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select Vec::from_iter impls in a const block to optimize compile times #122785

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Mar 21, 2024
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168 changes: 89 additions & 79 deletions library/alloc/src/vec/in_place_collect.rs
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -229,96 +229,106 @@ where
I: Iterator<Item = T> + InPlaceCollect,
<I as SourceIter>::Source: AsVecIntoIter,
{
default fn from_iter(mut iterator: I) -> Self {
// See "Layout constraints" section in the module documentation. We rely on const
// optimization here since these conditions currently cannot be expressed as trait bounds
if const { !in_place_collectible::<T, I::Src>(I::MERGE_BY, I::EXPAND_BY) } {
// fallback to more generic implementations
return SpecFromIterNested::from_iter(iterator);
}

let (src_buf, src_ptr, src_cap, mut dst_buf, dst_end, dst_cap) = unsafe {
let inner = iterator.as_inner().as_into_iter();
(
inner.buf.as_ptr(),
inner.ptr,
inner.cap,
inner.buf.as_ptr() as *mut T,
inner.end as *const T,
inner.cap * mem::size_of::<I::Src>() / mem::size_of::<T>(),
)
default fn from_iter(iterator: I) -> Self {
// Select the implementation in const eval to avoid codegen of the dead branch to improve compile times.
let fun: fn(I) -> Vec<T> = const {
// See "Layout constraints" section in the module documentation. We use const conditions here
// since these conditions currently cannot be expressed as trait bounds
if in_place_collectible::<T, I::Src>(I::MERGE_BY, I::EXPAND_BY) {
from_iter_in_place
} else {
// fallback
SpecFromIterNested::<T, I>::from_iter
}
};

// SAFETY: `dst_buf` and `dst_end` are the start and end of the buffer.
let len = unsafe { SpecInPlaceCollect::collect_in_place(&mut iterator, dst_buf, dst_end) };
fun(iterator)
}
}

let src = unsafe { iterator.as_inner().as_into_iter() };
// check if SourceIter contract was upheld
// caveat: if they weren't we might not even make it to this point
debug_assert_eq!(src_buf, src.buf.as_ptr());
// check InPlaceIterable contract. This is only possible if the iterator advanced the
// source pointer at all. If it uses unchecked access via TrustedRandomAccess
// then the source pointer will stay in its initial position and we can't use it as reference
if src.ptr != src_ptr {
debug_assert!(
unsafe { dst_buf.add(len) as *const _ } <= src.ptr.as_ptr(),
"InPlaceIterable contract violation, write pointer advanced beyond read pointer"
);
}
fn from_iter_in_place<I, T>(mut iterator: I) -> Vec<T>
where
I: Iterator<Item = T> + InPlaceCollect,
<I as SourceIter>::Source: AsVecIntoIter,
{
let (src_buf, src_ptr, src_cap, mut dst_buf, dst_end, dst_cap) = unsafe {
let inner = iterator.as_inner().as_into_iter();
(
inner.buf.as_ptr(),
inner.ptr,
inner.cap,
inner.buf.as_ptr() as *mut T,
inner.end as *const T,
inner.cap * mem::size_of::<I::Src>() / mem::size_of::<T>(),
)
};

// The ownership of the source allocation and the new `T` values is temporarily moved into `dst_guard`.
// This is safe because
// * `forget_allocation_drop_remaining` immediately forgets the allocation
// before any panic can occur in order to avoid any double free, and then proceeds to drop
// any remaining values at the tail of the source.
// * the shrink either panics without invalidating the allocation, aborts or
// succeeds. In the last case we disarm the guard.
//
// Note: This access to the source wouldn't be allowed by the TrustedRandomIteratorNoCoerce
// contract (used by SpecInPlaceCollect below). But see the "O(1) collect" section in the
// module documentation why this is ok anyway.
let dst_guard =
InPlaceDstDataSrcBufDrop { ptr: dst_buf, len, src_cap, src: PhantomData::<I::Src> };
src.forget_allocation_drop_remaining();
// SAFETY: `dst_buf` and `dst_end` are the start and end of the buffer.
let len = unsafe { SpecInPlaceCollect::collect_in_place(&mut iterator, dst_buf, dst_end) };

// Adjust the allocation if the source had a capacity in bytes that wasn't a multiple
// of the destination type size.
// Since the discrepancy should generally be small this should only result in some
// bookkeeping updates and no memmove.
if needs_realloc::<I::Src, T>(src_cap, dst_cap) {
let alloc = Global;
debug_assert_ne!(src_cap, 0);
debug_assert_ne!(dst_cap, 0);
unsafe {
// The old allocation exists, therefore it must have a valid layout.
let src_align = mem::align_of::<I::Src>();
let src_size = mem::size_of::<I::Src>().unchecked_mul(src_cap);
let old_layout = Layout::from_size_align_unchecked(src_size, src_align);
let src = unsafe { iterator.as_inner().as_into_iter() };
// check if SourceIter contract was upheld
// caveat: if they weren't we might not even make it to this point
debug_assert_eq!(src_buf, src.buf.as_ptr());
// check InPlaceIterable contract. This is only possible if the iterator advanced the
// source pointer at all. If it uses unchecked access via TrustedRandomAccess
// then the source pointer will stay in its initial position and we can't use it as reference
if src.ptr != src_ptr {
debug_assert!(
unsafe { dst_buf.add(len) as *const _ } <= src.ptr.as_ptr(),
"InPlaceIterable contract violation, write pointer advanced beyond read pointer"
);
}

// The allocation must be equal or smaller for in-place iteration to be possible
// therefore the new layout must be ≤ the old one and therefore valid.
let dst_align = mem::align_of::<T>();
let dst_size = mem::size_of::<T>().unchecked_mul(dst_cap);
let new_layout = Layout::from_size_align_unchecked(dst_size, dst_align);
// The ownership of the source allocation and the new `T` values is temporarily moved into `dst_guard`.
// This is safe because
// * `forget_allocation_drop_remaining` immediately forgets the allocation
// before any panic can occur in order to avoid any double free, and then proceeds to drop
// any remaining values at the tail of the source.
// * the shrink either panics without invalidating the allocation, aborts or
// succeeds. In the last case we disarm the guard.
//
// Note: This access to the source wouldn't be allowed by the TrustedRandomIteratorNoCoerce
// contract (used by SpecInPlaceCollect below). But see the "O(1) collect" section in the
// module documentation why this is ok anyway.
let dst_guard =
InPlaceDstDataSrcBufDrop { ptr: dst_buf, len, src_cap, src: PhantomData::<I::Src> };
src.forget_allocation_drop_remaining();

let result = alloc.shrink(
NonNull::new_unchecked(dst_buf as *mut u8),
old_layout,
new_layout,
);
let Ok(reallocated) = result else { handle_alloc_error(new_layout) };
dst_buf = reallocated.as_ptr() as *mut T;
}
} else {
debug_assert_eq!(src_cap * mem::size_of::<I::Src>(), dst_cap * mem::size_of::<T>());
// Adjust the allocation if the source had a capacity in bytes that wasn't a multiple
// of the destination type size.
// Since the discrepancy should generally be small this should only result in some
// bookkeeping updates and no memmove.
if needs_realloc::<I::Src, T>(src_cap, dst_cap) {
let alloc = Global;
debug_assert_ne!(src_cap, 0);
debug_assert_ne!(dst_cap, 0);
unsafe {
// The old allocation exists, therefore it must have a valid layout.
let src_align = mem::align_of::<I::Src>();
let src_size = mem::size_of::<I::Src>().unchecked_mul(src_cap);
let old_layout = Layout::from_size_align_unchecked(src_size, src_align);

// The allocation must be equal or smaller for in-place iteration to be possible
// therefore the new layout must be ≤ the old one and therefore valid.
let dst_align = mem::align_of::<T>();
let dst_size = mem::size_of::<T>().unchecked_mul(dst_cap);
let new_layout = Layout::from_size_align_unchecked(dst_size, dst_align);

let result =
alloc.shrink(NonNull::new_unchecked(dst_buf as *mut u8), old_layout, new_layout);
let Ok(reallocated) = result else { handle_alloc_error(new_layout) };
dst_buf = reallocated.as_ptr() as *mut T;
}
} else {
debug_assert_eq!(src_cap * mem::size_of::<I::Src>(), dst_cap * mem::size_of::<T>());
}

mem::forget(dst_guard);
mem::forget(dst_guard);

let vec = unsafe { Vec::from_raw_parts(dst_buf, len, dst_cap) };
let vec = unsafe { Vec::from_raw_parts(dst_buf, len, dst_cap) };

vec
}
vec
}

fn write_in_place_with_drop<T>(
Expand Down
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