Ensure bail out on ssr error in static generation

packages/next/src/server/app-render/app-render.tsx

@@ -68,6 +68,7 @@ import {
   createHTMLReactServerErrorHandler,
   createHTMLErrorHandler,
   type DigestedError,
+  isUserLandError,
 } from './create-error-handler'
 import {
   getShortDynamicParamType,
@@ -972,7 +973,14 @@ async function renderToHTMLOrFlightImpl(
     // prerendering phase and the build.
     if (response.digestErrorsMap.size) {
       const buildFailingError = response.digestErrorsMap.values().next().value
-      throw buildFailingError
+      if (buildFailingError) throw buildFailingError
+    }
+    // Pick first userland SSR error, which is also not a RSC error.
+    if (response.ssrErrors.length) {
+      const buildFailingError = response.ssrErrors.find((err) =>
+        isUserLandError(err)
+      )
+      if (buildFailingError) throw buildFailingError
     }
 
     const options: RenderResultOptions = {
@@ -1235,24 +1243,31 @@ async function renderToStream(
     // and should omit the error reporter in the SSR layer instead
     undefined
   )
-  function onServerRenderError(err: DigestedError) {
-    const renderSource = reactServerErrorsByDigest.has(err.digest)
-      ? 'react-server-components'
-      : 'server-rendering'
+  function onHTMLRenderRSCError(err: DigestedError) {
+    return renderOpts.onInstrumentationRequestError?.(
+      err,
+      req,
+      createErrorContext(ctx, 'react-server-components')
+    )
+  }
+
+  function onHTMLRenderSSRError(err: DigestedError) {
     return renderOpts.onInstrumentationRequestError?.(
       err,
       req,
-      createErrorContext(ctx, renderSource)
+      createErrorContext(ctx, 'server-rendering')
     )
   }
+
   const allCapturedErrors: Array<unknown> = []
   const htmlRendererErrorHandler = createHTMLErrorHandler(
     !!renderOpts.dev,
     !!renderOpts.nextExport,
     reactServerErrorsByDigest,
     allCapturedErrors,
     silenceLogger,
-    onServerRenderError
+    onHTMLRenderRSCError,
+    onHTMLRenderSSRError
   )
 
   let primaryRenderReactServerStream: null | ReadableStream<Uint8Array> = null
@@ -1571,6 +1586,7 @@ async function renderToStream(
 type PrenderToStringResult = {
   stream: ReadableStream<Uint8Array>
   digestErrorsMap: Map<string, DigestedError>
+  ssrErrors: Array<unknown>
   dynamicTracking?: null | DynamicTrackingState
   err?: unknown
 }
@@ -1645,14 +1661,19 @@ async function prerenderToStream(
     // and should omit the error reporter in the SSR layer instead
     undefined
   )
-  function onServerRenderError(err: DigestedError) {
-    const renderSource = reactServerErrorsByDigest.has(err.digest)
-      ? 'react-server-components'
-      : 'server-rendering'
+  function onHTMLRenderRSCError(err: DigestedError) {
+    return renderOpts.onInstrumentationRequestError?.(
+      err,
+      req,
+      createErrorContext(ctx, 'react-server-components')
+    )
+  }
+
+  function onHTMLRenderSSRError(err: DigestedError) {
     return renderOpts.onInstrumentationRequestError?.(
       err,
       req,
-      createErrorContext(ctx, renderSource)
+      createErrorContext(ctx, 'server-rendering')
     )
   }
   const allCapturedErrors: Array<unknown> = []
@@ -1662,7 +1683,8 @@ async function prerenderToStream(
     reactServerErrorsByDigest,
     allCapturedErrors,
     silenceLogger,
-    onServerRenderError
+    onHTMLRenderRSCError,
+    onHTMLRenderSSRError
   )
 
   let dynamicTracking: null | DynamicTrackingState = null
@@ -1786,6 +1808,7 @@ async function prerenderToStream(
         // require the same set so we unify the code path here
         return {
           digestErrorsMap: reactServerErrorsByDigest,
+          ssrErrors: allCapturedErrors,
           stream: await continueDynamicPrerender(prelude, {
             getServerInsertedHTML,
           }),
@@ -1833,6 +1856,7 @@ async function prerenderToStream(
 
         return {
           digestErrorsMap: reactServerErrorsByDigest,
+          ssrErrors: allCapturedErrors,
           stream: await continueStaticPrerender(htmlStream, {
             inlinedDataStream: createInlinedDataReadableStream(
               inlinedReactServerDataStream,
@@ -1902,6 +1926,7 @@ async function prerenderToStream(
       })
       return {
         digestErrorsMap: reactServerErrorsByDigest,
+        ssrErrors: allCapturedErrors,
         stream: await continueFizzStream(htmlStream, {
           inlinedDataStream: createInlinedDataReadableStream(
             inlinedReactServerDataStream,
@@ -2040,6 +2065,7 @@ async function prerenderToStream(
         // the response in the caller.
         err,
         digestErrorsMap: reactServerErrorsByDigest,
+        ssrErrors: allCapturedErrors,
         stream: await continueFizzStream(fizzStream, {
           inlinedDataStream: createInlinedDataReadableStream(
             // This is intentionally using the readable datastream from the

packages/next/src/server/app-render/create-error-handler.tsx

@@ -139,16 +139,19 @@ export function createHTMLErrorHandler(
   dev: boolean,
   isNextExport: boolean,
   reactServerErrors: Map<string, DigestedError>,
-  allCapturedError: Array<unknown>,
+  allCapturedErrors: Array<unknown>,
   silenceLogger: boolean,
-  onHTMLRenderError: (err: any) => void
+  onHTMLRenderRSCError: (err: any) => void,
+  onHTMLRenderSSRError: (err: any) => void
 ): ErrorHandler {
   return (err: any, errorInfo: any) => {
+    let isRSCError = false
     // If the error already has a digest, respect the original digest,
     // so it won't get re-generated into another new error.
 
     if (err.digest) {
       if (reactServerErrors.has(err.digest)) {
+        isRSCError = true
         // This error is likely an obfuscated error from react-server.
         // We recover the original error here.
         err = reactServerErrors.get(err.digest)
@@ -162,7 +165,7 @@ export function createHTMLErrorHandler(
       ).toString()
     }
 
-    allCapturedError.push(err)
+    allCapturedErrors.push(err)
 
     // If the response was closed, we don't need to log the error.
     if (isAbortError(err)) return
@@ -204,10 +207,20 @@ export function createHTMLErrorHandler(
       }
 
       if (!silenceLogger) {
-        onHTMLRenderError(err)
+        if (isRSCError) {
+          onHTMLRenderRSCError(err)
+        } else {
+          onHTMLRenderSSRError(err)
+        }
       }
     }
 
     return err.digest
   }
 }
+
+export function isUserLandError(err: any): boolean {
+  return (
+    !isAbortError(err) && !isBailoutToCSRError(err) && !isNextRouterError(err)
+  )
+}

test/production/app-dir/client-page-error-bailout/app/layout.js

@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+export default function Root({ children }) {
+  return (
+    <html>
+      <body>{children}</body>
+    </html>
+  )
+}

test/production/app-dir/client-page-error-bailout/app/page.js

@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+'use client'
+
+export default function Page() {
+  throw new Error('client-page-error')
+}

test/production/app-dir/client-page-error-bailout/client-page-error-bailout.test.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+import { nextTestSetup } from 'e2e-utils'
+
+describe('app-dir - client-page-error-bailout', () => {
+  const { next, skipped } = nextTestSetup({
+    files: __dirname,
+    skipStart: true,
+  })
+
+  if (skipped) {
+    return
+  }
+
+  let stderr = ''
+  beforeAll(() => {
+    const onLog = (log: string) => {
+      stderr += log
+    }
+
+    next.on('stderr', onLog)
+  })
+
+  it('should bail out in static generation build', async () => {
+    await next.build()
+    expect(stderr).toContain(
+      'Error occurred prerendering page "/". Read more: https://nextjs.org/docs/messages/prerender-error'
+    )
+    expect(stderr).toContain('Error: client-page-error')
+  })
+})