View Source: openzeppelin-solidity/contracts/token/ERC20/utils/SafeERC20.sol
SafeERC20
Wrappers around ERC20 operations that throw on failure (when the token
contract returns false). Tokens that return no value (and instead revert or
throw on failure) are also supported, non-reverting calls are assumed to be
successful.
To use this library you can add a using SafeERC20 for IERC20;
statement to your contract,
which allows you to call the safe operations as token.safeTransfer(...)
, etc.
- safeTransfer(IERC20 token, address to, uint256 value)
- safeTransferFrom(IERC20 token, address from, address to, uint256 value)
- safeApprove(IERC20 token, address spender, uint256 value)
- safeIncreaseAllowance(IERC20 token, address spender, uint256 value)
- safeDecreaseAllowance(IERC20 token, address spender, uint256 value)
- _callOptionalReturn(IERC20 token, bytes data)
function safeTransfer(IERC20 token, address to, uint256 value) internal nonpayable
Arguments
Name | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
token | IERC20 | |
to | address | |
value | uint256 |
Source Code
function safeTransfer(
IERC20 token,
address to,
uint256 value
) internal {
_callOptionalReturn(token, abi.encodeWithSelector(token.transfer.selector, to, value));
}
function safeTransferFrom(IERC20 token, address from, address to, uint256 value) internal nonpayable
Arguments
Name | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
token | IERC20 | |
from | address | |
to | address | |
value | uint256 |
Source Code
function safeTransferFrom(
IERC20 token,
address from,
address to,
uint256 value
) internal {
_callOptionalReturn(token, abi.encodeWithSelector(token.transferFrom.selector, from, to, value));
}
Deprecated. This function has issues similar to the ones found in {IERC20-approve}, and its usage is discouraged. Whenever possible, use {safeIncreaseAllowance} and {safeDecreaseAllowance} instead.
function safeApprove(IERC20 token, address spender, uint256 value) internal nonpayable
Arguments
Name | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
token | IERC20 | |
spender | address | |
value | uint256 |
Source Code
function safeApprove(
IERC20 token,
address spender,
uint256 value
) internal {
// safeApprove should only be called when setting an initial allowance,
// or when resetting it to zero. To increase and decrease it, use
// 'safeIncreaseAllowance' and 'safeDecreaseAllowance'
require(
(value == 0) || (token.allowance(address(this), spender) == 0),
"SafeERC20: approve from non-zero to non-zero allowance"
);
_callOptionalReturn(token, abi.encodeWithSelector(token.approve.selector, spender, value));
}
function safeIncreaseAllowance(IERC20 token, address spender, uint256 value) internal nonpayable
Arguments
Name | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
token | IERC20 | |
spender | address | |
value | uint256 |
Source Code
function safeIncreaseAllowance(
IERC20 token,
address spender,
uint256 value
) internal {
uint256 newAllowance = token.allowance(address(this), spender) + value;
_callOptionalReturn(token, abi.encodeWithSelector(token.approve.selector, spender, newAllowance));
}
function safeDecreaseAllowance(IERC20 token, address spender, uint256 value) internal nonpayable
Arguments
Name | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
token | IERC20 | |
spender | address | |
value | uint256 |
Source Code
function safeDecreaseAllowance(
IERC20 token,
address spender,
uint256 value
) internal {
unchecked {
uint256 oldAllowance = token.allowance(address(this), spender);
require(oldAllowance >= value, "SafeERC20: decreased allowance below zero");
uint256 newAllowance = oldAllowance - value;
_callOptionalReturn(token, abi.encodeWithSelector(token.approve.selector, spender, newAllowance));
}
}
Imitates a Solidity high-level call (i.e. a regular function call to a contract), relaxing the requirement on the return value: the return value is optional (but if data is returned, it must not be false).
function _callOptionalReturn(IERC20 token, bytes data) private nonpayable
Arguments
Name | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
token | IERC20 | The token targeted by the call. |
data | bytes | The call data (encoded using abi.encode or one of its variants). |
Source Code
function _callOptionalReturn(IERC20 token, bytes memory data) private {
// We need to perform a low level call here, to bypass Solidity's return data size checking mechanism, since
// we're implementing it ourselves. We use {Address.functionCall} to perform this call, which verifies that
// the target address contains contract code and also asserts for success in the low-level call.
bytes memory returndata = address(token).functionCall(data, "SafeERC20: low-level call failed");
if (returndata.length > 0) {
// Return data is optional
require(abi.decode(returndata, (bool)), "SafeERC20: ERC20 operation did not succeed");
}
}
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