Contents
An implementation of repository pattern for SQLAlchemy.
install by pip:
$ pip install rebecca.repository
Implement your model by SQLAlchemy:
from sqlalchemy import Column, Integer, Unicode from sqlalchemy.ext.declarative import declarative_base Base = declarative_base() DBSession = scoped_session(sessionmaker()) class Person(Base): __tablename__ = "person" id = Column(Integer, primary_key=True) name = Column(Unicode(255)) age = Column(Integer, default=0) job = Column(Unicode(255))
Get repository:
from rebecca.repository.sqla import SQLARepository person_repository = SQALRepository(Person, Person.id, DBSession())
this repository for Person model. To get person, use Person.id as key.
repository can configure to set condition:
person_repository = SQALRepository(Person, Person.id, DBSession(), condition=Person.age>30)
If you pass the parameters during request time, use factory.
class JobPersonRepository(SQLARepository): def __init__(self, db_session, job): super(JobPersonRepository, self).__init__(Person, Person.id, dbsession, condition=Person.job==job)
The parameter job
will be passed from request attribute.
To register repository factory, add_repository_factory directive:
config.add_repository_factory(JobPersonRepository, "job-person", args=(DBSession,))
or repository_factory_config decorator:
@repository_factory_config("job-person", args=(DBSession,)) class JobPersonRepository(SQLARepository): ....
To create repository from registered factory, call create_repository API:
job = request.matchdict["job"] repository = create_repository("person", args=(job,))
rebecca.repository.fs.FileSystemRepository
is repository for FileSystem:
>>> repository = FileSystemRepository(directory="/path/to/data") >>> item = repository.new_item("new-item") >>> item.data = b"testing-binary-data" >>> import transaction >>> transaction.commit()
FileSystemRepository.new_item
is create new file system entry.
item.data
is binary data that saved in the file.
That's transactional with transaction .
Note
FileSystemRepository
uses repoze.filesafe that not supports py3k yet.
create object for demonstration:
person1 = Person(name=u"person1") DBSession.add(person1) DBSession.flush() # to generate person.id
A repository has dict like interface:
person_repository[person.id] person_repository.get(person.id)
and utility methods:
person_repository.get_many([1, 2, 3]) new_person = person_repository.new_item()
rebecca.repository provides directive for pyramid registry.:
config.include('rebecca.repository') config.add_repository(person_repository, 'person')
or using repository_config decorator:
@repository_config(name="person", args=(DBSession,)) class PersonRepository(SQLARepository): def __init__(self, dbsession): super(PersonRepository, self).__init__(Person, Person.id, dbsession)
To get registered repositories, use get_repository:
get_repository(request, 'person')