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Stabilize raw-dylib for non-x86 #99916

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merged 1 commit into from
Sep 10, 2022
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dpaoliello
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@dpaoliello dpaoliello commented Jul 29, 2022

This stabilizes the raw-dylib and link_ordinal features (#58713) for non-x86 architectures (i.e., x86_64, aarch64 and thumbv7a):

  • Marked the raw_dylib feature as active.
  • Marked the link_ordinal attribute as ungated.
  • Added new errors if either feature is used on x86 targets without the raw_dylib feature being enabled.
  • Updated tests to only set the raw_dylib feature when building for x86.

@rustbot rustbot added the T-compiler Relevant to the compiler team, which will review and decide on the PR/issue. label Jul 29, 2022
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@rust-highfive rust-highfive added the S-waiting-on-review Status: Awaiting review from the assignee but also interested parties. label Jul 29, 2022
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est31 commented Jul 29, 2022

You should probably mention in the PR description, as you mentioned in the tracking issue, that "non-x86" is to be understood in a literal sense, so the feature is being stabilized for x86_64.

@dpaoliello dpaoliello changed the title Stabilze raw-dylib for non-x86 Stabilze raw-dylib for non-x86 (i.e., x86_64, aarch64 and thumbv7a) Jul 29, 2022
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You should probably mention in the PR description, as you mentioned in the tracking issue, that "non-x86" is to be understood in a literal sense, so the feature is being stabilized for x86_64.

That's a fair point...

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r? @michaelwoerister
^ as you reviewed earlier raw-dylib PRs.

@bors

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@dpaoliello dpaoliello changed the title Stabilze raw-dylib for non-x86 (i.e., x86_64, aarch64 and thumbv7a) Stabilize raw-dylib for non-x86 Aug 10, 2022
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OK, I think we can start the FCP. @dpaoliello has written an extensive stabilization report at #58713 (comment).

As the PR description and stabilization report say, this is about stabilizing the raw-dylib feature everywhere except x86 (which means that it will be stabilized on x86_64).

@rfcbot fcp merge

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rfcbot commented Aug 12, 2022

Team member @michaelwoerister has proposed to merge this. The next step is review by the rest of the tagged team members:

No concerns currently listed.

Once a majority of reviewers approve (and at most 2 approvals are outstanding), this will enter its final comment period. If you spot a major issue that hasn't been raised at any point in this process, please speak up!

See this document for info about what commands tagged team members can give me.

@rfcbot rfcbot added proposed-final-comment-period Proposed to merge/close by relevant subteam, see T-<team> label. Will enter FCP once signed off. disposition-merge This issue / PR is in PFCP or FCP with a disposition to merge it. labels Aug 12, 2022
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Any way we can move this review process along?

AnxiousGIF

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mati865 commented Aug 23, 2022

There is important patch to Binutils incoming that solves the issues we had with LLVM created import libraries.
Essentially it allows getting rid of raw-dylib hack that I authored and ricobbe pushed across the finish line in #90782 (it also allows us to use LLD without breaking ld.bfd but that's another topic) and using the same code path as windows-msvc and windows-gnullvm targets once we no longer have to care about old Binutils.

I don't think we should block stabilisation on this but I guess there should be some kind of a plan of getting rid of that hack in the future because it will alter import libraries format. BTW I also feel the import library format should be explicitly mentioned as unstable (similarly to how code coverage is stable but the format is not).

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Ping @Aaron1011 @nagisa @nikomatsakis @pnkfelix - can I please get a review of this request for stabilization?

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@rfcbot reviewed

@rfcbot rfcbot added the final-comment-period In the final comment period and will be merged soon unless new substantive objections are raised. label Aug 25, 2022
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rfcbot commented Aug 25, 2022

🔔 This is now entering its final comment period, as per the review above. 🔔

@rfcbot rfcbot removed the proposed-final-comment-period Proposed to merge/close by relevant subteam, see T-<team> label. Will enter FCP once signed off. label Aug 25, 2022
@dpaoliello dpaoliello requested review from wesleywiser and removed request for michaelwoerister September 9, 2022 20:28
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r? @wesleywiser

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@bors r+

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bors commented Sep 9, 2022

📌 Commit c747501 has been approved by wesleywiser

It is now in the queue for this repository.

@bors bors added S-waiting-on-bors Status: Waiting on bors to run and complete tests. Bors will change the label on completion. and removed S-waiting-on-review Status: Awaiting review from the assignee but also interested parties. labels Sep 9, 2022
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bors commented Sep 10, 2022

⌛ Testing commit c747501 with merge cedd26b...

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bors commented Sep 10, 2022

☀️ Test successful - checks-actions
Approved by: wesleywiser
Pushing cedd26b to master...

@bors bors added the merged-by-bors This PR was explicitly merged by bors. label Sep 10, 2022
@bors bors merged commit cedd26b into rust-lang:master Sep 10, 2022
@rustbot rustbot added this to the 1.65.0 milestone Sep 10, 2022
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Finished benchmarking commit (cedd26b): comparison URL.

Overall result: no relevant changes - no action needed

@rustbot label: -perf-regression

Instruction count

This benchmark run did not return any relevant results for this metric.

Max RSS (memory usage)

Results

This is a less reliable metric that may be of interest but was not used to determine the overall result at the top of this comment.

mean1 range count2
Regressions ❌
(primary)
- - 0
Regressions ❌
(secondary)
- - 0
Improvements ✅
(primary)
- - 0
Improvements ✅
(secondary)
-1.0% [-1.0%, -1.0%] 1
All ❌✅ (primary) - - 0

Cycles

Results

This is a less reliable metric that may be of interest but was not used to determine the overall result at the top of this comment.

mean1 range count2
Regressions ❌
(primary)
2.1% [2.1%, 2.1%] 1
Regressions ❌
(secondary)
- - 0
Improvements ✅
(primary)
-7.8% [-7.8%, -7.8%] 1
Improvements ✅
(secondary)
-5.3% [-5.3%, -5.3%] 1
All ❌✅ (primary) -2.8% [-7.8%, 2.1%] 2

Footnotes

  1. the arithmetic mean of the percent change 2

  2. number of relevant changes 2

@dpaoliello dpaoliello deleted the stablizerawdylib branch September 12, 2022 16:34
@wesleywiser wesleywiser added T-lang Relevant to the language team, which will review and decide on the PR/issue. and removed T-compiler Relevant to the compiler team, which will review and decide on the PR/issue. labels Sep 20, 2022
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The FCP should have also included the Lang Team so let's start an FCP for them now. Apologies for missing that!

@rfcbot fcp merge

notriddle added a commit to notriddle/rust that referenced this pull request Oct 30, 2022
Use `raw-dylib` in the std for non-x86 Windows

The [`raw_dylib`](rust-lang#58713) feature was recently [stabilized for non-x86 Windows targets](rust-lang#99916). This is now in beta so std start to use it without feature flags. Eventually this may allowing linking Rust programs without needing import libraries.

I think the standard library is best placed to dog food before the beta becomes the stable the release. There hopefully shouldn't be any issues but if there are it'd be good to catch them early.
wip-sync pushed a commit to NetBSD/pkgsrc-wip that referenced this pull request Nov 27, 2022
Pkgsrc changes:
 * We now manage to build for mipsel-unknown-netbsd, but despite the
   target spec saying cpu = "mips3", the compiler manages to emit 64-bit
   instructions which cause "illegal instruction" error.  Will need more
   work.  The mipsel-unknown-netbsd entry is commentd out since there
   is no 1.64.0 bootstrap.
 * Managed to retain the build of aarch64_be, llvm needed a patch to
   avoid use of neon instructions in the BE case (llvm doesn't support
   use of neon in BE mode).  Ref. patch to
   src/llvm-project/llvm/lib/Support/BLAKE3/blake3_impl.h.
 * The minimum gcc version is now 7.x, and that includes the cross-compiler
   for the targets.  For i386 this also needs to /usr/include/gcc-7 include
   files in the target root, because immintrin.h from gcc 5 is not
   compatible with gcc 7.x.  This applies for the targets where we build
   against a root from netbsd-8 (sparc64, powerpc, i386), and files/gcc-wrap
   gets a hack for this.
 * Pick up tweak for -latomic inclusion from
   rust-lang/rust#104220
   and
   rust-lang/rust#104572
 * Retain ability to do 32-bit NetBSD, by changing from 64 to 32 bit
   types in library/std/src/sys/unix/thread_parker/netbsd.rs.
 * I've struggled a bit to get the "openssl-src" build with -latomic
   where it's needed.  I introduce "NetBSD-generic32" system type and
   use it for the NetBSD mipsel target.  There is another attempt to
   do the same in the patch to vendor/openssl-sys/build/main.rs.
 * Bump bootstraps to 1.64.0, checksum updates.

Upstream changes:

Version 1.65.0 (2022-11-03)
==========================

Language
--------
- [Error on `as` casts of enums with `#[non_exhaustive]` variants]
  (rust-lang/rust#92744)
- [Stabilize `let else`](rust-lang/rust#93628)
- [Stabilize generic associated types (GATs)]
  (rust-lang/rust#96709)
- [Add lints `let_underscore_drop`, `let_underscore_lock`, and
  `let_underscore_must_use` from Clippy]
  (rust-lang/rust#97739)
- [Stabilize `break`ing from arbitrary labeled blocks ("label-break-value")]
  (rust-lang/rust#99332)
- [Uninitialized integers, floats, and raw pointers are now considered
  immediate UB](rust-lang/rust#98919).
  Usage of `MaybeUninit` is the correct way to work with uninitialized
  memory.
- [Stabilize raw-dylib for Windows x86_64, aarch64, and thumbv7a]
  (rust-lang/rust#99916)
- [Do not allow `Drop` impl on foreign ADTs]
  (rust-lang/rust#99576)

Compiler
--------
- [Stabilize -Csplit-debuginfo on Linux]
  (rust-lang/rust#98051)
- [Use niche-filling optimization even when multiple variants have
  data] (rust-lang/rust#94075)
- [Associated type projections are now verified to be well-formed
  prior to resolving the underlying type]
  (rust-lang/rust#99217)
- [Stringify non-shorthand visibility correctly]
  (rust-lang/rust#100350)
- [Normalize struct field types when unsizing]
  (rust-lang/rust#101831)
- [Update to LLVM 15](rust-lang/rust#99464)
- [Fix aarch64 call abi to correctly zeroext when needed]
  (rust-lang/rust#97800)
- [debuginfo: Generalize C++-like encoding for enums]
  (rust-lang/rust#98393)
- [Add `special_module_name` lint]
  (rust-lang/rust#94467)
- [Add support for generating unique profraw files by default when
  using `-C instrument-coverage`]
  (rust-lang/rust#100384)
- [Allow dynamic linking for iOS/tvOS targets]
  (rust-lang/rust#100636)

New targets:
- [Add armv4t-none-eabi as a tier 3 target]
  (rust-lang/rust#100244)
- [Add powerpc64-unknown-openbsd and riscv64-unknown-openbsd as tier 3 targets]
  (rust-lang/rust#101025)
- Refer to Rust's [platform support page][platform-support-doc] for more
  information on Rust's tiered platform support.

Libraries
---------
- [Don't generate `PartialEq::ne` in derive(PartialEq)]
  (rust-lang/rust#98655)
- [Windows RNG: Use `BCRYPT_RNG_ALG_HANDLE` by default]
  (rust-lang/rust#101325)
- [Forbid mixing `System` with direct system allocator calls]
  (rust-lang/rust#101394)
- [Document no support for writing to non-blocking stdio/stderr]
  (rust-lang/rust#101416)
- [`std::layout::Layout` size must not overflow `isize::MAX` when
  rounded up to `align`](rust-lang/rust#95295)
  This also changes the safety conditions on
  `Layout::from_size_align_unchecked`.

Stabilized APIs
---------------
- [`std::backtrace::Backtrace`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/backtrace/struct.Backtrace.html)
- [`Bound::as_ref`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/ops/enum.Bound.html#method.as_ref)
- [`std::io::read_to_string`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/io/fn.read_to_string.html)
- [`<*const T>::cast_mut`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/primitive.pointer.html#method.cast_mut)
- [`<*mut T>::cast_const`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/primitive.pointer.html#method.cast_const)

These APIs are now stable in const contexts:
- [`<*const T>::offset_from`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/primitive.pointer.html#method.offset_from)
- [`<*mut T>::offset_from`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/primitive.pointer.html#method.offset_from)

Cargo
-----
- [Apply GitHub fast path even for partial hashes]
  (rust-lang/cargo#10807)
- [Do not add home bin path to PATH if it's already there]
  (rust-lang/cargo#11023)
- [Take priority into account within the pending queue]
  (rust-lang/cargo#11032).
  This slightly optimizes job scheduling by Cargo, with typically
  small improvements on larger crate graph builds.

Compatibility Notes
-------------------
- [`std::layout::Layout` size must not overflow `isize::MAX` when
  rounded up to `align`] (rust-lang/rust#95295).
  This also changes the safety conditions on
  `Layout::from_size_align_unchecked`.
- [`PollFn` now only implements `Unpin` if the closure is `Unpin`]
  (rust-lang/rust#102737).
  This is a possible breaking change if users were relying on the
  blanket unpin implementation.  See discussion on the PR for
  details of why this change was made.
- [Drop ExactSizeIterator impl from std::char::EscapeAscii]
  (rust-lang/rust#99880)
  This is a backwards-incompatible change to the standard library's
  surface area, but is unlikely to affect real world usage.
- [Do not consider a single repeated lifetime eligible for elision
  in the return type] (rust-lang/rust#103450)
  This behavior was unintentionally changed in 1.64.0, and this
  release reverts that change by making this an error again.
- [Reenable disabled early syntax gates as future-incompatibility
  lints] (rust-lang/rust#99935)
- [Update the minimum external LLVM to 13]
  (rust-lang/rust#100460)
- [Don't duplicate file descriptors into stdio fds]
  (rust-lang/rust#101426)
- [Sunset RLS](rust-lang/rust#100863)
- [Deny usage of `#![cfg_attr(..., crate_type = ...)]` to set the
  crate type] (rust-lang/rust#99784)
  This strengthens the forward compatibility lint
  deprecated_cfg_attr_crate_type_name to deny.
- [`llvm-has-rust-patches` allows setting the build system to treat
  the LLVM as having Rust-specific patches]
  (rust-lang/rust#101072)
  This option may need to be set for distributions that are building
  Rust with a patched LLVM via `llvm-config`, not the built-in
  LLVM.

Internal Changes
----------------

These changes do not affect any public interfaces of Rust, but they represent
significant improvements to the performance or internals of rustc and related
tools.

- [Add `x.sh` and `x.ps1` shell scripts]
  (rust-lang/rust#99992)
- [compiletest: use target cfg instead of hard-coded tables]
  (rust-lang/rust#100260)
- [Use object instead of LLVM for reading bitcode from rlibs]
  (rust-lang/rust#98100)
- [Enable MIR inlining for optimized compilations]
  (rust-lang/rust#91743)
  This provides a 3-10% improvement in compiletimes for real world
  crates. See [perf results]
  (https://perf.rust-lang.org/compare.html?start=aedf78e56b2279cc869962feac5153b6ba7001ed&end=0075bb4fad68e64b6d1be06bf2db366c30bc75e1&stat=instructions:u).
netbsd-srcmastr pushed a commit to NetBSD/pkgsrc that referenced this pull request Jan 23, 2023
Pkgsrc changes:
 * pkglint cleanups, bump bootstrap kits to 1.65.0.
 * New target: mipsel-unknown-netbsd, for cpu=mips32 with soft-float.
 * Managed to retain the build of aarch64_be, llvm needed a patch to
   avoid use of neon instructions in the BE case (llvm doesn't support
   use of neon in BE mode).  Ref. patch to
   src/llvm-project/llvm/lib/Support/BLAKE3/blake3_impl.h.
   Also submitted upstream of LLVM to the BLAKE3 maintainers.
 * The minimum gcc version is now 7.x, and that includes the
   cross-compiler for the targets.  For i386 this also needs to
   /usr/include/gcc-7 include files in the target root, because
   immintrin.h from gcc 5 is not compatible with gcc 7.x.  This
   applies for the targets where we build against a root from netbsd-8
   (sparc64, powerpc, i386), and files/gcc-wrap gets a hack for this.
 * Pick up tweak for -latomic inclusion from
   rust-lang/rust#104220
   and
   rust-lang/rust#104572
 * Retain ability to do 32-bit NetBSD, by changing from 64 to 32 bit
   types in library/std/src/sys/unix/thread_parker/netbsd.rs.
 * I've tried to get the "openssl-src" build with -latomic where it's
   needed.  I've introduced the "NetBSD-generic32" system type and use
   it for the NetBSD mipsel target.  There is another attempt to do
   the same in the patch to vendor/openssl-sys/build/main.rs.


Upstream changes:

Version 1.66.1 (2023-01-10)
===========================

- Added validation of SSH host keys for git URLs in Cargo
  ([CVE-2022-46176](https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-46176))


Version 1.66.0 (2022-12-15)
===========================

Language
--------
- [Permit specifying explicit discriminants on all `repr(Int)`
  enums](rust-lang/rust#95710)
  ```rust
  #[repr(u8)]
  enum Foo {
      A(u8) = 0,
      B(i8) = 1,
      C(bool) = 42,
  }
  ```
- [Allow transmutes between the same type differing only in
  lifetimes](rust-lang/rust#101520)
- [Change constant evaluation errors from a deny-by-default lint to a
  hard error](rust-lang/rust#102091)
- [Trigger `must_use` on `impl Trait` for
  supertraits](rust-lang/rust#102287) This
  makes `impl ExactSizeIterator` respect the existing `#[must_use]`
  annotation on `Iterator`.
- [Allow `..X` and `..=X` in
  patterns](rust-lang/rust#102275)
- [Uplift `clippy::for_loops_over_fallibles` lint into
  rustc](rust-lang/rust#99696)
- [Stabilize `sym` operands in inline
  assembly](rust-lang/rust#103168)
- [Update to Unicode 15](rust-lang/rust#101912)
- [Opaque types no longer imply lifetime
  bounds](rust-lang/rust#95474) This is a
  soundness fix which may break code that was erroneously relying on this
  behavior.

Compiler
--------
- [Add armv5te-none-eabi and thumbv5te-none-eabi tier 3
  targets](rust-lang/rust#101329)
  - Refer to Rust's [platform support page][platform-support-doc] for
    more information on Rust's tiered platform support.
- [Add support for linking against macOS universal
  libraries](rust-lang/rust#98736)

Libraries
---------
- [Fix `#[derive(Default)]` on a generic `#[default]` enum adding
  unnecessary `Default`
  bounds](rust-lang/rust#101040)
- [Update to Unicode 15](rust-lang/rust#101821)

Stabilized APIs
---------------
- [`proc_macro::Span::source_text`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/proc_macro/struct.Span.html#method.source_text)
- [`uX::{checked_add_signed, overflowing_add_signed,
  saturating_add_signed,
  wrapping_add_signed}`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/primitive.u8.html#method.checked_add_signed)
- [`iX::{checked_add_unsigned, overflowing_add_unsigned,
  saturating_add_unsigned,
  wrapping_add_unsigned}`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/primitive.i8.html#method.checked_add_unsigned)
- [`iX::{checked_sub_unsigned, overflowing_sub_unsigned,
  saturating_sub_unsigned,
  wrapping_sub_unsigned}`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/primitive.i8.html#method.checked_sub_unsigned)
- [`BTreeSet::{first, last, pop_first,
  pop_last}`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/collections/struct.BTreeSet.html#method.first)
- [`BTreeMap::{first_key_value, last_key_value, first_entry, last_entry,
  pop_first,
  pop_last}`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/collections/struct.BTreeMap.html#method.first_key_value)
- [Add `AsFd` implementations for stdio lock types on
  WASI.](rust-lang/rust#101768)
- [`impl TryFrom<Vec<T>> for Box<[T;
  N]>`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/boxed/struct.Box.html#impl-TryFrom%3CVec%3CT%2C%20Global%3E%3E-for-Box%3C%5BT%3B%20N%5D%2C%20Global%3E)
- [`core::hint::black_box`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/hint/fn.black_box.html)
- [`Duration::try_from_secs_{f32,f64}`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/time/struct.Duration.html#method.try_from_secs_f32)
- [`Option::unzip`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/option/enum.Option.html#method.unzip)
- [`std::os::fd`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/os/fd/index.html)

Rustdoc
-------
- [Add Rustdoc warning for invalid HTML tags in the
  documentation](rust-lang/rust#101720)

Cargo
-----
- [Added `cargo remove` to remove dependencies from
  Cargo.toml](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/cargo/commands/cargo-remove.html)
- [`cargo publish` now waits for the new version to be downloadable
  before exiting](rust-lang/cargo#11062)

See [detailed release notes](https://github.com/rust-lang/cargo/blob/master/CHANGELOG.md#cargo-166-2022-12-15) for more.

Compatibility Notes
-------------------
- [Only apply `ProceduralMasquerade` hack to older versions of
  `rental`](rust-lang/rust#94063)
- [Don't export `__heap_base` and `__data_end` on
  wasm32-wasi.](rust-lang/rust#102385)
- [Don't export `__wasm_init_memory` on
  WebAssembly.](rust-lang/rust#102426)
- [Only export `__tls_*` on
  wasm32-unknown-unknown.](rust-lang/rust#102440)
- [Don't link to `libresolv` in libstd on
  Darwin](rust-lang/rust#102766)
- [Update libstd's libc to 0.2.135 (to make `libstd` no longer pull in
  `libiconv.dylib` on
  Darwin)](rust-lang/rust#103277)
- [Opaque types no longer imply lifetime
  bounds](rust-lang/rust#95474)
  This is a soundness fix which may break code that was erroneously
  relying on this behavior.
- [Make `order_dependent_trait_objects` show up in future-breakage
  reports](rust-lang/rust#102635)
- [Change std::process::Command spawning to default to inheriting the
  parent's signal mask](rust-lang/rust#101077)

Internal Changes
----------------

These changes do not affect any public interfaces of Rust, but they
represent significant improvements to the performance or internals of
rustc and related tools.

- [Enable BOLT for LLVM
  compilation](rust-lang/rust#94381)
- [Enable LTO for
  rustc_driver.so](rust-lang/rust#101403)


Version 1.65.0 (2022-11-03)
==========================

Language
--------
- [Error on `as` casts of enums with `#[non_exhaustive]` variants]
  (rust-lang/rust#92744)
- [Stabilize `let else`](rust-lang/rust#93628)
- [Stabilize generic associated types (GATs)]
  (rust-lang/rust#96709)
- [Add lints `let_underscore_drop`, `let_underscore_lock`, and
  `let_underscore_must_use` from Clippy]
  (rust-lang/rust#97739)
- [Stabilize `break`ing from arbitrary labeled blocks ("label-break-value")]
  (rust-lang/rust#99332)
- [Uninitialized integers, floats, and raw pointers are now considered
  immediate UB](rust-lang/rust#98919).
  Usage of `MaybeUninit` is the correct way to work with uninitialized
  memory.
- [Stabilize raw-dylib for Windows x86_64, aarch64, and thumbv7a]
  (rust-lang/rust#99916)
- [Do not allow `Drop` impl on foreign ADTs]
  (rust-lang/rust#99576)

Compiler
--------
- [Stabilize -Csplit-debuginfo on Linux]
  (rust-lang/rust#98051)
- [Use niche-filling optimization even when multiple variants have
  data] (rust-lang/rust#94075)
- [Associated type projections are now verified to be well-formed
  prior to resolving the underlying type]
  (rust-lang/rust#99217)
- [Stringify non-shorthand visibility correctly]
  (rust-lang/rust#100350)
- [Normalize struct field types when unsizing]
  (rust-lang/rust#101831)
- [Update to LLVM 15](rust-lang/rust#99464)
- [Fix aarch64 call abi to correctly zeroext when needed]
  (rust-lang/rust#97800)
- [debuginfo: Generalize C++-like encoding for enums]
  (rust-lang/rust#98393)
- [Add `special_module_name` lint]
  (rust-lang/rust#94467)
- [Add support for generating unique profraw files by default when
  using `-C instrument-coverage`]
  (rust-lang/rust#100384)
- [Allow dynamic linking for iOS/tvOS targets]
  (rust-lang/rust#100636)

New targets:
- [Add armv4t-none-eabi as a tier 3 target]
  (rust-lang/rust#100244)
- [Add powerpc64-unknown-openbsd and riscv64-unknown-openbsd as tier 3 targets]
  (rust-lang/rust#101025)
- Refer to Rust's [platform support page][platform-support-doc] for more
  information on Rust's tiered platform support.

Libraries
---------
- [Don't generate `PartialEq::ne` in derive(PartialEq)]
  (rust-lang/rust#98655)
- [Windows RNG: Use `BCRYPT_RNG_ALG_HANDLE` by default]
  (rust-lang/rust#101325)
- [Forbid mixing `System` with direct system allocator calls]
  (rust-lang/rust#101394)
- [Document no support for writing to non-blocking stdio/stderr]
  (rust-lang/rust#101416)
- [`std::layout::Layout` size must not overflow `isize::MAX` when
  rounded up to `align`](rust-lang/rust#95295)
  This also changes the safety conditions on
  `Layout::from_size_align_unchecked`.

Stabilized APIs
---------------
- [`std::backtrace::Backtrace`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/backtrace/struct.Backtrace.html)
- [`Bound::as_ref`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/ops/enum.Bound.html#method.as_ref)
- [`std::io::read_to_string`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/io/fn.read_to_string.html)
- [`<*const T>::cast_mut`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/primitive.pointer.html#method.cast_mut)
- [`<*mut T>::cast_const`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/primitive.pointer.html#method.cast_const)

These APIs are now stable in const contexts:
- [`<*const T>::offset_from`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/primitive.pointer.html#method.offset_from)
- [`<*mut T>::offset_from`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/primitive.pointer.html#method.offset_from)

Cargo
-----
- [Apply GitHub fast path even for partial hashes]
  (rust-lang/cargo#10807)
- [Do not add home bin path to PATH if it's already there]
  (rust-lang/cargo#11023)
- [Take priority into account within the pending queue]
  (rust-lang/cargo#11032).
  This slightly optimizes job scheduling by Cargo, with typically
  small improvements on larger crate graph builds.

Compatibility Notes
-------------------
- [`std::layout::Layout` size must not overflow `isize::MAX` when
  rounded up to `align`] (rust-lang/rust#95295).
  This also changes the safety conditions on
  `Layout::from_size_align_unchecked`.
- [`PollFn` now only implements `Unpin` if the closure is `Unpin`]
  (rust-lang/rust#102737).
  This is a possible breaking change if users were relying on the
  blanket unpin implementation.  See discussion on the PR for
  details of why this change was made.
- [Drop ExactSizeIterator impl from std::char::EscapeAscii]
  (rust-lang/rust#99880)
  This is a backwards-incompatible change to the standard library's
  surface area, but is unlikely to affect real world usage.
- [Do not consider a single repeated lifetime eligible for elision
  in the return type] (rust-lang/rust#103450)
  This behavior was unintentionally changed in 1.64.0, and this
  release reverts that change by making this an error again.
- [Reenable disabled early syntax gates as future-incompatibility
  lints] (rust-lang/rust#99935)
- [Update the minimum external LLVM to 13]
  (rust-lang/rust#100460)
- [Don't duplicate file descriptors into stdio fds]
  (rust-lang/rust#101426)
- [Sunset RLS](rust-lang/rust#100863)
- [Deny usage of `#![cfg_attr(..., crate_type = ...)]` to set the
  crate type] (rust-lang/rust#99784)
  This strengthens the forward compatibility lint
  deprecated_cfg_attr_crate_type_name to deny.
- [`llvm-has-rust-patches` allows setting the build system to treat
  the LLVM as having Rust-specific patches]
  (rust-lang/rust#101072)
  This option may need to be set for distributions that are building
  Rust with a patched LLVM via `llvm-config`, not the built-in
  LLVM.

Internal Changes
----------------

These changes do not affect any public interfaces of Rust, but they represent
significant improvements to the performance or internals of rustc and related
tools.

- [Add `x.sh` and `x.ps1` shell scripts]
  (rust-lang/rust#99992)
- [compiletest: use target cfg instead of hard-coded tables]
  (rust-lang/rust#100260)
- [Use object instead of LLVM for reading bitcode from rlibs]
  (rust-lang/rust#98100)
- [Enable MIR inlining for optimized compilations]
  (rust-lang/rust#91743)
  This provides a 3-10% improvement in compiletimes for real world
  crates. See [perf results]
  (https://perf.rust-lang.org/compare.html?start=aedf78e56b2279cc869962feac5153b6ba7001ed&end=0075bb4fad68e64b6d1be06bf2db366c30bc75e1&stat=instructions:u).
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