInfo
returns information about the given added node, or all added nodes (except onetry nodes). Only nodes which have been manually added using the addnode RPC will have their information displayed. -
GetConnectionCount
returns the number of connections to other nodes. -
GetNetTotals
returns information about network traffic, including bytes in, bytes out, and the current time. -
GetNetworkInfo
returns information about the node’s connection to the network. -
GetPeerInfo
returns data about each connected network node. -
ListBanned
lists all banned IPs/Subnets. -
Ping
sends a P2P ping message to all connected nodes to measure ping time. Results are provided by the getpeerinfo RPC pingtime and pingwait fields as decimal seconds. The P2P ping message is handled in a queue with all other commands, so it measures processing backlog, not just network ping. -
SetBan
attempts add or remove an IP/Subnet from the banned list. -
SetNetworkActive
disables/enables all P2P network activity.
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Raw
Transaction RPCs -
CreateRawTransaction
creates an unsigned serialized transaction that spends a previous output to a new output with a P2PKH or P2SH address. The transaction is not stored in the wallet or transmitted to the network. -
FundRawTransaction
adds inputs to a transaction until it has enough in value to meet its out value. -
DecodeRawTransaction
decodes a serialized transaction hex string into a JSON object describing the transaction. -
DecodeScript
decodes a hex-encoded P2SH redeem script. -
GetRawTransaction
gets a hex-encoded serialized transaction or a JSON object describing the transaction. By default, Bitcoin Core only stores complete transaction data for UTXOs and your own transactions, so the RPC may fail on historic transactions unless you use the non-default txindex=1 in your Bitcoin Core startup settings. -
SendRawTransaction
validates a transaction and broadcasts it to the peer-to-peer network. -
SignRawTransaction
signs a transaction in the serialized transaction format using private keys stored in the wallet or provided in the call. -
Utility
RPCs -
CreateMultiSig
creates a P2SH multi-signature address. -
EstimateFee
estimates the transaction fee per kilobyte that needs to be paid for a transaction to be included within a certain number of blocks. Deprecated -
EstimatePriority
estimates the priority that a transaction needs in order to be included within a certain number of blocks as a free high-priority transaction. Deprecated -
GetMemoryInfo
returns information about memory usage.
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ValidateAddress
returns information about the given Bitcoin address. -
VerifyMessage
verifies a signed message. -
Wallet
RPCs -
AbandonTransaction
marks an in-wallet transaction and all its in-wallet descendants as abandoned. This allows their inputs to be respent. -
BackupWallet
safely copies wallet.dat to the specified file, which can be a directory or a path with filename. -
BumpFee
replaces an unconfirmed wallet transaction that signaled RBF with a new transaction that pays a higher fee. -
DumpPrivKey
returns the wallet-import-format (WIP) private key corresponding to an address. (But does not remove it from the wallet.) -
DumpWallet
creates or overwrites a file with all wallet keys in a human-readable format. -
EncryptWallet
encrypts the wallet with a passphrase. This is only to enable encryption for the first time. After encryption is enabled, you will need to enter the passphrase to use private keys. -
GetAccountAddress
returns the current Bitcoin address for receiving payments to this account. If the account doesn’t exist, it creates both the account and a new address for receiving payment. Once a payment has been received to an address, future calls to this RPC for the same account will return a different address. Deprecated -
GetAccount
returns the name of the account associated with the given address. -
GetAddressesByAccount
returns a list of every address assigned to a particular account. Deprecated -
GetBalance
gets the balance in decimal bitcoins across all accounts or for a particular account. -
GetNewAddress
returns a new Bitcoin address for receiving payments. If an account is specified, payments received with the address will be credited to that account. -
GetRawChangeAddress
returns a new Bitcoin address for receiving change. This is for use with raw transactions, not normal use. -
GetReceivedByAccount
returns the total amount received by addresses in a particular account from transactions with the specified number of confirmations. It does not count coinbase transactions. Deprecated -
GetReceivedByAddress
returns the total amount received by the specified address in transactions with the specified number of confirmations. It does not count coinbase transactions. -
GetTransaction
gets detailed information about an in-wallet transaction. -
GetUnconfirmedBalance
returns the wallet’s total unconfirmed balance. -
GetWalletInfo
provides information about the wallet. -
ImportAddress
adds an address or pubkey script to the wallet without the associated private key, allowing you to watch for transactions affecting that address or pubkey script without being able to spend any of its outputs. -
ImportMulti
imports addresses or scripts (with private keys, public keys, or P2SH redeem scripts) and optionally performs the minimum necessary rescan for all imports. -
ImportPrunedFunds
imports funds without the need of a rescan. Meant for use with pruned wallets. -
ImportPrivKey
adds a private key to your wallet. The key should be formatted in the wallet import format created by the dumpprivkey RPC. -
ImportWallet
imports private keys from a file in wallet dump file format (see the dumpwallet RPC). These keys will be added to the keys currently in the wallet. This call may need to rescan all or parts of the block chain for transactions affecting the newly-added keys, which may take several minutes. -
KeyPoolRefill
fills the cache of unused pre-generated keys (the keypool). -
ListAccounts
lists accounts and their balances. Deprecated -
ListAddressGroupings
lists groups of addresses that may have had their common ownership made public by common use as inputs in the same transaction or from being used as change from a previous transaction. -
ListLockUnspent
returns a list of temporarily unspendable (locked) outputs. -
ListReceivedByAccount
lists the total number of bitcoins received by each account. Deprecated -
ListReceivedByAddress
lists the total number of bitcoins received by each address. -
ListSinceBlock
gets all transactions affecting the wallet which have occurred since a particular block, plus the header hash of a block at a particular depth. -
ListTransactions
returns the most recent transactions that affect the wallet. -
ListUnspent
returns an array of unspent transaction outputs belonging to this wallet. -
LockUnspent
temporarily locks or unlocks specified transaction outputs. A locked transaction output will not be chosen by automatic coin selection when spending bitcoins. Locks are stored in memory only, so nodes start with zero locked outputs and the locked output list is always cleared when a node stops or fails. -
Move
moves a specified amount from one account in your wallet to another using an off-block-chain transaction. Deprecated -
RemovePrunedFunds
deletes the specified transaction from the wallet. Meant for use with pruned wallets and as a companion to importprunedfunds. -
SendFrom
spends an amount from a local account to a bitcoin address. Deprecated -
SendMany
creates and broadcasts a transaction which sends outputs to multiple addresses. -
SendToAddress
spends an amount to a given address. -
SetAccount
puts the specified address in the given account. Deprecated -
SetTxFee
sets the transaction fee per kilobyte paid by transactions created by this wallet. -
SignMessage
signs a message with the private key of an address. -
SignMessageWithPrivKey
signs a message with a given private key. -
WalletLock
removes the wallet encryption key from memory, locking the wallet. After calling this method, you will need to call walletpassphrase again before being able to call any methods which require the wallet to be unlocked. -
WalletPassphrase
stores the wallet decryption key in memory for the indicated number of seconds. Issuing the walletpassphrase command while the wallet is already unlocked will set a new unlock time that overrides the old one. -
WalletPassphraseChange
changes the wallet passphrase from ‘old passphrase’ to ‘new passphrase’.