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Streamline x fmt and improve its output #125699

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May 30, 2024
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197 changes: 87 additions & 110 deletions src/bootstrap/src/core/build_steps/format.rs
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -9,6 +9,7 @@ use std::collections::VecDeque;
use std::path::{Path, PathBuf};
use std::process::{Command, Stdio};
use std::sync::mpsc::SyncSender;
use std::sync::Mutex;

fn rustfmt(src: &Path, rustfmt: &Path, paths: &[PathBuf], check: bool) -> impl FnMut(bool) -> bool {
let mut cmd = Command::new(rustfmt);
Expand All @@ -24,20 +25,23 @@ fn rustfmt(src: &Path, rustfmt: &Path, paths: &[PathBuf], check: bool) -> impl F
cmd.args(paths);
let cmd_debug = format!("{cmd:?}");
let mut cmd = cmd.spawn().expect("running rustfmt");
// Poor man's async: return a closure that'll wait for rustfmt's completion.
// Poor man's async: return a closure that might wait for rustfmt's completion (depending on
// the value of the `block` argument).
move |block: bool| -> bool {
if !block {
let status = if !block {
match cmd.try_wait() {
Ok(Some(_)) => {}
_ => return false,
Ok(Some(status)) => Ok(status),
Ok(None) => return false,
Err(err) => Err(err),
}
}
let status = cmd.wait().unwrap();
if !status.success() {
} else {
cmd.wait()
};
if !status.unwrap().success() {
eprintln!(
"Running `{}` failed.\nIf you're running `tidy`, \
try again with `--bless`. Or, if you just want to format \
code, run `./x.py fmt` instead.",
"fmt error: Running `{}` failed.\nIf you're running `tidy`, \
try again with `--bless`. Or, if you just want to format \
code, run `./x.py fmt` instead.",
cmd_debug,
);
crate::exit!(1);
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -97,35 +101,61 @@ struct RustfmtConfig {
ignore: Vec<String>,
}

pub fn format(build: &Builder<'_>, check: bool, paths: &[PathBuf]) {
// Prints output describing a collection of paths, with lines such as "formatted modified file
// foo/bar/baz" or "skipped 20 untracked files".
fn print_paths(verb: &str, adjective: Option<&str>, paths: &[String]) {
let len = paths.len();
let adjective =
if let Some(adjective) = adjective { format!("{adjective} ") } else { String::new() };
if len <= 10 {
for path in paths {
println!("fmt: {verb} {adjective}file {path}");
}
} else {
println!("fmt: {verb} {len} {adjective}files");
}
}

pub fn format(build: &Builder<'_>, check: bool, all: bool, paths: &[PathBuf]) {
if !paths.is_empty() {
eprintln!("fmt error: path arguments are not accepted");
crate::exit!(1);
};
if build.config.dry_run() {
return;
}

// By default, we only check modified files locally to speed up runtime. Exceptions are if
// `--all` is specified or we are in CI. We check all files in CI to avoid bugs in
// `get_modified_rs_files` letting regressions slip through; we also care about CI time less
// since this is still very fast compared to building the compiler.
let all = all || CiEnv::is_ci();

let mut builder = ignore::types::TypesBuilder::new();
builder.add_defaults();
builder.select("rust");
let matcher = builder.build().unwrap();
let rustfmt_config = build.src.join("rustfmt.toml");
if !rustfmt_config.exists() {
eprintln!("Not running formatting checks; rustfmt.toml does not exist.");
eprintln!("This may happen in distributed tarballs.");
eprintln!("fmt error: Not running formatting checks; rustfmt.toml does not exist.");
eprintln!("fmt error: This may happen in distributed tarballs.");
return;
}
let rustfmt_config = t!(std::fs::read_to_string(&rustfmt_config));
let rustfmt_config: RustfmtConfig = t!(toml::from_str(&rustfmt_config));
let mut fmt_override = ignore::overrides::OverrideBuilder::new(&build.src);
let mut override_builder = ignore::overrides::OverrideBuilder::new(&build.src);
for ignore in rustfmt_config.ignore {
if ignore.starts_with('!') {
// A `!`-prefixed entry could be added as a whitelisted entry in `fmt_override`, i.e.
// strip the `!` prefix. But as soon as whitelisted entries are added, an
// A `!`-prefixed entry could be added as a whitelisted entry in `override_builder`,
// i.e. strip the `!` prefix. But as soon as whitelisted entries are added, an
// `OverrideBuilder` will only traverse those whitelisted entries, and won't traverse
// any files that aren't explicitly mentioned. No bueno! Maybe there's a way to combine
// explicit whitelisted entries and traversal of unmentioned files, but for now just
// forbid such entries.
eprintln!("`!`-prefixed entries are not supported in rustfmt.toml, sorry");
eprintln!("fmt error: `!`-prefixed entries are not supported in rustfmt.toml, sorry");
crate::exit!(1);
} else {
fmt_override.add(&format!("!{ignore}")).expect(&ignore);
override_builder.add(&format!("!{ignore}")).expect(&ignore);
}
}
let git_available = match Command::new("git")
Expand All @@ -138,6 +168,7 @@ pub fn format(build: &Builder<'_>, check: bool, paths: &[PathBuf]) {
Err(_) => false,
};

let mut adjective = None;
if git_available {
let in_working_tree = match build
.config
Expand All @@ -161,127 +192,56 @@ pub fn format(build: &Builder<'_>, check: bool, paths: &[PathBuf]) {
.arg("-z")
.arg("--untracked-files=normal"),
);
let untracked_paths = untracked_paths_output.split_terminator('\0').filter_map(
|entry| entry.strip_prefix("?? "), // returns None if the prefix doesn't match
);
let mut untracked_count = 0;
let untracked_paths: Vec<_> = untracked_paths_output
.split_terminator('\0')
.filter_map(
|entry| entry.strip_prefix("?? "), // returns None if the prefix doesn't match
)
.map(|x| x.to_string())
.collect();
print_paths("skipped", Some("untracked"), &untracked_paths);

for untracked_path in untracked_paths {
println!("skip untracked path {untracked_path} during rustfmt invocations");
// The leading `/` makes it an exact match against the
// repository root, rather than a glob. Without that, if you
// have `foo.rs` in the repository root it will also match
// against anything like `compiler/rustc_foo/src/foo.rs`,
// preventing the latter from being formatted.
untracked_count += 1;
fmt_override.add(&format!("!/{untracked_path}")).expect(untracked_path);
override_builder.add(&format!("!/{untracked_path}")).expect(&untracked_path);
}
// Only check modified files locally to speed up runtime. We still check all files in
// CI to avoid bugs in `get_modified_rs_files` letting regressions slip through; we
// also care about CI time less since this is still very fast compared to building the
// compiler.
if !CiEnv::is_ci() && paths.is_empty() {
if !all {
adjective = Some("modified");
match get_modified_rs_files(build) {
Ok(Some(files)) => {
if files.len() <= 10 {
for file in &files {
println!("formatting modified file {file}");
}
} else {
let pluralized = |count| if count > 1 { "files" } else { "file" };
let untracked_msg = if untracked_count == 0 {
"".to_string()
} else {
format!(
", skipped {} untracked {}",
untracked_count,
pluralized(untracked_count),
)
};
println!(
"formatting {} modified {}{}",
files.len(),
pluralized(files.len()),
untracked_msg
);
}
for file in files {
fmt_override.add(&format!("/{file}")).expect(&file);
override_builder.add(&format!("/{file}")).expect(&file);
}
}
Ok(None) => {}
Err(err) => {
println!(
"WARN: Something went wrong when running git commands:\n{err}\n\
Falling back to formatting all files."
);
eprintln!("fmt warning: Something went wrong running git commands:");
eprintln!("fmt warning: {err}");
eprintln!("fmt warning: Falling back to formatting all files.");
}
}
}
} else {
println!("Not in git tree. Skipping git-aware format checks");
eprintln!("fmt: warning: Not in git tree. Skipping git-aware format checks");
}
} else {
println!("Could not find usable git. Skipping git-aware format checks");
eprintln!("fmt: warning: Could not find usable git. Skipping git-aware format checks");
}

let fmt_override = fmt_override.build().unwrap();
let override_ = override_builder.build().unwrap(); // `override` is a reserved keyword

let rustfmt_path = build.initial_rustfmt().unwrap_or_else(|| {
eprintln!("./x.py fmt is not supported on this channel");
eprintln!("fmt error: `x fmt` is not supported on this channel");
crate::exit!(1);
});
assert!(rustfmt_path.exists(), "{}", rustfmt_path.display());
let src = build.src.clone();
let (tx, rx): (SyncSender<PathBuf>, _) = std::sync::mpsc::sync_channel(128);
let walker = match paths.first() {
Some(first) => {
let find_shortcut_candidates = |p: &PathBuf| {
let mut candidates = Vec::new();
for entry in
WalkBuilder::new(src.clone()).max_depth(Some(3)).build().map_while(Result::ok)
{
if let Some(dir_name) = p.file_name() {
if entry.path().is_dir() && entry.file_name() == dir_name {
candidates.push(entry.into_path());
}
}
}
candidates
};

// Only try to look for shortcut candidates for single component paths like
// `std` and not for e.g. relative paths like `../library/std`.
let should_look_for_shortcut_dir = |p: &PathBuf| p.components().count() == 1;

let mut walker = if should_look_for_shortcut_dir(first) {
if let [single_candidate] = &find_shortcut_candidates(first)[..] {
WalkBuilder::new(single_candidate)
} else {
WalkBuilder::new(first)
}
} else {
WalkBuilder::new(src.join(first))
};

for path in &paths[1..] {
if should_look_for_shortcut_dir(path) {
if let [single_candidate] = &find_shortcut_candidates(path)[..] {
walker.add(single_candidate);
} else {
walker.add(path);
}
} else {
walker.add(src.join(path));
}
}

walker
}
None => WalkBuilder::new(src.clone()),
}
.types(matcher)
.overrides(fmt_override)
.build_parallel();
let walker = WalkBuilder::new(src.clone()).types(matcher).overrides(override_).build_parallel();

// There is a lot of blocking involved in spawning a child process and reading files to format.
// Spawn more processes than available concurrency to keep the CPU busy.
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -319,16 +279,33 @@ pub fn format(build: &Builder<'_>, check: bool, paths: &[PathBuf]) {
}
});

let formatted_paths = Mutex::new(Vec::new());
let formatted_paths_ref = &formatted_paths;
walker.run(|| {
let tx = tx.clone();
Box::new(move |entry| {
let cwd = std::env::current_dir();
let entry = t!(entry);
if entry.file_type().map_or(false, |t| t.is_file()) {
formatted_paths_ref.lock().unwrap().push({
// `into_path` produces an absolute path. Try to strip `cwd` to get a shorter
// relative path.
let mut path = entry.clone().into_path();
if let Ok(cwd) = cwd {
if let Ok(path2) = path.strip_prefix(cwd) {
path = path2.to_path_buf();
}
}
Comment on lines +294 to +298
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Small nit:

Suggested change
if let Ok(cwd) = cwd {
if let Ok(path2) = path.strip_prefix(cwd) {
path = path2.to_path_buf();
}
}
if let Ok(path2) = cwd.and_then(|cwd| path.strip_prefix(cwd)) {
path = path2.to_path_buf();
}

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It doesn't work because the error types in the two Results don't match:

error[E0308]: mismatched types
   --> src/core/build_steps/format.rs:292:45
    |
292 |             if let Ok(path2) = cwd.and_then(|cwd| path.strip_prefix(cwd)) {
    |                                                   ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ expected `Result<_, Error>`, found `Result<&Path, ...>`
    |
    = note: expected enum `Result<_, std::io::Error>`
               found enum `Result<&Path, StripPrefixError>`

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I'm looking forward to let-chains reaching stable :)

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Me too...

path.display().to_string()
});
t!(tx.send(entry.into_path()));
}
ignore::WalkState::Continue
})
});
let mut paths = formatted_paths.into_inner().unwrap();
paths.sort();
print_paths(if check { "checked" } else { "formatted" }, adjective, &paths);

drop(tx);

Expand Down
8 changes: 7 additions & 1 deletion src/bootstrap/src/core/build_steps/test.rs
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -1140,7 +1140,13 @@ HELP: to skip test's attempt to check tidiness, pass `--skip src/tools/tidy` to
);
crate::exit!(1);
}
crate::core::build_steps::format::format(builder, !builder.config.cmd.bless(), &[]);
let all = false;
crate::core::build_steps::format::format(
builder,
!builder.config.cmd.bless(),
all,
&[],
);
}

builder.info("tidy check");
Expand Down
8 changes: 6 additions & 2 deletions src/bootstrap/src/core/config/flags.rs
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -284,8 +284,8 @@ pub enum Subcommand {
name = "fmt",
long_about = "\n
Arguments:
This subcommand optionally accepts a `--check` flag which succeeds if formatting is correct and
fails if it is not. For example:
This subcommand optionally accepts a `--check` flag which succeeds if
formatting is correct and fails if it is not. For example:
./x.py fmt
./x.py fmt --check"
)]
Expand All @@ -294,6 +294,10 @@ pub enum Subcommand {
/// check formatting instead of applying
#[arg(long)]
check: bool,

/// apply to all appropriate files, not just those that have been modified
#[arg(long)]
all: bool,
},
#[command(aliases = ["d"], long_about = "\n
Arguments:
Expand Down
3 changes: 2 additions & 1 deletion src/bootstrap/src/lib.rs
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -660,10 +660,11 @@ impl Build {

// hardcoded subcommands
match &self.config.cmd {
Subcommand::Format { check } => {
Subcommand::Format { check, all } => {
return core::build_steps::format::format(
&builder::Builder::new(self),
*check,
*all,
&self.config.paths,
);
}
Expand Down
1 change: 1 addition & 0 deletions src/etc/completions/x.py.fish
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -216,6 +216,7 @@ complete -c x.py -n "__fish_seen_subcommand_from fmt" -l llvm-profile-use -d 'us
complete -c x.py -n "__fish_seen_subcommand_from fmt" -l reproducible-artifact -d 'Additional reproducible artifacts that should be added to the reproducible artifacts archive' -r
complete -c x.py -n "__fish_seen_subcommand_from fmt" -l set -d 'override options in config.toml' -r -f
complete -c x.py -n "__fish_seen_subcommand_from fmt" -l check -d 'check formatting instead of applying'
complete -c x.py -n "__fish_seen_subcommand_from fmt" -l all -d 'apply to all appropriate files, not just those that have been modified'
complete -c x.py -n "__fish_seen_subcommand_from fmt" -s v -l verbose -d 'use verbose output (-vv for very verbose)'
complete -c x.py -n "__fish_seen_subcommand_from fmt" -s i -l incremental -d 'use incremental compilation'
complete -c x.py -n "__fish_seen_subcommand_from fmt" -l include-default-paths -d 'include default paths in addition to the provided ones'
Expand Down
1 change: 1 addition & 0 deletions src/etc/completions/x.py.ps1
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -275,6 +275,7 @@ Register-ArgumentCompleter -Native -CommandName 'x.py' -ScriptBlock {
[CompletionResult]::new('--reproducible-artifact', 'reproducible-artifact', [CompletionResultType]::ParameterName, 'Additional reproducible artifacts that should be added to the reproducible artifacts archive')
[CompletionResult]::new('--set', 'set', [CompletionResultType]::ParameterName, 'override options in config.toml')
[CompletionResult]::new('--check', 'check', [CompletionResultType]::ParameterName, 'check formatting instead of applying')
[CompletionResult]::new('--all', 'all', [CompletionResultType]::ParameterName, 'apply to all appropriate files, not just those that have been modified')
[CompletionResult]::new('-v', 'v', [CompletionResultType]::ParameterName, 'use verbose output (-vv for very verbose)')
[CompletionResult]::new('--verbose', 'verbose', [CompletionResultType]::ParameterName, 'use verbose output (-vv for very verbose)')
[CompletionResult]::new('-i', 'i', [CompletionResultType]::ParameterName, 'use incremental compilation')
Expand Down
2 changes: 1 addition & 1 deletion src/etc/completions/x.py.sh
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -1077,7 +1077,7 @@ _x.py() {
return 0
;;
x.py__fmt)
opts="-v -i -j -h --check --verbose --incremental --config --build-dir --build --host --target --exclude --skip --include-default-paths --rustc-error-format --on-fail --dry-run --dump-bootstrap-shims --stage --keep-stage --keep-stage-std --src --jobs --warnings --error-format --json-output --color --bypass-bootstrap-lock --llvm-skip-rebuild --rust-profile-generate --rust-profile-use --llvm-profile-use --llvm-profile-generate --enable-bolt-settings --skip-stage0-validation --reproducible-artifact --set --help [PATHS]... [ARGS]..."
opts="-v -i -j -h --check --all --verbose --incremental --config --build-dir --build --host --target --exclude --skip --include-default-paths --rustc-error-format --on-fail --dry-run --dump-bootstrap-shims --stage --keep-stage --keep-stage-std --src --jobs --warnings --error-format --json-output --color --bypass-bootstrap-lock --llvm-skip-rebuild --rust-profile-generate --rust-profile-use --llvm-profile-use --llvm-profile-generate --enable-bolt-settings --skip-stage0-validation --reproducible-artifact --set --help [PATHS]... [ARGS]..."
if [[ ${cur} == -* || ${COMP_CWORD} -eq 2 ]] ; then
COMPREPLY=( $(compgen -W "${opts}" -- "${cur}") )
return 0
Expand Down
1 change: 1 addition & 0 deletions src/etc/completions/x.py.zsh
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -271,6 +271,7 @@ _arguments "${_arguments_options[@]}" \
'*--reproducible-artifact=[Additional reproducible artifacts that should be added to the reproducible artifacts archive]:REPRODUCIBLE_ARTIFACT: ' \
'*--set=[override options in config.toml]:section.option=value:( )' \
'--check[check formatting instead of applying]' \
'--all[apply to all appropriate files, not just those that have been modified]' \
'*-v[use verbose output (-vv for very verbose)]' \
'*--verbose[use verbose output (-vv for very verbose)]' \
'-i[use incremental compilation]' \
Expand Down
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