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Support for lfs (large file size) #53

Closed
lgg2 opened this issue Jul 12, 2012 · 4 comments
Closed

Support for lfs (large file size) #53

lgg2 opened this issue Jul 12, 2012 · 4 comments

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@lgg2
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lgg2 commented Jul 12, 2012

Well, by default the Linux kernel (libc) has a file size limit in 2Gb. If someone want to use RPi as Samba server, would need it.

@asb
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asb commented Jul 12, 2012

I'm certain we are not disabling any support for large files. Have you tested on a non FAT filesystem?

@lgg2
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lgg2 commented Jul 12, 2012

Yes, Try to make a file (dd) of more than 2gb into a ext3 partition...
dd if=/dev/zero of=ABigFile bs=3G
3G number not valid

With 2G without problems....

@thammi
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thammi commented Jul 12, 2012

'bs' is the blocksize and not the file size. If you want to use 'dd', try the 'count' option (and read the manual).

Btw: You might want to look at the difference between libc (userland) and the Linux (kernel).

@lgg2
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lgg2 commented Jul 12, 2012

Yes, I know the diferemce of the kernel and libc.

In this case seems to be more problem of libc (I have tested better the problem....)

Thanks and sorry.

@lgg2 lgg2 closed this as completed Jul 12, 2012
popcornmix pushed a commit to popcornmix/linux that referenced this issue Aug 16, 2012
…bles

commit d833352 upstream.

If a process creates a large hugetlbfs mapping that is eligible for page
table sharing and forks heavily with children some of whom fault and
others which destroy the mapping then it is possible for page tables to
get corrupted.  Some teardowns of the mapping encounter a "bad pmd" and
output a message to the kernel log.  The final teardown will trigger a
BUG_ON in mm/filemap.c.

This was reproduced in 3.4 but is known to have existed for a long time
and goes back at least as far as 2.6.37.  It was probably was introduced
in 2.6.20 by [39dde65: shared page table for hugetlb page].  The messages
look like this;

[  ..........] Lots of bad pmd messages followed by this
[  127.164256] mm/memory.c:391: bad pmd ffff880412e04fe8(80000003de4000e7).
[  127.164257] mm/memory.c:391: bad pmd ffff880412e04ff0(80000003de6000e7).
[  127.164258] mm/memory.c:391: bad pmd ffff880412e04ff8(80000003de0000e7).
[  127.186778] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[  127.186781] kernel BUG at mm/filemap.c:134!
[  127.186782] invalid opcode: 0000 [raspberrypi#1] SMP
[  127.186783] CPU 7
[  127.186784] Modules linked in: af_packet cpufreq_conservative cpufreq_userspace cpufreq_powersave acpi_cpufreq mperf ext3 jbd dm_mod coretemp crc32c_intel usb_storage ghash_clmulni_intel aesni_intel i2c_i801 r8169 mii uas sr_mod cdrom sg iTCO_wdt iTCO_vendor_support shpchp serio_raw cryptd aes_x86_64 e1000e pci_hotplug dcdbas aes_generic container microcode ext4 mbcache jbd2 crc16 sd_mod crc_t10dif i915 drm_kms_helper drm i2c_algo_bit ehci_hcd ahci libahci usbcore rtc_cmos usb_common button i2c_core intel_agp video intel_gtt fan processor thermal thermal_sys hwmon ata_generic pata_atiixp libata scsi_mod
[  127.186801]
[  127.186802] Pid: 9017, comm: hugetlbfs-test Not tainted 3.4.0-autobuild raspberrypi#53 Dell Inc. OptiPlex 990/06D7TR
[  127.186804] RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff810ed6ce>]  [<ffffffff810ed6ce>] __delete_from_page_cache+0x15e/0x160
[  127.186809] RSP: 0000:ffff8804144b5c08  EFLAGS: 00010002
[  127.186810] RAX: 0000000000000001 RBX: ffffea000a5c9000 RCX: 00000000ffffffc0
[  127.186811] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000009 RDI: ffff88042dfdad00
[  127.186812] RBP: ffff8804144b5c18 R08: 0000000000000009 R09: 0000000000000003
[  127.186813] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 000000000000002d R12: ffff880412ff83d8
[  127.186814] R13: ffff880412ff83d8 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffff880412ff83d8
[  127.186815] FS:  00007fe18ed2c700(0000) GS:ffff88042dce0000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[  127.186816] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 000000008005003b
[  127.186817] CR2: 00007fe340000503 CR3: 0000000417a14000 CR4: 00000000000407e0
[  127.186818] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
[  127.186819] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000ffff0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
[  127.186820] Process hugetlbfs-test (pid: 9017, threadinfo ffff8804144b4000, task ffff880417f803c0)
[  127.186821] Stack:
[  127.186822]  ffffea000a5c9000 0000000000000000 ffff8804144b5c48 ffffffff810ed83b
[  127.186824]  ffff8804144b5c48 000000000000138a 0000000000001387 ffff8804144b5c98
[  127.186825]  ffff8804144b5d48 ffffffff811bc925 ffff8804144b5cb8 0000000000000000
[  127.186827] Call Trace:
[  127.186829]  [<ffffffff810ed83b>] delete_from_page_cache+0x3b/0x80
[  127.186832]  [<ffffffff811bc925>] truncate_hugepages+0x115/0x220
[  127.186834]  [<ffffffff811bca43>] hugetlbfs_evict_inode+0x13/0x30
[  127.186837]  [<ffffffff811655c7>] evict+0xa7/0x1b0
[  127.186839]  [<ffffffff811657a3>] iput_final+0xd3/0x1f0
[  127.186840]  [<ffffffff811658f9>] iput+0x39/0x50
[  127.186842]  [<ffffffff81162708>] d_kill+0xf8/0x130
[  127.186843]  [<ffffffff81162812>] dput+0xd2/0x1a0
[  127.186845]  [<ffffffff8114e2d0>] __fput+0x170/0x230
[  127.186848]  [<ffffffff81236e0e>] ? rb_erase+0xce/0x150
[  127.186849]  [<ffffffff8114e3ad>] fput+0x1d/0x30
[  127.186851]  [<ffffffff81117db7>] remove_vma+0x37/0x80
[  127.186853]  [<ffffffff81119182>] do_munmap+0x2d2/0x360
[  127.186855]  [<ffffffff811cc639>] sys_shmdt+0xc9/0x170
[  127.186857]  [<ffffffff81410a39>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b
[  127.186858] Code: 0f 1f 44 00 00 48 8b 43 08 48 8b 00 48 8b 40 28 8b b0 40 03 00 00 85 f6 0f 88 df fe ff ff 48 89 df e8 e7 cb 05 00 e9 d2 fe ff ff <0f> 0b 55 83 e2 fd 48 89 e5 48 83 ec 30 48 89 5d d8 4c 89 65 e0
[  127.186868] RIP  [<ffffffff810ed6ce>] __delete_from_page_cache+0x15e/0x160
[  127.186870]  RSP <ffff8804144b5c08>
[  127.186871] ---[ end trace 7cbac5d1db69f426 ]---

The bug is a race and not always easy to reproduce.  To reproduce it I was
doing the following on a single socket I7-based machine with 16G of RAM.

$ hugeadm --pool-pages-max DEFAULT:13G
$ echo $((18*1048576*1024)) > /proc/sys/kernel/shmmax
$ echo $((18*1048576*1024)) > /proc/sys/kernel/shmall
$ for i in `seq 1 9000`; do ./hugetlbfs-test; done

On my particular machine, it usually triggers within 10 minutes but
enabling debug options can change the timing such that it never hits.
Once the bug is triggered, the machine is in trouble and needs to be
rebooted.  The machine will respond but processes accessing proc like "ps
aux" will hang due to the BUG_ON.  shutdown will also hang and needs a
hard reset or a sysrq-b.

The basic problem is a race between page table sharing and teardown.  For
the most part page table sharing depends on i_mmap_mutex.  In some cases,
it is also taking the mm->page_table_lock for the PTE updates but with
shared page tables, it is the i_mmap_mutex that is more important.

Unfortunately it appears to be also insufficient. Consider the following
situation

Process A					Process B
---------					---------
hugetlb_fault					shmdt
  						LockWrite(mmap_sem)
    						  do_munmap
						    unmap_region
						      unmap_vmas
						        unmap_single_vma
						          unmap_hugepage_range
      						            Lock(i_mmap_mutex)
							    Lock(mm->page_table_lock)
							    huge_pmd_unshare/unmap tables <--- (1)
							    Unlock(mm->page_table_lock)
      						            Unlock(i_mmap_mutex)
  huge_pte_alloc				      ...
    Lock(i_mmap_mutex)				      ...
    vma_prio_walk, find svma, spte		      ...
    Lock(mm->page_table_lock)			      ...
    share spte					      ...
    Unlock(mm->page_table_lock)			      ...
    Unlock(i_mmap_mutex)			      ...
  hugetlb_no_page									  <--- (2)
						      free_pgtables
						        unlink_file_vma
							hugetlb_free_pgd_range
						    remove_vma_list

In this scenario, it is possible for Process A to share page tables with
Process B that is trying to tear them down.  The i_mmap_mutex on its own
does not prevent Process A walking Process B's page tables.  At (1) above,
the page tables are not shared yet so it unmaps the PMDs.  Process A sets
up page table sharing and at (2) faults a new entry.  Process B then trips
up on it in free_pgtables.

This patch fixes the problem by adding a new function
__unmap_hugepage_range_final that is only called when the VMA is about to
be destroyed.  This function clears VM_MAYSHARE during
unmap_hugepage_range() under the i_mmap_mutex.  This makes the VMA
ineligible for sharing and avoids the race.  Superficially this looks like
it would then be vunerable to truncate and madvise issues but hugetlbfs
has its own truncate handlers so does not use unmap_mapping_range() and
does not support madvise(DONTNEED).

This should be treated as a -stable candidate if it is merged.

Test program is as follows. The test case was mostly written by Michal
Hocko with a few minor changes to reproduce this bug.

==== CUT HERE ====

static size_t huge_page_size = (2UL << 20);
static size_t nr_huge_page_A = 512;
static size_t nr_huge_page_B = 5632;

unsigned int get_random(unsigned int max)
{
	struct timeval tv;

	gettimeofday(&tv, NULL);
	srandom(tv.tv_usec);
	return random() % max;
}

static void play(void *addr, size_t size)
{
	unsigned char *start = addr,
		      *end = start + size,
		      *a;
	start += get_random(size/2);

	/* we could itterate on huge pages but let's give it more time. */
	for (a = start; a < end; a += 4096)
		*a = 0;
}

int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
	key_t key = IPC_PRIVATE;
	size_t sizeA = nr_huge_page_A * huge_page_size;
	size_t sizeB = nr_huge_page_B * huge_page_size;
	int shmidA, shmidB;
	void *addrA = NULL, *addrB = NULL;
	int nr_children = 300, n = 0;

	if ((shmidA = shmget(key, sizeA, IPC_CREAT|SHM_HUGETLB|0660)) == -1) {
		perror("shmget:");
		return 1;
	}

	if ((addrA = shmat(shmidA, addrA, SHM_R|SHM_W)) == (void *)-1UL) {
		perror("shmat");
		return 1;
	}
	if ((shmidB = shmget(key, sizeB, IPC_CREAT|SHM_HUGETLB|0660)) == -1) {
		perror("shmget:");
		return 1;
	}

	if ((addrB = shmat(shmidB, addrB, SHM_R|SHM_W)) == (void *)-1UL) {
		perror("shmat");
		return 1;
	}

fork_child:
	switch(fork()) {
		case 0:
			switch (n%3) {
			case 0:
				play(addrA, sizeA);
				break;
			case 1:
				play(addrB, sizeB);
				break;
			case 2:
				break;
			}
			break;
		case -1:
			perror("fork:");
			break;
		default:
			if (++n < nr_children)
				goto fork_child;
			play(addrA, sizeA);
			break;
	}
	shmdt(addrA);
	shmdt(addrB);
	do {
		wait(NULL);
	} while (--n > 0);
	shmctl(shmidA, IPC_RMID, NULL);
	shmctl(shmidB, IPC_RMID, NULL);
	return 0;
}

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: name the declaration's args, fix CONFIG_HUGETLBFS=n build]
Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
[bwh: Backported to 3.2:
 - Adjust context
 - Drop the mmu_gather * parameters]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
popcornmix pushed a commit that referenced this issue Oct 13, 2012
…bles

If a process creates a large hugetlbfs mapping that is eligible for page
table sharing and forks heavily with children some of whom fault and
others which destroy the mapping then it is possible for page tables to
get corrupted.  Some teardowns of the mapping encounter a "bad pmd" and
output a message to the kernel log.  The final teardown will trigger a
BUG_ON in mm/filemap.c.

This was reproduced in 3.4 but is known to have existed for a long time
and goes back at least as far as 2.6.37.  It was probably was introduced
in 2.6.20 by [39dde65: shared page table for hugetlb page].  The messages
look like this;

[  ..........] Lots of bad pmd messages followed by this
[  127.164256] mm/memory.c:391: bad pmd ffff880412e04fe8(80000003de4000e7).
[  127.164257] mm/memory.c:391: bad pmd ffff880412e04ff0(80000003de6000e7).
[  127.164258] mm/memory.c:391: bad pmd ffff880412e04ff8(80000003de0000e7).
[  127.186778] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[  127.186781] kernel BUG at mm/filemap.c:134!
[  127.186782] invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP
[  127.186783] CPU 7
[  127.186784] Modules linked in: af_packet cpufreq_conservative cpufreq_userspace cpufreq_powersave acpi_cpufreq mperf ext3 jbd dm_mod coretemp crc32c_intel usb_storage ghash_clmulni_intel aesni_intel i2c_i801 r8169 mii uas sr_mod cdrom sg iTCO_wdt iTCO_vendor_support shpchp serio_raw cryptd aes_x86_64 e1000e pci_hotplug dcdbas aes_generic container microcode ext4 mbcache jbd2 crc16 sd_mod crc_t10dif i915 drm_kms_helper drm i2c_algo_bit ehci_hcd ahci libahci usbcore rtc_cmos usb_common button i2c_core intel_agp video intel_gtt fan processor thermal thermal_sys hwmon ata_generic pata_atiixp libata scsi_mod
[  127.186801]
[  127.186802] Pid: 9017, comm: hugetlbfs-test Not tainted 3.4.0-autobuild #53 Dell Inc. OptiPlex 990/06D7TR
[  127.186804] RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff810ed6ce>]  [<ffffffff810ed6ce>] __delete_from_page_cache+0x15e/0x160
[  127.186809] RSP: 0000:ffff8804144b5c08  EFLAGS: 00010002
[  127.186810] RAX: 0000000000000001 RBX: ffffea000a5c9000 RCX: 00000000ffffffc0
[  127.186811] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000009 RDI: ffff88042dfdad00
[  127.186812] RBP: ffff8804144b5c18 R08: 0000000000000009 R09: 0000000000000003
[  127.186813] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 000000000000002d R12: ffff880412ff83d8
[  127.186814] R13: ffff880412ff83d8 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffff880412ff83d8
[  127.186815] FS:  00007fe18ed2c700(0000) GS:ffff88042dce0000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[  127.186816] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 000000008005003b
[  127.186817] CR2: 00007fe340000503 CR3: 0000000417a14000 CR4: 00000000000407e0
[  127.186818] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
[  127.186819] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000ffff0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
[  127.186820] Process hugetlbfs-test (pid: 9017, threadinfo ffff8804144b4000, task ffff880417f803c0)
[  127.186821] Stack:
[  127.186822]  ffffea000a5c9000 0000000000000000 ffff8804144b5c48 ffffffff810ed83b
[  127.186824]  ffff8804144b5c48 000000000000138a 0000000000001387 ffff8804144b5c98
[  127.186825]  ffff8804144b5d48 ffffffff811bc925 ffff8804144b5cb8 0000000000000000
[  127.186827] Call Trace:
[  127.186829]  [<ffffffff810ed83b>] delete_from_page_cache+0x3b/0x80
[  127.186832]  [<ffffffff811bc925>] truncate_hugepages+0x115/0x220
[  127.186834]  [<ffffffff811bca43>] hugetlbfs_evict_inode+0x13/0x30
[  127.186837]  [<ffffffff811655c7>] evict+0xa7/0x1b0
[  127.186839]  [<ffffffff811657a3>] iput_final+0xd3/0x1f0
[  127.186840]  [<ffffffff811658f9>] iput+0x39/0x50
[  127.186842]  [<ffffffff81162708>] d_kill+0xf8/0x130
[  127.186843]  [<ffffffff81162812>] dput+0xd2/0x1a0
[  127.186845]  [<ffffffff8114e2d0>] __fput+0x170/0x230
[  127.186848]  [<ffffffff81236e0e>] ? rb_erase+0xce/0x150
[  127.186849]  [<ffffffff8114e3ad>] fput+0x1d/0x30
[  127.186851]  [<ffffffff81117db7>] remove_vma+0x37/0x80
[  127.186853]  [<ffffffff81119182>] do_munmap+0x2d2/0x360
[  127.186855]  [<ffffffff811cc639>] sys_shmdt+0xc9/0x170
[  127.186857]  [<ffffffff81410a39>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b
[  127.186858] Code: 0f 1f 44 00 00 48 8b 43 08 48 8b 00 48 8b 40 28 8b b0 40 03 00 00 85 f6 0f 88 df fe ff ff 48 89 df e8 e7 cb 05 00 e9 d2 fe ff ff <0f> 0b 55 83 e2 fd 48 89 e5 48 83 ec 30 48 89 5d d8 4c 89 65 e0
[  127.186868] RIP  [<ffffffff810ed6ce>] __delete_from_page_cache+0x15e/0x160
[  127.186870]  RSP <ffff8804144b5c08>
[  127.186871] ---[ end trace 7cbac5d1db69f426 ]---

The bug is a race and not always easy to reproduce.  To reproduce it I was
doing the following on a single socket I7-based machine with 16G of RAM.

$ hugeadm --pool-pages-max DEFAULT:13G
$ echo $((18*1048576*1024)) > /proc/sys/kernel/shmmax
$ echo $((18*1048576*1024)) > /proc/sys/kernel/shmall
$ for i in `seq 1 9000`; do ./hugetlbfs-test; done

On my particular machine, it usually triggers within 10 minutes but
enabling debug options can change the timing such that it never hits.
Once the bug is triggered, the machine is in trouble and needs to be
rebooted.  The machine will respond but processes accessing proc like "ps
aux" will hang due to the BUG_ON.  shutdown will also hang and needs a
hard reset or a sysrq-b.

The basic problem is a race between page table sharing and teardown.  For
the most part page table sharing depends on i_mmap_mutex.  In some cases,
it is also taking the mm->page_table_lock for the PTE updates but with
shared page tables, it is the i_mmap_mutex that is more important.

Unfortunately it appears to be also insufficient. Consider the following
situation

Process A					Process B
---------					---------
hugetlb_fault					shmdt
  						LockWrite(mmap_sem)
    						  do_munmap
						    unmap_region
						      unmap_vmas
						        unmap_single_vma
						          unmap_hugepage_range
      						            Lock(i_mmap_mutex)
							    Lock(mm->page_table_lock)
							    huge_pmd_unshare/unmap tables <--- (1)
							    Unlock(mm->page_table_lock)
      						            Unlock(i_mmap_mutex)
  huge_pte_alloc				      ...
    Lock(i_mmap_mutex)				      ...
    vma_prio_walk, find svma, spte		      ...
    Lock(mm->page_table_lock)			      ...
    share spte					      ...
    Unlock(mm->page_table_lock)			      ...
    Unlock(i_mmap_mutex)			      ...
  hugetlb_no_page									  <--- (2)
						      free_pgtables
						        unlink_file_vma
							hugetlb_free_pgd_range
						    remove_vma_list

In this scenario, it is possible for Process A to share page tables with
Process B that is trying to tear them down.  The i_mmap_mutex on its own
does not prevent Process A walking Process B's page tables.  At (1) above,
the page tables are not shared yet so it unmaps the PMDs.  Process A sets
up page table sharing and at (2) faults a new entry.  Process B then trips
up on it in free_pgtables.

This patch fixes the problem by adding a new function
__unmap_hugepage_range_final that is only called when the VMA is about to
be destroyed.  This function clears VM_MAYSHARE during
unmap_hugepage_range() under the i_mmap_mutex.  This makes the VMA
ineligible for sharing and avoids the race.  Superficially this looks like
it would then be vunerable to truncate and madvise issues but hugetlbfs
has its own truncate handlers so does not use unmap_mapping_range() and
does not support madvise(DONTNEED).

This should be treated as a -stable candidate if it is merged.

Test program is as follows. The test case was mostly written by Michal
Hocko with a few minor changes to reproduce this bug.

==== CUT HERE ====

static size_t huge_page_size = (2UL << 20);
static size_t nr_huge_page_A = 512;
static size_t nr_huge_page_B = 5632;

unsigned int get_random(unsigned int max)
{
	struct timeval tv;

	gettimeofday(&tv, NULL);
	srandom(tv.tv_usec);
	return random() % max;
}

static void play(void *addr, size_t size)
{
	unsigned char *start = addr,
		      *end = start + size,
		      *a;
	start += get_random(size/2);

	/* we could itterate on huge pages but let's give it more time. */
	for (a = start; a < end; a += 4096)
		*a = 0;
}

int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
	key_t key = IPC_PRIVATE;
	size_t sizeA = nr_huge_page_A * huge_page_size;
	size_t sizeB = nr_huge_page_B * huge_page_size;
	int shmidA, shmidB;
	void *addrA = NULL, *addrB = NULL;
	int nr_children = 300, n = 0;

	if ((shmidA = shmget(key, sizeA, IPC_CREAT|SHM_HUGETLB|0660)) == -1) {
		perror("shmget:");
		return 1;
	}

	if ((addrA = shmat(shmidA, addrA, SHM_R|SHM_W)) == (void *)-1UL) {
		perror("shmat");
		return 1;
	}
	if ((shmidB = shmget(key, sizeB, IPC_CREAT|SHM_HUGETLB|0660)) == -1) {
		perror("shmget:");
		return 1;
	}

	if ((addrB = shmat(shmidB, addrB, SHM_R|SHM_W)) == (void *)-1UL) {
		perror("shmat");
		return 1;
	}

fork_child:
	switch(fork()) {
		case 0:
			switch (n%3) {
			case 0:
				play(addrA, sizeA);
				break;
			case 1:
				play(addrB, sizeB);
				break;
			case 2:
				break;
			}
			break;
		case -1:
			perror("fork:");
			break;
		default:
			if (++n < nr_children)
				goto fork_child;
			play(addrA, sizeA);
			break;
	}
	shmdt(addrA);
	shmdt(addrB);
	do {
		wait(NULL);
	} while (--n > 0);
	shmctl(shmidA, IPC_RMID, NULL);
	shmctl(shmidB, IPC_RMID, NULL);
	return 0;
}

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: name the declaration's args, fix CONFIG_HUGETLBFS=n build]
Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
popcornmix pushed a commit that referenced this issue Aug 13, 2013
…ike page)

commit e0d4075 upstream.

Unfortunately, I never committed the fix to a nasty oops which can
occur as a result of that commit:

------------[ cut here ]------------
kernel BUG at /home/olof/work/batch/include/linux/mm.h:414!
Internal error: Oops - BUG: 0 [#1] PREEMPT SMP ARM
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0 PID: 490 Comm: killall5 Not tainted 3.11.0-rc3-00288-gabe0308 #53
task: e90acac0 ti: e9be8000 task.ti: e9be8000
PC is at special_mapping_fault+0xa4/0xc4
LR is at __do_fault+0x68/0x48c

This doesn't show up unless you do quite a bit of testing; a simple
boot test does not do this, so all my nightly tests were passing fine.

The reason for this is that install_special_mapping() expects the
page array to stick around, and as this was only inserting one page
which was stored on the kernel stack, that's why this was blowing up.

Reported-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Tested-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
popcornmix pushed a commit that referenced this issue Sep 4, 2013
…ike page)

Unfortunately, I never committed the fix to a nasty oops which can
occur as a result of that commit:

------------[ cut here ]------------
kernel BUG at /home/olof/work/batch/include/linux/mm.h:414!
Internal error: Oops - BUG: 0 [#1] PREEMPT SMP ARM
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0 PID: 490 Comm: killall5 Not tainted 3.11.0-rc3-00288-gabe0308 #53
task: e90acac0 ti: e9be8000 task.ti: e9be8000
PC is at special_mapping_fault+0xa4/0xc4
LR is at __do_fault+0x68/0x48c

This doesn't show up unless you do quite a bit of testing; a simple
boot test does not do this, so all my nightly tests were passing fine.

The reason for this is that install_special_mapping() expects the
page array to stick around, and as this was only inserting one page
which was stored on the kernel stack, that's why this was blowing up.

Reported-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Tested-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
popcornmix pushed a commit that referenced this issue Jun 8, 2014
MIPI Block #52 which provides configuration details for the MIPI panel
including dphy settings as per panel and tcon specs

Block #53 gives information on panel enable sequences

v2: Address review comemnts from Jani
    - Move panel ids from intel_dsi.h to intel_bios.h
    - bdb_mipi_config structure improvements for cleaner code
    - Adding units for the pps delays, all in ms
    - change data structure to be more cleaner and simple

v3: Corrected the unit for pps delays as 100us

Signed-off-by: Shobhit Kumar <shobhit.kumar@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
popcornmix pushed a commit that referenced this issue Aug 4, 2014
The parser extracts the config block(#52) and sequence(#53) data
and store in private data structures.

v2: Address review comments by Jani
    - adjust code for the structure changes for bdb_mipi_config
    - add boundry and buffer overflow checks as suggested
    - use kmemdup instead of kmalloc and memcpy

v3: More strict check while parsing VBT
    - Ensure that at anytime we do not go beyond sequence block
      while parsing
    - On unknown element fail the whole parsing

v4: Style changes and spell check mostly as suggested by Jani

Signed-off-by: Shobhit Kumar <shobhit.kumar@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
popcornmix pushed a commit that referenced this issue Aug 4, 2014
This driver makes use of the generic panel information from the VBT.
Panel information is classified into two - panel configuration and panel
power sequence which is unique to each panel. The generic driver uses the
panel configuration and sequence parsed from VBT block #52 and #53

v2: Address review comments by Jani
    - Move all of the things in driver c file from header
    - Make all functions static
    - Make use of video/mipi_display.c instead of redefining
    - Null checks during sequence execution

v3: Address review comments by Damien
    - Rename the panel driver file as intel_dsi_panel_vbt.c
    - Fix style changes as suggested
    - Correct comments for lp->hs and hs->lp count calculations
    - General updating comments to have more clarity
    - using max() instead of ternary operator
    - Fix names (ui_num, ui_den) while using UI in calculations
    - compute max of lp_to_hs switch and hs_to_lp switch while computing
      hs_lp_switch_count

Signed-off-by: Shobhit Kumar <shobhit.kumar@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Damien Lespiau <damien.lespiau@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
popcornmix pushed a commit that referenced this issue Jul 12, 2016
If mvneta_mdio_probe() fails, a kernel warning is triggered due to
missing cleanup in the error path.  Add the necessary cleanup.

------------[ cut here ]------------
WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 281 at kernel/irq/manage.c:1814 __free_percpu_irq+0xfc/0x130
percpu IRQ 38 still enabled on CPU0!
Modules linked in: bnep bluetooth xhci_plat_hcd xhci_hcd marvell_cesa armada_thermal des_generic ehci_orion mcp3021 spi_orion sfp mdio_i2c evbug fuse
CPU: 1 PID: 281 Comm: connmand Not tainted 4.7.0-rc2+ #53
Hardware name: Marvell Armada 380/385 (Device Tree)
Backtrace:
[<c0013488>] (dump_backtrace) from [<c00137d0>] (show_stack+0x18/0x1c)
 r6:60010093 r5:ffffffff r4:00000000 r3:dc8ba500
[<c00137b8>] (show_stack) from [<c02c6fe0>] (dump_stack+0xa4/0xdc)
[<c02c6f3c>] (dump_stack) from [<c002d4ec>] (__warn+0xd8/0x104)
 r6:c081e6a0 r5:00000000 r4:edfe5d50 r3:dc8ba500
[<c002d414>] (__warn) from [<c002d5d0>] (warn_slowpath_fmt+0x40/0x48)
 r10:a0010013 r8:c09356f8 r7:00000026 r6:ef11a260 r5:edd7b980 r4:ef11a200
[<c002d594>] (warn_slowpath_fmt) from [<c008c8e0>] (__free_percpu_irq+0xfc/0x130)
 r3:00000026 r2:c081e7ac
[<c008c7e4>] (__free_percpu_irq) from [<c008c95c>] (free_percpu_irq+0x48/0x74)
 r10:00008914 r8:00000000 r7:ffffffed r6:c09356f8 r5:00000026 r4:ef11a200
[<c008c914>] (free_percpu_irq) from [<c043dd70>] (mvneta_open+0x118/0x134)
 r6:ffffffed r5:ef01e640 r4:ef01e000 r3:ef01e000
[<c043dc58>] (mvneta_open) from [<c055f5b4>] (__dev_open+0xa4/0x108)
 r7:ef01e030 r6:c06ff3d8 r5:ffff9003 r4:ef01e000
[<c055f510>] (__dev_open) from [<c055f844>] (__dev_change_flags+0x94/0x150)
 r7:00001002 r6:00000001 r5:ffff9003 r4:ef01e000
[<c055f7b0>] (__dev_change_flags) from [<c055f938>] (dev_change_flags+0x20/0x50)
 r8:00000000 r7:c09334c8 r6:00001002 r5:00000148 r4:ef01e000 r3:00008914
[<c055f918>] (dev_change_flags) from [<c05de044>] (devinet_ioctl+0x6f4/0x7e0)
 r8:00000000 r7:c09334c8 r6:00000000 r5:ee87200c r4:00000000 r3:00008914
[<c05dd950>] (devinet_ioctl) from [<c05e0168>] (inet_ioctl+0x1b8/0x1c8)
 r10:beb4499c r9:edfe4000 r8:ecf13280 r7:c096cf00 r6:beb4499c r5:eef7c240
 r4:00008914
[<c05dffb0>] (inet_ioctl) from [<c053c898>] (sock_ioctl+0x78/0x300)
[<c053c820>] (sock_ioctl) from [<c0155ecc>] (do_vfs_ioctl+0x98/0xa60)
 r7:00000011 r6:00008914 r5:00000011 r4:c01568d0
[<c0155e34>] (do_vfs_ioctl) from [<c01568d0>] (SyS_ioctl+0x3c/0x60)
 r10:00000000 r9:edfe4000 r8:beb4499c r7:00000011 r6:00008914 r5:ecf13280
 r4:ecf13280
[<c0156894>] (SyS_ioctl) from [<c000fe60>] (ret_fast_syscall+0x0/0x1c)
 r8:c0010004 r7:00000036 r6:00000011 r5:000a2978 r4:00000000 r3:00009003
---[ end trace 711f625d5b04b3a7 ]---

Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Tested-by: Jon Nettleton <jon@solid-run.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
popcornmix pushed a commit that referenced this issue Apr 18, 2017
Reserving a runtime region results in splitting the EFI memory
descriptors for the runtime region. This results in runtime region
descriptors with bogus memory mappings, leading to interesting crashes
like the following during a kexec:

  general protection fault: 0000 [#1] SMP
  Modules linked in:
  CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 4.11.0-rc1 #53
  Hardware name: Wiwynn Leopard-Orv2/Leopard-DDR BW, BIOS LBM05   09/30/2016
  RIP: 0010:virt_efi_set_variable()
  ...
  Call Trace:
   efi_delete_dummy_variable()
   efi_enter_virtual_mode()
   start_kernel()
   ? set_init_arg()
   x86_64_start_reservations()
   x86_64_start_kernel()
   start_cpu()
  ...
  Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception

Runtime regions will not be freed and do not need to be reserved, so
skip the memmap modification in this case.

Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.9+
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Jones <pjones@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 8e80632 ("efi/esrt: Use efi_mem_reserve() and avoid a kmalloc()")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170412152719.9779-2-matt@codeblueprint.co.uk
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
ED6E0F17 pushed a commit to ED6E0F17/linux that referenced this issue Apr 21, 2017
commit 6f6266a upstream.

Reserving a runtime region results in splitting the EFI memory
descriptors for the runtime region. This results in runtime region
descriptors with bogus memory mappings, leading to interesting crashes
like the following during a kexec:

  general protection fault: 0000 [raspberrypi#1] SMP
  Modules linked in:
  CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 4.11.0-rc1 raspberrypi#53
  Hardware name: Wiwynn Leopard-Orv2/Leopard-DDR BW, BIOS LBM05   09/30/2016
  RIP: 0010:virt_efi_set_variable()
  ...
  Call Trace:
   efi_delete_dummy_variable()
   efi_enter_virtual_mode()
   start_kernel()
   ? set_init_arg()
   x86_64_start_reservations()
   x86_64_start_kernel()
   start_cpu()
  ...
  Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception

Runtime regions will not be freed and do not need to be reserved, so
skip the memmap modification in this case.

Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Jones <pjones@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 8e80632 ("efi/esrt: Use efi_mem_reserve() and avoid a kmalloc()")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170412152719.9779-2-matt@codeblueprint.co.uk
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
popcornmix pushed a commit that referenced this issue Apr 22, 2017
commit 6f6266a upstream.

Reserving a runtime region results in splitting the EFI memory
descriptors for the runtime region. This results in runtime region
descriptors with bogus memory mappings, leading to interesting crashes
like the following during a kexec:

  general protection fault: 0000 [#1] SMP
  Modules linked in:
  CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 4.11.0-rc1 #53
  Hardware name: Wiwynn Leopard-Orv2/Leopard-DDR BW, BIOS LBM05   09/30/2016
  RIP: 0010:virt_efi_set_variable()
  ...
  Call Trace:
   efi_delete_dummy_variable()
   efi_enter_virtual_mode()
   start_kernel()
   ? set_init_arg()
   x86_64_start_reservations()
   x86_64_start_kernel()
   start_cpu()
  ...
  Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception

Runtime regions will not be freed and do not need to be reserved, so
skip the memmap modification in this case.

Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Jones <pjones@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 8e80632 ("efi/esrt: Use efi_mem_reserve() and avoid a kmalloc()")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170412152719.9779-2-matt@codeblueprint.co.uk
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
popcornmix pushed a commit that referenced this issue Feb 12, 2019
syzbot was able to catch a bug in rds [1]

The issue here is that the socket might be found in a hash table
but that its refcount has already be set to 0 by another cpu.

We need to use refcount_inc_not_zero() to be safe here.

[1]

refcount_t: increment on 0; use-after-free.
WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 23129 at lib/refcount.c:153 refcount_inc_checked lib/refcount.c:153 [inline]
WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 23129 at lib/refcount.c:153 refcount_inc_checked+0x61/0x70 lib/refcount.c:151
Kernel panic - not syncing: panic_on_warn set ...
CPU: 1 PID: 23129 Comm: syz-executor3 Not tainted 5.0.0-rc4+ #53
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011
Call Trace:
 __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:77 [inline]
 dump_stack+0x1db/0x2d0 lib/dump_stack.c:113
 panic+0x2cb/0x65c kernel/panic.c:214
 __warn.cold+0x20/0x48 kernel/panic.c:571
 report_bug+0x263/0x2b0 lib/bug.c:186
 fixup_bug arch/x86/kernel/traps.c:178 [inline]
 fixup_bug arch/x86/kernel/traps.c:173 [inline]
 do_error_trap+0x11b/0x200 arch/x86/kernel/traps.c:271
 do_invalid_op+0x37/0x50 arch/x86/kernel/traps.c:290
 invalid_op+0x14/0x20 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:973
RIP: 0010:refcount_inc_checked lib/refcount.c:153 [inline]
RIP: 0010:refcount_inc_checked+0x61/0x70 lib/refcount.c:151
Code: 1d 51 63 c8 06 31 ff 89 de e8 eb 1b f2 fd 84 db 75 dd e8 a2 1a f2 fd 48 c7 c7 60 9f 81 88 c6 05 31 63 c8 06 01 e8 af 65 bb fd <0f> 0b eb c1 90 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 55 48 89 e5 41 54 49
RSP: 0018:ffff8880a0cbf1e8 EFLAGS: 00010282
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: ffffc90006113000
RDX: 000000000001047d RSI: ffffffff81685776 RDI: 0000000000000005
RBP: ffff8880a0cbf1f8 R08: ffff888097c9e100 R09: ffffed1015ce5021
R10: ffffed1015ce5020 R11: ffff8880ae728107 R12: ffff8880723c20c0
R13: ffff8880723c24b0 R14: dffffc0000000000 R15: ffffed1014197e64
 sock_hold include/net/sock.h:647 [inline]
 rds_sock_addref+0x19/0x20 net/rds/af_rds.c:675
 rds_find_bound+0x97c/0x1080 net/rds/bind.c:82
 rds_recv_incoming+0x3be/0x1430 net/rds/recv.c:362
 rds_loop_xmit+0xf3/0x2a0 net/rds/loop.c:96
 rds_send_xmit+0x1355/0x2a10 net/rds/send.c:355
 rds_sendmsg+0x323c/0x44e0 net/rds/send.c:1368
 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:621 [inline]
 sock_sendmsg+0xdd/0x130 net/socket.c:631
 __sys_sendto+0x387/0x5f0 net/socket.c:1788
 __do_sys_sendto net/socket.c:1800 [inline]
 __se_sys_sendto net/socket.c:1796 [inline]
 __x64_sys_sendto+0xe1/0x1a0 net/socket.c:1796
 do_syscall_64+0x1a3/0x800 arch/x86/entry/common.c:290
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
RIP: 0033:0x458089
Code: 6d b7 fb ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 66 90 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 0f 83 3b b7 fb ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00
RSP: 002b:00007fc266df8c78 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002c
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000006 RCX: 0000000000458089
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 00000000204b3fff RDI: 0000000000000005
RBP: 000000000073bf00 R08: 00000000202b4000 R09: 0000000000000010
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007fc266df96d4
R13: 00000000004c56e4 R14: 00000000004d94a8 R15: 00000000ffffffff

Fixes: cc4dfb7 ("rds: fix two RCU related problems")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com>
Cc: Sowmini Varadhan <sowmini.varadhan@oracle.com>
Cc: Santosh Shilimkar <santosh.shilimkar@oracle.com>
Cc: rds-devel@oss.oracle.com
Cc: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Santosh Shilimkar <santosh.shilimkar@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
popcornmix pushed a commit that referenced this issue Feb 12, 2019
KASAN detects a use-after-free when vop devices are removed.

This problem was introduced by commit 0063e8b ("virtio_vop:
don't kfree device on register failure").  That patch moved the freeing
of the struct _vop_vdev to the release function, but failed to ensure
that vop holds a reference to the device when it doesn't want it to go
away.  A kfree() was replaced with a put_device() in the unregistration
path, but the last reference to the device is already dropped in
unregister_virtio_device() so the struct is freed before vop is done
with it.

Fix it by holding a reference until cleanup is done.  This is similar to
the fix in virtio_pci in commit 2989be0 ("virtio_pci: fix use
after free on release").

 ==================================================================
 BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in vop_scan_devices+0xc6c/0xe50 [vop]
 Read of size 8 at addr ffff88800da18580 by task kworker/0:1/12

 CPU: 0 PID: 12 Comm: kworker/0:1 Not tainted 5.0.0-rc4+ #53
 Workqueue: events vop_hotplug_devices [vop]
 Call Trace:
  dump_stack+0x74/0xbb
  print_address_description+0x5d/0x2b0
  ? vop_scan_devices+0xc6c/0xe50 [vop]
  kasan_report+0x152/0x1aa
  ? vop_scan_devices+0xc6c/0xe50 [vop]
  ? vop_scan_devices+0xc6c/0xe50 [vop]
  vop_scan_devices+0xc6c/0xe50 [vop]
  ? vop_loopback_free_irq+0x160/0x160 [vop_loopback]
  process_one_work+0x7c0/0x14b0
  ? pwq_dec_nr_in_flight+0x2d0/0x2d0
  ? do_raw_spin_lock+0x120/0x280
  worker_thread+0x8f/0xbf0
  ? __kthread_parkme+0x78/0xf0
  ? process_one_work+0x14b0/0x14b0
  kthread+0x2ae/0x3a0
  ? kthread_park+0x120/0x120
  ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50

 Allocated by task 12:
  kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x13a/0x2a0
  vop_scan_devices+0x473/0xe50 [vop]
  process_one_work+0x7c0/0x14b0
  worker_thread+0x8f/0xbf0
  kthread+0x2ae/0x3a0
  ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50

 Freed by task 12:
  kfree+0x104/0x310
  device_release+0x73/0x1d0
  kobject_put+0x14f/0x420
  unregister_virtio_device+0x32/0x50
  vop_scan_devices+0x19d/0xe50 [vop]
  process_one_work+0x7c0/0x14b0
  worker_thread+0x8f/0xbf0
  kthread+0x2ae/0x3a0
  ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50

 The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff88800da18008
  which belongs to the cache kmalloc-2k of size 2048
 The buggy address is located 1400 bytes inside of
  2048-byte region [ffff88800da18008, ffff88800da18808)
 The buggy address belongs to the page:
 page:ffffea0000368600 count:1 mapcount:0 mapping:ffff88801440dbc0 index:0x0 compound_mapcount: 0
 flags: 0x4000000000010200(slab|head)
 raw: 4000000000010200 ffffea0000378608 ffffea000037a008 ffff88801440dbc0
 raw: 0000000000000000 00000000000d000d 00000001ffffffff 0000000000000000
 page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected

 Memory state around the buggy address:
  ffff88800da18480: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
  ffff88800da18500: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
 >ffff88800da18580: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
                    ^
  ffff88800da18600: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
  ffff88800da18680: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
 ==================================================================

Fixes: 0063e8b ("virtio_vop: don't kfree device on register failure")
Signed-off-by: Vincent Whitchurch <vincent.whitchurch@axis.com>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
popcornmix pushed a commit that referenced this issue Feb 18, 2019
[ Upstream commit 6fa19f5 ]

syzbot was able to catch a bug in rds [1]

The issue here is that the socket might be found in a hash table
but that its refcount has already be set to 0 by another cpu.

We need to use refcount_inc_not_zero() to be safe here.

[1]

refcount_t: increment on 0; use-after-free.
WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 23129 at lib/refcount.c:153 refcount_inc_checked lib/refcount.c:153 [inline]
WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 23129 at lib/refcount.c:153 refcount_inc_checked+0x61/0x70 lib/refcount.c:151
Kernel panic - not syncing: panic_on_warn set ...
CPU: 1 PID: 23129 Comm: syz-executor3 Not tainted 5.0.0-rc4+ #53
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011
Call Trace:
 __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:77 [inline]
 dump_stack+0x1db/0x2d0 lib/dump_stack.c:113
 panic+0x2cb/0x65c kernel/panic.c:214
 __warn.cold+0x20/0x48 kernel/panic.c:571
 report_bug+0x263/0x2b0 lib/bug.c:186
 fixup_bug arch/x86/kernel/traps.c:178 [inline]
 fixup_bug arch/x86/kernel/traps.c:173 [inline]
 do_error_trap+0x11b/0x200 arch/x86/kernel/traps.c:271
 do_invalid_op+0x37/0x50 arch/x86/kernel/traps.c:290
 invalid_op+0x14/0x20 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:973
RIP: 0010:refcount_inc_checked lib/refcount.c:153 [inline]
RIP: 0010:refcount_inc_checked+0x61/0x70 lib/refcount.c:151
Code: 1d 51 63 c8 06 31 ff 89 de e8 eb 1b f2 fd 84 db 75 dd e8 a2 1a f2 fd 48 c7 c7 60 9f 81 88 c6 05 31 63 c8 06 01 e8 af 65 bb fd <0f> 0b eb c1 90 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 55 48 89 e5 41 54 49
RSP: 0018:ffff8880a0cbf1e8 EFLAGS: 00010282
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: ffffc90006113000
RDX: 000000000001047d RSI: ffffffff81685776 RDI: 0000000000000005
RBP: ffff8880a0cbf1f8 R08: ffff888097c9e100 R09: ffffed1015ce5021
R10: ffffed1015ce5020 R11: ffff8880ae728107 R12: ffff8880723c20c0
R13: ffff8880723c24b0 R14: dffffc0000000000 R15: ffffed1014197e64
 sock_hold include/net/sock.h:647 [inline]
 rds_sock_addref+0x19/0x20 net/rds/af_rds.c:675
 rds_find_bound+0x97c/0x1080 net/rds/bind.c:82
 rds_recv_incoming+0x3be/0x1430 net/rds/recv.c:362
 rds_loop_xmit+0xf3/0x2a0 net/rds/loop.c:96
 rds_send_xmit+0x1355/0x2a10 net/rds/send.c:355
 rds_sendmsg+0x323c/0x44e0 net/rds/send.c:1368
 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:621 [inline]
 sock_sendmsg+0xdd/0x130 net/socket.c:631
 __sys_sendto+0x387/0x5f0 net/socket.c:1788
 __do_sys_sendto net/socket.c:1800 [inline]
 __se_sys_sendto net/socket.c:1796 [inline]
 __x64_sys_sendto+0xe1/0x1a0 net/socket.c:1796
 do_syscall_64+0x1a3/0x800 arch/x86/entry/common.c:290
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
RIP: 0033:0x458089
Code: 6d b7 fb ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 66 90 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 0f 83 3b b7 fb ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00
RSP: 002b:00007fc266df8c78 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002c
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000006 RCX: 0000000000458089
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 00000000204b3fff RDI: 0000000000000005
RBP: 000000000073bf00 R08: 00000000202b4000 R09: 0000000000000010
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007fc266df96d4
R13: 00000000004c56e4 R14: 00000000004d94a8 R15: 00000000ffffffff

Fixes: cc4dfb7 ("rds: fix two RCU related problems")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com>
Cc: Sowmini Varadhan <sowmini.varadhan@oracle.com>
Cc: Santosh Shilimkar <santosh.shilimkar@oracle.com>
Cc: rds-devel@oss.oracle.com
Cc: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Santosh Shilimkar <santosh.shilimkar@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
popcornmix pushed a commit that referenced this issue Feb 18, 2019
commit 70ed714 upstream.

KASAN detects a use-after-free when vop devices are removed.

This problem was introduced by commit 0063e8b ("virtio_vop:
don't kfree device on register failure").  That patch moved the freeing
of the struct _vop_vdev to the release function, but failed to ensure
that vop holds a reference to the device when it doesn't want it to go
away.  A kfree() was replaced with a put_device() in the unregistration
path, but the last reference to the device is already dropped in
unregister_virtio_device() so the struct is freed before vop is done
with it.

Fix it by holding a reference until cleanup is done.  This is similar to
the fix in virtio_pci in commit 2989be0 ("virtio_pci: fix use
after free on release").

 ==================================================================
 BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in vop_scan_devices+0xc6c/0xe50 [vop]
 Read of size 8 at addr ffff88800da18580 by task kworker/0:1/12

 CPU: 0 PID: 12 Comm: kworker/0:1 Not tainted 5.0.0-rc4+ #53
 Workqueue: events vop_hotplug_devices [vop]
 Call Trace:
  dump_stack+0x74/0xbb
  print_address_description+0x5d/0x2b0
  ? vop_scan_devices+0xc6c/0xe50 [vop]
  kasan_report+0x152/0x1aa
  ? vop_scan_devices+0xc6c/0xe50 [vop]
  ? vop_scan_devices+0xc6c/0xe50 [vop]
  vop_scan_devices+0xc6c/0xe50 [vop]
  ? vop_loopback_free_irq+0x160/0x160 [vop_loopback]
  process_one_work+0x7c0/0x14b0
  ? pwq_dec_nr_in_flight+0x2d0/0x2d0
  ? do_raw_spin_lock+0x120/0x280
  worker_thread+0x8f/0xbf0
  ? __kthread_parkme+0x78/0xf0
  ? process_one_work+0x14b0/0x14b0
  kthread+0x2ae/0x3a0
  ? kthread_park+0x120/0x120
  ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50

 Allocated by task 12:
  kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x13a/0x2a0
  vop_scan_devices+0x473/0xe50 [vop]
  process_one_work+0x7c0/0x14b0
  worker_thread+0x8f/0xbf0
  kthread+0x2ae/0x3a0
  ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50

 Freed by task 12:
  kfree+0x104/0x310
  device_release+0x73/0x1d0
  kobject_put+0x14f/0x420
  unregister_virtio_device+0x32/0x50
  vop_scan_devices+0x19d/0xe50 [vop]
  process_one_work+0x7c0/0x14b0
  worker_thread+0x8f/0xbf0
  kthread+0x2ae/0x3a0
  ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50

 The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff88800da18008
  which belongs to the cache kmalloc-2k of size 2048
 The buggy address is located 1400 bytes inside of
  2048-byte region [ffff88800da18008, ffff88800da18808)
 The buggy address belongs to the page:
 page:ffffea0000368600 count:1 mapcount:0 mapping:ffff88801440dbc0 index:0x0 compound_mapcount: 0
 flags: 0x4000000000010200(slab|head)
 raw: 4000000000010200 ffffea0000378608 ffffea000037a008 ffff88801440dbc0
 raw: 0000000000000000 00000000000d000d 00000001ffffffff 0000000000000000
 page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected

 Memory state around the buggy address:
  ffff88800da18480: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
  ffff88800da18500: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
 >ffff88800da18580: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
                    ^
  ffff88800da18600: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
  ffff88800da18680: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
 ==================================================================

Fixes: 0063e8b ("virtio_vop: don't kfree device on register failure")
Signed-off-by: Vincent Whitchurch <vincent.whitchurch@axis.com>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
popcornmix pushed a commit that referenced this issue Feb 18, 2019
[ Upstream commit 6fa19f5 ]

syzbot was able to catch a bug in rds [1]

The issue here is that the socket might be found in a hash table
but that its refcount has already be set to 0 by another cpu.

We need to use refcount_inc_not_zero() to be safe here.

[1]

refcount_t: increment on 0; use-after-free.
WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 23129 at lib/refcount.c:153 refcount_inc_checked lib/refcount.c:153 [inline]
WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 23129 at lib/refcount.c:153 refcount_inc_checked+0x61/0x70 lib/refcount.c:151
Kernel panic - not syncing: panic_on_warn set ...
CPU: 1 PID: 23129 Comm: syz-executor3 Not tainted 5.0.0-rc4+ #53
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011
Call Trace:
 __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:77 [inline]
 dump_stack+0x1db/0x2d0 lib/dump_stack.c:113
 panic+0x2cb/0x65c kernel/panic.c:214
 __warn.cold+0x20/0x48 kernel/panic.c:571
 report_bug+0x263/0x2b0 lib/bug.c:186
 fixup_bug arch/x86/kernel/traps.c:178 [inline]
 fixup_bug arch/x86/kernel/traps.c:173 [inline]
 do_error_trap+0x11b/0x200 arch/x86/kernel/traps.c:271
 do_invalid_op+0x37/0x50 arch/x86/kernel/traps.c:290
 invalid_op+0x14/0x20 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:973
RIP: 0010:refcount_inc_checked lib/refcount.c:153 [inline]
RIP: 0010:refcount_inc_checked+0x61/0x70 lib/refcount.c:151
Code: 1d 51 63 c8 06 31 ff 89 de e8 eb 1b f2 fd 84 db 75 dd e8 a2 1a f2 fd 48 c7 c7 60 9f 81 88 c6 05 31 63 c8 06 01 e8 af 65 bb fd <0f> 0b eb c1 90 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 55 48 89 e5 41 54 49
RSP: 0018:ffff8880a0cbf1e8 EFLAGS: 00010282
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: ffffc90006113000
RDX: 000000000001047d RSI: ffffffff81685776 RDI: 0000000000000005
RBP: ffff8880a0cbf1f8 R08: ffff888097c9e100 R09: ffffed1015ce5021
R10: ffffed1015ce5020 R11: ffff8880ae728107 R12: ffff8880723c20c0
R13: ffff8880723c24b0 R14: dffffc0000000000 R15: ffffed1014197e64
 sock_hold include/net/sock.h:647 [inline]
 rds_sock_addref+0x19/0x20 net/rds/af_rds.c:675
 rds_find_bound+0x97c/0x1080 net/rds/bind.c:82
 rds_recv_incoming+0x3be/0x1430 net/rds/recv.c:362
 rds_loop_xmit+0xf3/0x2a0 net/rds/loop.c:96
 rds_send_xmit+0x1355/0x2a10 net/rds/send.c:355
 rds_sendmsg+0x323c/0x44e0 net/rds/send.c:1368
 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:621 [inline]
 sock_sendmsg+0xdd/0x130 net/socket.c:631
 __sys_sendto+0x387/0x5f0 net/socket.c:1788
 __do_sys_sendto net/socket.c:1800 [inline]
 __se_sys_sendto net/socket.c:1796 [inline]
 __x64_sys_sendto+0xe1/0x1a0 net/socket.c:1796
 do_syscall_64+0x1a3/0x800 arch/x86/entry/common.c:290
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
RIP: 0033:0x458089
Code: 6d b7 fb ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 66 90 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 0f 83 3b b7 fb ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00
RSP: 002b:00007fc266df8c78 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002c
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000006 RCX: 0000000000458089
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 00000000204b3fff RDI: 0000000000000005
RBP: 000000000073bf00 R08: 00000000202b4000 R09: 0000000000000010
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007fc266df96d4
R13: 00000000004c56e4 R14: 00000000004d94a8 R15: 00000000ffffffff

Fixes: cc4dfb7 ("rds: fix two RCU related problems")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com>
Cc: Sowmini Varadhan <sowmini.varadhan@oracle.com>
Cc: Santosh Shilimkar <santosh.shilimkar@oracle.com>
Cc: rds-devel@oss.oracle.com
Cc: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Santosh Shilimkar <santosh.shilimkar@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
popcornmix pushed a commit that referenced this issue Feb 18, 2019
commit 70ed714 upstream.

KASAN detects a use-after-free when vop devices are removed.

This problem was introduced by commit 0063e8b ("virtio_vop:
don't kfree device on register failure").  That patch moved the freeing
of the struct _vop_vdev to the release function, but failed to ensure
that vop holds a reference to the device when it doesn't want it to go
away.  A kfree() was replaced with a put_device() in the unregistration
path, but the last reference to the device is already dropped in
unregister_virtio_device() so the struct is freed before vop is done
with it.

Fix it by holding a reference until cleanup is done.  This is similar to
the fix in virtio_pci in commit 2989be0 ("virtio_pci: fix use
after free on release").

 ==================================================================
 BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in vop_scan_devices+0xc6c/0xe50 [vop]
 Read of size 8 at addr ffff88800da18580 by task kworker/0:1/12

 CPU: 0 PID: 12 Comm: kworker/0:1 Not tainted 5.0.0-rc4+ #53
 Workqueue: events vop_hotplug_devices [vop]
 Call Trace:
  dump_stack+0x74/0xbb
  print_address_description+0x5d/0x2b0
  ? vop_scan_devices+0xc6c/0xe50 [vop]
  kasan_report+0x152/0x1aa
  ? vop_scan_devices+0xc6c/0xe50 [vop]
  ? vop_scan_devices+0xc6c/0xe50 [vop]
  vop_scan_devices+0xc6c/0xe50 [vop]
  ? vop_loopback_free_irq+0x160/0x160 [vop_loopback]
  process_one_work+0x7c0/0x14b0
  ? pwq_dec_nr_in_flight+0x2d0/0x2d0
  ? do_raw_spin_lock+0x120/0x280
  worker_thread+0x8f/0xbf0
  ? __kthread_parkme+0x78/0xf0
  ? process_one_work+0x14b0/0x14b0
  kthread+0x2ae/0x3a0
  ? kthread_park+0x120/0x120
  ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50

 Allocated by task 12:
  kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x13a/0x2a0
  vop_scan_devices+0x473/0xe50 [vop]
  process_one_work+0x7c0/0x14b0
  worker_thread+0x8f/0xbf0
  kthread+0x2ae/0x3a0
  ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50

 Freed by task 12:
  kfree+0x104/0x310
  device_release+0x73/0x1d0
  kobject_put+0x14f/0x420
  unregister_virtio_device+0x32/0x50
  vop_scan_devices+0x19d/0xe50 [vop]
  process_one_work+0x7c0/0x14b0
  worker_thread+0x8f/0xbf0
  kthread+0x2ae/0x3a0
  ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50

 The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff88800da18008
  which belongs to the cache kmalloc-2k of size 2048
 The buggy address is located 1400 bytes inside of
  2048-byte region [ffff88800da18008, ffff88800da18808)
 The buggy address belongs to the page:
 page:ffffea0000368600 count:1 mapcount:0 mapping:ffff88801440dbc0 index:0x0 compound_mapcount: 0
 flags: 0x4000000000010200(slab|head)
 raw: 4000000000010200 ffffea0000378608 ffffea000037a008 ffff88801440dbc0
 raw: 0000000000000000 00000000000d000d 00000001ffffffff 0000000000000000
 page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected

 Memory state around the buggy address:
  ffff88800da18480: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
  ffff88800da18500: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
 >ffff88800da18580: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
                    ^
  ffff88800da18600: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
  ffff88800da18680: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
 ==================================================================

Fixes: 0063e8b ("virtio_vop: don't kfree device on register failure")
Signed-off-by: Vincent Whitchurch <vincent.whitchurch@axis.com>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
popcornmix pushed a commit that referenced this issue Mar 10, 2020
For the duration of mapping eVMCS, it derefences ->memslots without holding
->srcu or ->slots_lock when accessing hv assist page. This patch fixes it by
moving nested_sync_vmcs12_to_shadow to prepare_guest_switch, where the SRCU
is already taken.

It can be reproduced by running kvm's evmcs_test selftest.

  =============================
  warning: suspicious rcu usage
  5.6.0-rc1+ #53 tainted: g        w ioe
  -----------------------------
  ./include/linux/kvm_host.h:623 suspicious rcu_dereference_check() usage!

  other info that might help us debug this:

   rcu_scheduler_active = 2, debug_locks = 1
  1 lock held by evmcs_test/8507:
   #0: ffff9ddd156d00d0 (&vcpu->mutex){+.+.}, at:
kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x85/0x680 [kvm]

  stack backtrace:
  cpu: 6 pid: 8507 comm: evmcs_test tainted: g        w ioe     5.6.0-rc1+ #53
  hardware name: dell inc. optiplex 7040/0jctf8, bios 1.4.9 09/12/2016
  call trace:
   dump_stack+0x68/0x9b
   kvm_read_guest_cached+0x11d/0x150 [kvm]
   kvm_hv_get_assist_page+0x33/0x40 [kvm]
   nested_enlightened_vmentry+0x2c/0x60 [kvm_intel]
   nested_vmx_handle_enlightened_vmptrld.part.52+0x32/0x1c0 [kvm_intel]
   nested_sync_vmcs12_to_shadow+0x439/0x680 [kvm_intel]
   vmx_vcpu_run+0x67a/0xe60 [kvm_intel]
   vcpu_enter_guest+0x35e/0x1bc0 [kvm]
   kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run+0x40b/0x670 [kvm]
   kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x370/0x680 [kvm]
   ksys_ioctl+0x235/0x850
   __x64_sys_ioctl+0x16/0x20
   do_syscall_64+0x77/0x780
   entry_syscall_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe

Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpengli@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
popcornmix pushed a commit that referenced this issue Apr 27, 2020
commit 351cbf6 upstream.

Zygo reported the following lockdep splat while testing the balance
patches

======================================================
WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
5.6.0-c6f0579d496a+ #53 Not tainted
------------------------------------------------------
kswapd0/1133 is trying to acquire lock:
ffff888092f622c0 (&delayed_node->mutex){+.+.}, at: __btrfs_release_delayed_node+0x7c/0x5b0

but task is already holding lock:
ffffffff8fc5f860 (fs_reclaim){+.+.}, at: __fs_reclaim_acquire+0x5/0x30

which lock already depends on the new lock.

the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:

-> #1 (fs_reclaim){+.+.}:
       fs_reclaim_acquire.part.91+0x29/0x30
       fs_reclaim_acquire+0x19/0x20
       kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x32/0x740
       add_block_entry+0x45/0x260
       btrfs_ref_tree_mod+0x6e2/0x8b0
       btrfs_alloc_tree_block+0x789/0x880
       alloc_tree_block_no_bg_flush+0xc6/0xf0
       __btrfs_cow_block+0x270/0x940
       btrfs_cow_block+0x1ba/0x3a0
       btrfs_search_slot+0x999/0x1030
       btrfs_insert_empty_items+0x81/0xe0
       btrfs_insert_delayed_items+0x128/0x7d0
       __btrfs_run_delayed_items+0xf4/0x2a0
       btrfs_run_delayed_items+0x13/0x20
       btrfs_commit_transaction+0x5cc/0x1390
       insert_balance_item.isra.39+0x6b2/0x6e0
       btrfs_balance+0x72d/0x18d0
       btrfs_ioctl_balance+0x3de/0x4c0
       btrfs_ioctl+0x30ab/0x44a0
       ksys_ioctl+0xa1/0xe0
       __x64_sys_ioctl+0x43/0x50
       do_syscall_64+0x77/0x2c0
       entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe

-> #0 (&delayed_node->mutex){+.+.}:
       __lock_acquire+0x197e/0x2550
       lock_acquire+0x103/0x220
       __mutex_lock+0x13d/0xce0
       mutex_lock_nested+0x1b/0x20
       __btrfs_release_delayed_node+0x7c/0x5b0
       btrfs_remove_delayed_node+0x49/0x50
       btrfs_evict_inode+0x6fc/0x900
       evict+0x19a/0x2c0
       dispose_list+0xa0/0xe0
       prune_icache_sb+0xbd/0xf0
       super_cache_scan+0x1b5/0x250
       do_shrink_slab+0x1f6/0x530
       shrink_slab+0x32e/0x410
       shrink_node+0x2a5/0xba0
       balance_pgdat+0x4bd/0x8a0
       kswapd+0x35a/0x800
       kthread+0x1e9/0x210
       ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50

other info that might help us debug this:

 Possible unsafe locking scenario:

       CPU0                    CPU1
       ----                    ----
  lock(fs_reclaim);
                               lock(&delayed_node->mutex);
                               lock(fs_reclaim);
  lock(&delayed_node->mutex);

 *** DEADLOCK ***

3 locks held by kswapd0/1133:
 #0: ffffffff8fc5f860 (fs_reclaim){+.+.}, at: __fs_reclaim_acquire+0x5/0x30
 #1: ffffffff8fc380d8 (shrinker_rwsem){++++}, at: shrink_slab+0x1e8/0x410
 #2: ffff8881e0e6c0e8 (&type->s_umount_key#42){++++}, at: trylock_super+0x1b/0x70

stack backtrace:
CPU: 2 PID: 1133 Comm: kswapd0 Not tainted 5.6.0-c6f0579d496a+ #53
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.12.0-1 04/01/2014
Call Trace:
 dump_stack+0xc1/0x11a
 print_circular_bug.isra.38.cold.57+0x145/0x14a
 check_noncircular+0x2a9/0x2f0
 ? print_circular_bug.isra.38+0x130/0x130
 ? stack_trace_consume_entry+0x90/0x90
 ? save_trace+0x3cc/0x420
 __lock_acquire+0x197e/0x2550
 ? btrfs_inode_clear_file_extent_range+0x9b/0xb0
 ? register_lock_class+0x960/0x960
 lock_acquire+0x103/0x220
 ? __btrfs_release_delayed_node+0x7c/0x5b0
 __mutex_lock+0x13d/0xce0
 ? __btrfs_release_delayed_node+0x7c/0x5b0
 ? __asan_loadN+0xf/0x20
 ? pvclock_clocksource_read+0xeb/0x190
 ? __btrfs_release_delayed_node+0x7c/0x5b0
 ? mutex_lock_io_nested+0xc20/0xc20
 ? __kasan_check_read+0x11/0x20
 ? check_chain_key+0x1e6/0x2e0
 mutex_lock_nested+0x1b/0x20
 ? mutex_lock_nested+0x1b/0x20
 __btrfs_release_delayed_node+0x7c/0x5b0
 btrfs_remove_delayed_node+0x49/0x50
 btrfs_evict_inode+0x6fc/0x900
 ? btrfs_setattr+0x840/0x840
 ? do_raw_spin_unlock+0xa8/0x140
 evict+0x19a/0x2c0
 dispose_list+0xa0/0xe0
 prune_icache_sb+0xbd/0xf0
 ? invalidate_inodes+0x310/0x310
 super_cache_scan+0x1b5/0x250
 do_shrink_slab+0x1f6/0x530
 shrink_slab+0x32e/0x410
 ? do_shrink_slab+0x530/0x530
 ? do_shrink_slab+0x530/0x530
 ? __kasan_check_read+0x11/0x20
 ? mem_cgroup_protected+0x13d/0x260
 shrink_node+0x2a5/0xba0
 balance_pgdat+0x4bd/0x8a0
 ? mem_cgroup_shrink_node+0x490/0x490
 ? _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x27/0x40
 ? finish_task_switch+0xce/0x390
 ? rcu_read_lock_bh_held+0xb0/0xb0
 kswapd+0x35a/0x800
 ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x4c/0x60
 ? balance_pgdat+0x8a0/0x8a0
 ? finish_wait+0x110/0x110
 ? __kasan_check_read+0x11/0x20
 ? __kthread_parkme+0xc6/0xe0
 ? balance_pgdat+0x8a0/0x8a0
 kthread+0x1e9/0x210
 ? kthread_create_worker_on_cpu+0xc0/0xc0
 ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50

This is because we hold that delayed node's mutex while doing tree
operations.  Fix this by just wrapping the searches in nofs.

CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
popcornmix pushed a commit that referenced this issue Apr 27, 2020
[ Upstream commit 351cbf6 ]

Zygo reported the following lockdep splat while testing the balance
patches

======================================================
WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
5.6.0-c6f0579d496a+ #53 Not tainted
------------------------------------------------------
kswapd0/1133 is trying to acquire lock:
ffff888092f622c0 (&delayed_node->mutex){+.+.}, at: __btrfs_release_delayed_node+0x7c/0x5b0

but task is already holding lock:
ffffffff8fc5f860 (fs_reclaim){+.+.}, at: __fs_reclaim_acquire+0x5/0x30

which lock already depends on the new lock.

the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:

-> #1 (fs_reclaim){+.+.}:
       fs_reclaim_acquire.part.91+0x29/0x30
       fs_reclaim_acquire+0x19/0x20
       kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x32/0x740
       add_block_entry+0x45/0x260
       btrfs_ref_tree_mod+0x6e2/0x8b0
       btrfs_alloc_tree_block+0x789/0x880
       alloc_tree_block_no_bg_flush+0xc6/0xf0
       __btrfs_cow_block+0x270/0x940
       btrfs_cow_block+0x1ba/0x3a0
       btrfs_search_slot+0x999/0x1030
       btrfs_insert_empty_items+0x81/0xe0
       btrfs_insert_delayed_items+0x128/0x7d0
       __btrfs_run_delayed_items+0xf4/0x2a0
       btrfs_run_delayed_items+0x13/0x20
       btrfs_commit_transaction+0x5cc/0x1390
       insert_balance_item.isra.39+0x6b2/0x6e0
       btrfs_balance+0x72d/0x18d0
       btrfs_ioctl_balance+0x3de/0x4c0
       btrfs_ioctl+0x30ab/0x44a0
       ksys_ioctl+0xa1/0xe0
       __x64_sys_ioctl+0x43/0x50
       do_syscall_64+0x77/0x2c0
       entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe

-> #0 (&delayed_node->mutex){+.+.}:
       __lock_acquire+0x197e/0x2550
       lock_acquire+0x103/0x220
       __mutex_lock+0x13d/0xce0
       mutex_lock_nested+0x1b/0x20
       __btrfs_release_delayed_node+0x7c/0x5b0
       btrfs_remove_delayed_node+0x49/0x50
       btrfs_evict_inode+0x6fc/0x900
       evict+0x19a/0x2c0
       dispose_list+0xa0/0xe0
       prune_icache_sb+0xbd/0xf0
       super_cache_scan+0x1b5/0x250
       do_shrink_slab+0x1f6/0x530
       shrink_slab+0x32e/0x410
       shrink_node+0x2a5/0xba0
       balance_pgdat+0x4bd/0x8a0
       kswapd+0x35a/0x800
       kthread+0x1e9/0x210
       ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50

other info that might help us debug this:

 Possible unsafe locking scenario:

       CPU0                    CPU1
       ----                    ----
  lock(fs_reclaim);
                               lock(&delayed_node->mutex);
                               lock(fs_reclaim);
  lock(&delayed_node->mutex);

 *** DEADLOCK ***

3 locks held by kswapd0/1133:
 #0: ffffffff8fc5f860 (fs_reclaim){+.+.}, at: __fs_reclaim_acquire+0x5/0x30
 #1: ffffffff8fc380d8 (shrinker_rwsem){++++}, at: shrink_slab+0x1e8/0x410
 #2: ffff8881e0e6c0e8 (&type->s_umount_key#42){++++}, at: trylock_super+0x1b/0x70

stack backtrace:
CPU: 2 PID: 1133 Comm: kswapd0 Not tainted 5.6.0-c6f0579d496a+ #53
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.12.0-1 04/01/2014
Call Trace:
 dump_stack+0xc1/0x11a
 print_circular_bug.isra.38.cold.57+0x145/0x14a
 check_noncircular+0x2a9/0x2f0
 ? print_circular_bug.isra.38+0x130/0x130
 ? stack_trace_consume_entry+0x90/0x90
 ? save_trace+0x3cc/0x420
 __lock_acquire+0x197e/0x2550
 ? btrfs_inode_clear_file_extent_range+0x9b/0xb0
 ? register_lock_class+0x960/0x960
 lock_acquire+0x103/0x220
 ? __btrfs_release_delayed_node+0x7c/0x5b0
 __mutex_lock+0x13d/0xce0
 ? __btrfs_release_delayed_node+0x7c/0x5b0
 ? __asan_loadN+0xf/0x20
 ? pvclock_clocksource_read+0xeb/0x190
 ? __btrfs_release_delayed_node+0x7c/0x5b0
 ? mutex_lock_io_nested+0xc20/0xc20
 ? __kasan_check_read+0x11/0x20
 ? check_chain_key+0x1e6/0x2e0
 mutex_lock_nested+0x1b/0x20
 ? mutex_lock_nested+0x1b/0x20
 __btrfs_release_delayed_node+0x7c/0x5b0
 btrfs_remove_delayed_node+0x49/0x50
 btrfs_evict_inode+0x6fc/0x900
 ? btrfs_setattr+0x840/0x840
 ? do_raw_spin_unlock+0xa8/0x140
 evict+0x19a/0x2c0
 dispose_list+0xa0/0xe0
 prune_icache_sb+0xbd/0xf0
 ? invalidate_inodes+0x310/0x310
 super_cache_scan+0x1b5/0x250
 do_shrink_slab+0x1f6/0x530
 shrink_slab+0x32e/0x410
 ? do_shrink_slab+0x530/0x530
 ? do_shrink_slab+0x530/0x530
 ? __kasan_check_read+0x11/0x20
 ? mem_cgroup_protected+0x13d/0x260
 shrink_node+0x2a5/0xba0
 balance_pgdat+0x4bd/0x8a0
 ? mem_cgroup_shrink_node+0x490/0x490
 ? _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x27/0x40
 ? finish_task_switch+0xce/0x390
 ? rcu_read_lock_bh_held+0xb0/0xb0
 kswapd+0x35a/0x800
 ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x4c/0x60
 ? balance_pgdat+0x8a0/0x8a0
 ? finish_wait+0x110/0x110
 ? __kasan_check_read+0x11/0x20
 ? __kthread_parkme+0xc6/0xe0
 ? balance_pgdat+0x8a0/0x8a0
 kthread+0x1e9/0x210
 ? kthread_create_worker_on_cpu+0xc0/0xc0
 ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50

This is because we hold that delayed node's mutex while doing tree
operations.  Fix this by just wrapping the searches in nofs.

CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
popcornmix pushed a commit that referenced this issue Apr 27, 2020
commit 351cbf6 upstream.

Zygo reported the following lockdep splat while testing the balance
patches

======================================================
WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
5.6.0-c6f0579d496a+ #53 Not tainted
------------------------------------------------------
kswapd0/1133 is trying to acquire lock:
ffff888092f622c0 (&delayed_node->mutex){+.+.}, at: __btrfs_release_delayed_node+0x7c/0x5b0

but task is already holding lock:
ffffffff8fc5f860 (fs_reclaim){+.+.}, at: __fs_reclaim_acquire+0x5/0x30

which lock already depends on the new lock.

the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:

-> #1 (fs_reclaim){+.+.}:
       fs_reclaim_acquire.part.91+0x29/0x30
       fs_reclaim_acquire+0x19/0x20
       kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x32/0x740
       add_block_entry+0x45/0x260
       btrfs_ref_tree_mod+0x6e2/0x8b0
       btrfs_alloc_tree_block+0x789/0x880
       alloc_tree_block_no_bg_flush+0xc6/0xf0
       __btrfs_cow_block+0x270/0x940
       btrfs_cow_block+0x1ba/0x3a0
       btrfs_search_slot+0x999/0x1030
       btrfs_insert_empty_items+0x81/0xe0
       btrfs_insert_delayed_items+0x128/0x7d0
       __btrfs_run_delayed_items+0xf4/0x2a0
       btrfs_run_delayed_items+0x13/0x20
       btrfs_commit_transaction+0x5cc/0x1390
       insert_balance_item.isra.39+0x6b2/0x6e0
       btrfs_balance+0x72d/0x18d0
       btrfs_ioctl_balance+0x3de/0x4c0
       btrfs_ioctl+0x30ab/0x44a0
       ksys_ioctl+0xa1/0xe0
       __x64_sys_ioctl+0x43/0x50
       do_syscall_64+0x77/0x2c0
       entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe

-> #0 (&delayed_node->mutex){+.+.}:
       __lock_acquire+0x197e/0x2550
       lock_acquire+0x103/0x220
       __mutex_lock+0x13d/0xce0
       mutex_lock_nested+0x1b/0x20
       __btrfs_release_delayed_node+0x7c/0x5b0
       btrfs_remove_delayed_node+0x49/0x50
       btrfs_evict_inode+0x6fc/0x900
       evict+0x19a/0x2c0
       dispose_list+0xa0/0xe0
       prune_icache_sb+0xbd/0xf0
       super_cache_scan+0x1b5/0x250
       do_shrink_slab+0x1f6/0x530
       shrink_slab+0x32e/0x410
       shrink_node+0x2a5/0xba0
       balance_pgdat+0x4bd/0x8a0
       kswapd+0x35a/0x800
       kthread+0x1e9/0x210
       ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50

other info that might help us debug this:

 Possible unsafe locking scenario:

       CPU0                    CPU1
       ----                    ----
  lock(fs_reclaim);
                               lock(&delayed_node->mutex);
                               lock(fs_reclaim);
  lock(&delayed_node->mutex);

 *** DEADLOCK ***

3 locks held by kswapd0/1133:
 #0: ffffffff8fc5f860 (fs_reclaim){+.+.}, at: __fs_reclaim_acquire+0x5/0x30
 #1: ffffffff8fc380d8 (shrinker_rwsem){++++}, at: shrink_slab+0x1e8/0x410
 #2: ffff8881e0e6c0e8 (&type->s_umount_key#42){++++}, at: trylock_super+0x1b/0x70

stack backtrace:
CPU: 2 PID: 1133 Comm: kswapd0 Not tainted 5.6.0-c6f0579d496a+ #53
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.12.0-1 04/01/2014
Call Trace:
 dump_stack+0xc1/0x11a
 print_circular_bug.isra.38.cold.57+0x145/0x14a
 check_noncircular+0x2a9/0x2f0
 ? print_circular_bug.isra.38+0x130/0x130
 ? stack_trace_consume_entry+0x90/0x90
 ? save_trace+0x3cc/0x420
 __lock_acquire+0x197e/0x2550
 ? btrfs_inode_clear_file_extent_range+0x9b/0xb0
 ? register_lock_class+0x960/0x960
 lock_acquire+0x103/0x220
 ? __btrfs_release_delayed_node+0x7c/0x5b0
 __mutex_lock+0x13d/0xce0
 ? __btrfs_release_delayed_node+0x7c/0x5b0
 ? __asan_loadN+0xf/0x20
 ? pvclock_clocksource_read+0xeb/0x190
 ? __btrfs_release_delayed_node+0x7c/0x5b0
 ? mutex_lock_io_nested+0xc20/0xc20
 ? __kasan_check_read+0x11/0x20
 ? check_chain_key+0x1e6/0x2e0
 mutex_lock_nested+0x1b/0x20
 ? mutex_lock_nested+0x1b/0x20
 __btrfs_release_delayed_node+0x7c/0x5b0
 btrfs_remove_delayed_node+0x49/0x50
 btrfs_evict_inode+0x6fc/0x900
 ? btrfs_setattr+0x840/0x840
 ? do_raw_spin_unlock+0xa8/0x140
 evict+0x19a/0x2c0
 dispose_list+0xa0/0xe0
 prune_icache_sb+0xbd/0xf0
 ? invalidate_inodes+0x310/0x310
 super_cache_scan+0x1b5/0x250
 do_shrink_slab+0x1f6/0x530
 shrink_slab+0x32e/0x410
 ? do_shrink_slab+0x530/0x530
 ? do_shrink_slab+0x530/0x530
 ? __kasan_check_read+0x11/0x20
 ? mem_cgroup_protected+0x13d/0x260
 shrink_node+0x2a5/0xba0
 balance_pgdat+0x4bd/0x8a0
 ? mem_cgroup_shrink_node+0x490/0x490
 ? _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x27/0x40
 ? finish_task_switch+0xce/0x390
 ? rcu_read_lock_bh_held+0xb0/0xb0
 kswapd+0x35a/0x800
 ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x4c/0x60
 ? balance_pgdat+0x8a0/0x8a0
 ? finish_wait+0x110/0x110
 ? __kasan_check_read+0x11/0x20
 ? __kthread_parkme+0xc6/0xe0
 ? balance_pgdat+0x8a0/0x8a0
 kthread+0x1e9/0x210
 ? kthread_create_worker_on_cpu+0xc0/0xc0
 ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50

This is because we hold that delayed node's mutex while doing tree
operations.  Fix this by just wrapping the searches in nofs.

CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
popcornmix pushed a commit that referenced this issue May 20, 2020
commit 351cbf6 upstream.

Zygo reported the following lockdep splat while testing the balance
patches

======================================================
WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
5.6.0-c6f0579d496a+ #53 Not tainted
------------------------------------------------------
kswapd0/1133 is trying to acquire lock:
ffff888092f622c0 (&delayed_node->mutex){+.+.}, at: __btrfs_release_delayed_node+0x7c/0x5b0

but task is already holding lock:
ffffffff8fc5f860 (fs_reclaim){+.+.}, at: __fs_reclaim_acquire+0x5/0x30

which lock already depends on the new lock.

the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:

-> #1 (fs_reclaim){+.+.}:
       fs_reclaim_acquire.part.91+0x29/0x30
       fs_reclaim_acquire+0x19/0x20
       kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x32/0x740
       add_block_entry+0x45/0x260
       btrfs_ref_tree_mod+0x6e2/0x8b0
       btrfs_alloc_tree_block+0x789/0x880
       alloc_tree_block_no_bg_flush+0xc6/0xf0
       __btrfs_cow_block+0x270/0x940
       btrfs_cow_block+0x1ba/0x3a0
       btrfs_search_slot+0x999/0x1030
       btrfs_insert_empty_items+0x81/0xe0
       btrfs_insert_delayed_items+0x128/0x7d0
       __btrfs_run_delayed_items+0xf4/0x2a0
       btrfs_run_delayed_items+0x13/0x20
       btrfs_commit_transaction+0x5cc/0x1390
       insert_balance_item.isra.39+0x6b2/0x6e0
       btrfs_balance+0x72d/0x18d0
       btrfs_ioctl_balance+0x3de/0x4c0
       btrfs_ioctl+0x30ab/0x44a0
       ksys_ioctl+0xa1/0xe0
       __x64_sys_ioctl+0x43/0x50
       do_syscall_64+0x77/0x2c0
       entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe

-> #0 (&delayed_node->mutex){+.+.}:
       __lock_acquire+0x197e/0x2550
       lock_acquire+0x103/0x220
       __mutex_lock+0x13d/0xce0
       mutex_lock_nested+0x1b/0x20
       __btrfs_release_delayed_node+0x7c/0x5b0
       btrfs_remove_delayed_node+0x49/0x50
       btrfs_evict_inode+0x6fc/0x900
       evict+0x19a/0x2c0
       dispose_list+0xa0/0xe0
       prune_icache_sb+0xbd/0xf0
       super_cache_scan+0x1b5/0x250
       do_shrink_slab+0x1f6/0x530
       shrink_slab+0x32e/0x410
       shrink_node+0x2a5/0xba0
       balance_pgdat+0x4bd/0x8a0
       kswapd+0x35a/0x800
       kthread+0x1e9/0x210
       ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50

other info that might help us debug this:

 Possible unsafe locking scenario:

       CPU0                    CPU1
       ----                    ----
  lock(fs_reclaim);
                               lock(&delayed_node->mutex);
                               lock(fs_reclaim);
  lock(&delayed_node->mutex);

 *** DEADLOCK ***

3 locks held by kswapd0/1133:
 #0: ffffffff8fc5f860 (fs_reclaim){+.+.}, at: __fs_reclaim_acquire+0x5/0x30
 #1: ffffffff8fc380d8 (shrinker_rwsem){++++}, at: shrink_slab+0x1e8/0x410
 #2: ffff8881e0e6c0e8 (&type->s_umount_key#42){++++}, at: trylock_super+0x1b/0x70

stack backtrace:
CPU: 2 PID: 1133 Comm: kswapd0 Not tainted 5.6.0-c6f0579d496a+ #53
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.12.0-1 04/01/2014
Call Trace:
 dump_stack+0xc1/0x11a
 print_circular_bug.isra.38.cold.57+0x145/0x14a
 check_noncircular+0x2a9/0x2f0
 ? print_circular_bug.isra.38+0x130/0x130
 ? stack_trace_consume_entry+0x90/0x90
 ? save_trace+0x3cc/0x420
 __lock_acquire+0x197e/0x2550
 ? btrfs_inode_clear_file_extent_range+0x9b/0xb0
 ? register_lock_class+0x960/0x960
 lock_acquire+0x103/0x220
 ? __btrfs_release_delayed_node+0x7c/0x5b0
 __mutex_lock+0x13d/0xce0
 ? __btrfs_release_delayed_node+0x7c/0x5b0
 ? __asan_loadN+0xf/0x20
 ? pvclock_clocksource_read+0xeb/0x190
 ? __btrfs_release_delayed_node+0x7c/0x5b0
 ? mutex_lock_io_nested+0xc20/0xc20
 ? __kasan_check_read+0x11/0x20
 ? check_chain_key+0x1e6/0x2e0
 mutex_lock_nested+0x1b/0x20
 ? mutex_lock_nested+0x1b/0x20
 __btrfs_release_delayed_node+0x7c/0x5b0
 btrfs_remove_delayed_node+0x49/0x50
 btrfs_evict_inode+0x6fc/0x900
 ? btrfs_setattr+0x840/0x840
 ? do_raw_spin_unlock+0xa8/0x140
 evict+0x19a/0x2c0
 dispose_list+0xa0/0xe0
 prune_icache_sb+0xbd/0xf0
 ? invalidate_inodes+0x310/0x310
 super_cache_scan+0x1b5/0x250
 do_shrink_slab+0x1f6/0x530
 shrink_slab+0x32e/0x410
 ? do_shrink_slab+0x530/0x530
 ? do_shrink_slab+0x530/0x530
 ? __kasan_check_read+0x11/0x20
 ? mem_cgroup_protected+0x13d/0x260
 shrink_node+0x2a5/0xba0
 balance_pgdat+0x4bd/0x8a0
 ? mem_cgroup_shrink_node+0x490/0x490
 ? _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x27/0x40
 ? finish_task_switch+0xce/0x390
 ? rcu_read_lock_bh_held+0xb0/0xb0
 kswapd+0x35a/0x800
 ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x4c/0x60
 ? balance_pgdat+0x8a0/0x8a0
 ? finish_wait+0x110/0x110
 ? __kasan_check_read+0x11/0x20
 ? __kthread_parkme+0xc6/0xe0
 ? balance_pgdat+0x8a0/0x8a0
 kthread+0x1e9/0x210
 ? kthread_create_worker_on_cpu+0xc0/0xc0
 ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50

This is because we hold that delayed node's mutex while doing tree
operations.  Fix this by just wrapping the searches in nofs.

CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
popcornmix pushed a commit that referenced this issue Jun 26, 2020
commit 51415b6 upstream.

[BUG]
When balance is canceled, there is a pretty high chance that unmounting
the fs can lead to lead the NULL pointer dereference:

  BTRFS warning (device dm-3): page private not zero on page 223158272
  ...
  BTRFS warning (device dm-3): page private not zero on page 223162368
  BTRFS error (device dm-3): leaked root 18446744073709551608-304 refcount 1
  BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000168
  #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
  #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
  PGD 0 P4D 0
  Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI
  CPU: 2 PID: 5793 Comm: umount Tainted: G           O      5.7.0-rc5-custom+ #53
  Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 0.0.0 02/06/2015
  RIP: 0010:__lock_acquire+0x5dc/0x24c0
  Call Trace:
   lock_acquire+0xab/0x390
   _raw_spin_lock+0x39/0x80
   btrfs_release_extent_buffer_pages+0xd7/0x200 [btrfs]
   release_extent_buffer+0xb2/0x170 [btrfs]
   free_extent_buffer+0x66/0xb0 [btrfs]
   btrfs_put_root+0x8e/0x130 [btrfs]
   btrfs_check_leaked_roots.cold+0x5/0x5d [btrfs]
   btrfs_free_fs_info+0xe5/0x120 [btrfs]
   btrfs_kill_super+0x1f/0x30 [btrfs]
   deactivate_locked_super+0x3b/0x80
   deactivate_super+0x3e/0x50
   cleanup_mnt+0x109/0x160
   __cleanup_mnt+0x12/0x20
   task_work_run+0x67/0xa0
   exit_to_usermode_loop+0xc5/0xd0
   syscall_return_slowpath+0x205/0x360
   do_syscall_64+0x6e/0xb0
   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xb3
  RIP: 0033:0x7fd028ef740b

[CAUSE]
When balance is canceled, all reloc roots are marked as orphan, and
orphan reloc roots are going to be cleaned up.

However for orphan reloc roots and merged reloc roots, their lifespan
are quite different:

	Merged reloc roots	|	Orphan reloc roots by cancel
--------------------------------------------------------------------
create_reloc_root()		| create_reloc_root()
|- refs == 1			| |- refs == 1
				|
btrfs_grab_root(reloc_root);	| btrfs_grab_root(reloc_root);
|- refs == 2			| |- refs == 2
				|
root->reloc_root = reloc_root;	| root->reloc_root = reloc_root;
		>>> No difference so far <<<
				|
prepare_to_merge()		| prepare_to_merge()
|- btrfs_set_root_refs(item, 1);| |- if (!err) (err == -EINTR)
				|
merge_reloc_roots()		| merge_reloc_roots()
|- merge_reloc_root()		| |- Doing nothing to put reloc root
   |- insert_dirty_subvol()	| |- refs == 2
      |- __del_reloc_root()	|
         |- btrfs_put_root()	|
            |- refs == 1	|
		>>> Now orphan reloc roots still have refs 2 <<<
				|
clean_dirty_subvols()		| clean_dirty_subvols()
|- btrfs_drop_snapshot()	| |- btrfS_drop_snapshot()
   |- reloc_root get freed	|    |- reloc_root still has refs 2
				|	related ebs get freed, but
				|	reloc_root still recorded in
				|	allocated_roots
btrfs_check_leaked_roots()	| btrfs_check_leaked_roots()
|- No leaked roots		| |- Leaked reloc_roots detected
				| |- btrfs_put_root()
				|    |- free_extent_buffer(root->node);
				|       |- eb already freed, caused NULL
				|	   pointer dereference

[FIX]
The fix is to clear fs_root->reloc_root and put it at
merge_reloc_roots() time, so that we won't leak reloc roots.

Fixes: d2311e6 ("btrfs: relocation: Delay reloc tree deletion after merge_reloc_roots")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.1+
Tested-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
popcornmix pushed a commit that referenced this issue Aug 12, 2020
commit 51415b6 upstream.

[BUG]
When balance is canceled, there is a pretty high chance that unmounting
the fs can lead to lead the NULL pointer dereference:

  BTRFS warning (device dm-3): page private not zero on page 223158272
  ...
  BTRFS warning (device dm-3): page private not zero on page 223162368
  BTRFS error (device dm-3): leaked root 18446744073709551608-304 refcount 1
  BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000168
  #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
  #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
  PGD 0 P4D 0
  Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI
  CPU: 2 PID: 5793 Comm: umount Tainted: G           O      5.7.0-rc5-custom+ #53
  Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 0.0.0 02/06/2015
  RIP: 0010:__lock_acquire+0x5dc/0x24c0
  Call Trace:
   lock_acquire+0xab/0x390
   _raw_spin_lock+0x39/0x80
   btrfs_release_extent_buffer_pages+0xd7/0x200 [btrfs]
   release_extent_buffer+0xb2/0x170 [btrfs]
   free_extent_buffer+0x66/0xb0 [btrfs]
   btrfs_put_root+0x8e/0x130 [btrfs]
   btrfs_check_leaked_roots.cold+0x5/0x5d [btrfs]
   btrfs_free_fs_info+0xe5/0x120 [btrfs]
   btrfs_kill_super+0x1f/0x30 [btrfs]
   deactivate_locked_super+0x3b/0x80
   deactivate_super+0x3e/0x50
   cleanup_mnt+0x109/0x160
   __cleanup_mnt+0x12/0x20
   task_work_run+0x67/0xa0
   exit_to_usermode_loop+0xc5/0xd0
   syscall_return_slowpath+0x205/0x360
   do_syscall_64+0x6e/0xb0
   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xb3
  RIP: 0033:0x7fd028ef740b

[CAUSE]
When balance is canceled, all reloc roots are marked as orphan, and
orphan reloc roots are going to be cleaned up.

However for orphan reloc roots and merged reloc roots, their lifespan
are quite different:

	Merged reloc roots	|	Orphan reloc roots by cancel
--------------------------------------------------------------------
create_reloc_root()		| create_reloc_root()
|- refs == 1			| |- refs == 1
				|
btrfs_grab_root(reloc_root);	| btrfs_grab_root(reloc_root);
|- refs == 2			| |- refs == 2
				|
root->reloc_root = reloc_root;	| root->reloc_root = reloc_root;
		>>> No difference so far <<<
				|
prepare_to_merge()		| prepare_to_merge()
|- btrfs_set_root_refs(item, 1);| |- if (!err) (err == -EINTR)
				|
merge_reloc_roots()		| merge_reloc_roots()
|- merge_reloc_root()		| |- Doing nothing to put reloc root
   |- insert_dirty_subvol()	| |- refs == 2
      |- __del_reloc_root()	|
         |- btrfs_put_root()	|
            |- refs == 1	|
		>>> Now orphan reloc roots still have refs 2 <<<
				|
clean_dirty_subvols()		| clean_dirty_subvols()
|- btrfs_drop_snapshot()	| |- btrfS_drop_snapshot()
   |- reloc_root get freed	|    |- reloc_root still has refs 2
				|	related ebs get freed, but
				|	reloc_root still recorded in
				|	allocated_roots
btrfs_check_leaked_roots()	| btrfs_check_leaked_roots()
|- No leaked roots		| |- Leaked reloc_roots detected
				| |- btrfs_put_root()
				|    |- free_extent_buffer(root->node);
				|       |- eb already freed, caused NULL
				|	   pointer dereference

[FIX]
The fix is to clear fs_root->reloc_root and put it at
merge_reloc_roots() time, so that we won't leak reloc roots.

Fixes: d2311e6 ("btrfs: relocation: Delay reloc tree deletion after merge_reloc_roots")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.1+
Tested-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[Manually solve the conflicts due to no btrfs root refs rework]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
popcornmix pushed a commit that referenced this issue Oct 2, 2020
[ Upstream commit c9dfd3f ]

For the duration of mapping eVMCS, it derefences ->memslots without holding
->srcu or ->slots_lock when accessing hv assist page. This patch fixes it by
moving nested_sync_vmcs12_to_shadow to prepare_guest_switch, where the SRCU
is already taken.

It can be reproduced by running kvm's evmcs_test selftest.

  =============================
  warning: suspicious rcu usage
  5.6.0-rc1+ #53 tainted: g        w ioe
  -----------------------------
  ./include/linux/kvm_host.h:623 suspicious rcu_dereference_check() usage!

  other info that might help us debug this:

   rcu_scheduler_active = 2, debug_locks = 1
  1 lock held by evmcs_test/8507:
   #0: ffff9ddd156d00d0 (&vcpu->mutex){+.+.}, at:
kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x85/0x680 [kvm]

  stack backtrace:
  cpu: 6 pid: 8507 comm: evmcs_test tainted: g        w ioe     5.6.0-rc1+ #53
  hardware name: dell inc. optiplex 7040/0jctf8, bios 1.4.9 09/12/2016
  call trace:
   dump_stack+0x68/0x9b
   kvm_read_guest_cached+0x11d/0x150 [kvm]
   kvm_hv_get_assist_page+0x33/0x40 [kvm]
   nested_enlightened_vmentry+0x2c/0x60 [kvm_intel]
   nested_vmx_handle_enlightened_vmptrld.part.52+0x32/0x1c0 [kvm_intel]
   nested_sync_vmcs12_to_shadow+0x439/0x680 [kvm_intel]
   vmx_vcpu_run+0x67a/0xe60 [kvm_intel]
   vcpu_enter_guest+0x35e/0x1bc0 [kvm]
   kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run+0x40b/0x670 [kvm]
   kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x370/0x680 [kvm]
   ksys_ioctl+0x235/0x850
   __x64_sys_ioctl+0x16/0x20
   do_syscall_64+0x77/0x780
   entry_syscall_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe

Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpengli@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
popcornmix pushed a commit that referenced this issue Jul 27, 2021
[ Upstream commit 05cf8ff ]

The to_ti_syscon_reset_data macro currently only works if the
parameter passed into it is called 'rcdev'.

Fixes a checkpatch --strict issue:

  CHECK: Macro argument reuse 'rcdev' - possible side-effects?
  #53: FILE: drivers/reset/reset-ti-syscon.c:53:
  +#define to_ti_syscon_reset_data(rcdev)	\
  +	container_of(rcdev, struct ti_syscon_reset_data, rcdev)

Signed-off-by: Philipp Zabel <p.zabel@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
pelwell pushed a commit to pelwell/linux that referenced this issue Aug 2, 2021
[ Upstream commit 05cf8ff ]

The to_ti_syscon_reset_data macro currently only works if the
parameter passed into it is called 'rcdev'.

Fixes a checkpatch --strict issue:

  CHECK: Macro argument reuse 'rcdev' - possible side-effects?
  raspberrypi#53: FILE: drivers/reset/reset-ti-syscon.c:53:
  +#define to_ti_syscon_reset_data(rcdev)	\
  +	container_of(rcdev, struct ti_syscon_reset_data, rcdev)

Signed-off-by: Philipp Zabel <p.zabel@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
popcornmix pushed a commit that referenced this issue Sep 23, 2021
…et()

Currently the bpf selftest "get_stack_raw_tp" triggered the warning:

  [ 1411.304463] WARNING: CPU: 3 PID: 140 at include/linux/mmap_lock.h:164 find_vma+0x47/0xa0
  [ 1411.304469] Modules linked in: bpf_testmod(O) [last unloaded: bpf_testmod]
  [ 1411.304476] CPU: 3 PID: 140 Comm: systemd-journal Tainted: G        W  O      5.14.0+ #53
  [ 1411.304479] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.14.0-0-g155821a1990b-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
  [ 1411.304481] RIP: 0010:find_vma+0x47/0xa0
  [ 1411.304484] Code: de 48 89 ef e8 ba f5 fe ff 48 85 c0 74 2e 48 83 c4 08 5b 5d c3 48 8d bf 28 01 00 00 be ff ff ff ff e8 2d 9f d8 00 85 c0 75 d4 <0f> 0b 48 89 de 48 8
  [ 1411.304487] RSP: 0018:ffffabd440403db8 EFLAGS: 00010246
  [ 1411.304490] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 00007f00ad80a0e0 RCX: 0000000000000000
  [ 1411.304492] RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: ffffffff9776b144 RDI: ffffffff977e1b0e
  [ 1411.304494] RBP: ffff9cf5c2f50000 R08: ffff9cf5c3eb25d8 R09: 00000000fffffffe
  [ 1411.304496] R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 00000000ef974e19 R12: ffff9cf5c39ae0e0
  [ 1411.304498] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffff9cf5c39ae0e0
  [ 1411.304501] FS:  00007f00ae754780(0000) GS:ffff9cf5fba00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
  [ 1411.304504] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
  [ 1411.304506] CR2: 000000003e34343c CR3: 0000000103a98005 CR4: 0000000000370ee0
  [ 1411.304508] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
  [ 1411.304510] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
  [ 1411.304512] Call Trace:
  [ 1411.304517]  stack_map_get_build_id_offset+0x17c/0x260
  [ 1411.304528]  __bpf_get_stack+0x18f/0x230
  [ 1411.304541]  bpf_get_stack_raw_tp+0x5a/0x70
  [ 1411.305752] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 5541f689495641d7 RCX: 0000000000000000
  [ 1411.305756] RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: ffffffff9776b144 RDI: ffffffff977e1b0e
  [ 1411.305758] RBP: ffff9cf5c02b2f40 R08: ffff9cf5ca7606c0 R09: ffffcbd43ee02c04
  [ 1411.306978]  bpf_prog_32007c34f7726d29_bpf_prog1+0xaf/0xd9c
  [ 1411.307861] R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 0000000000000044 R12: ffff9cf5c2ef60e0
  [ 1411.307865] R13: 0000000000000005 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffff9cf5c2ef6108
  [ 1411.309074]  bpf_trace_run2+0x8f/0x1a0
  [ 1411.309891] FS:  00007ff485141700(0000) GS:ffff9cf5fae00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
  [ 1411.309896] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
  [ 1411.311221]  syscall_trace_enter.isra.20+0x161/0x1f0
  [ 1411.311600] CR2: 00007ff48514d90e CR3: 0000000107114001 CR4: 0000000000370ef0
  [ 1411.312291]  do_syscall_64+0x15/0x80
  [ 1411.312941] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
  [ 1411.313803]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
  [ 1411.314223] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
  [ 1411.315082] RIP: 0033:0x7f00ad80a0e0
  [ 1411.315626] Call Trace:
  [ 1411.315632]  stack_map_get_build_id_offset+0x17c/0x260

To reproduce, first build `test_progs` binary:

  make -C tools/testing/selftests/bpf -j60

and then run the binary at tools/testing/selftests/bpf directory:

  ./test_progs -t get_stack_raw_tp

The warning is due to commit 5b78ed2 ("mm/pagemap: add mmap_assert_locked()
annotations to find_vma*()") which added mmap_assert_locked() in find_vma()
function. The mmap_assert_locked() function asserts that mm->mmap_lock needs
to be held. But this is not the case for bpf_get_stack() or bpf_get_stackid()
helper (kernel/bpf/stackmap.c), which uses mmap_read_trylock_non_owner()
instead. Since mm->mmap_lock is not held in bpf_get_stack[id]() use case,
the above warning is emitted during test run.

This patch fixed the issue by (1). using mmap_read_trylock() instead of
mmap_read_trylock_non_owner() to satisfy lockdep checking in find_vma(), and
(2). droping lockdep for mmap_lock right before the irq_work_queue(). The
function mmap_read_trylock_non_owner() is also removed since after this
patch nobody calls it any more.

Fixes: 5b78ed2 ("mm/pagemap: add mmap_assert_locked() annotations to find_vma*()")
Suggested-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca>
Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Reviewed-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Luigi Rizzo <lrizzo@google.com>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca>
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210909155000.1610299-1-yhs@fb.com
popcornmix pushed a commit that referenced this issue Jan 31, 2022
We encountered a crash in smc_setsockopt() and it is caused by
accessing smc->clcsock after clcsock was released.

 BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000020
 #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
 #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
 PGD 0 P4D 0
 Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI
 CPU: 1 PID: 50309 Comm: nginx Kdump: loaded Tainted: G E     5.16.0-rc4+ #53
 RIP: 0010:smc_setsockopt+0x59/0x280 [smc]
 Call Trace:
  <TASK>
  __sys_setsockopt+0xfc/0x190
  __x64_sys_setsockopt+0x20/0x30
  do_syscall_64+0x34/0x90
  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
 RIP: 0033:0x7f16ba83918e
  </TASK>

This patch tries to fix it by holding clcsock_release_lock and
checking whether clcsock has already been released before access.

In case that a crash of the same reason happens in smc_getsockopt()
or smc_switch_to_fallback(), this patch also checkes smc->clcsock
in them too. And the caller of smc_switch_to_fallback() will identify
whether fallback succeeds according to the return value.

Fixes: fd57770 ("net/smc: wait for pending work before clcsock release_sock")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/5dd7ffd1-28e2-24cc-9442-1defec27375e@linux.ibm.com/T/
Signed-off-by: Wen Gu <guwen@linux.alibaba.com>
Acked-by: Karsten Graul <kgraul@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
popcornmix pushed a commit that referenced this issue Feb 7, 2022
[ Upstream commit c0bf3d8 ]

We encountered a crash in smc_setsockopt() and it is caused by
accessing smc->clcsock after clcsock was released.

 BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000020
 #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
 #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
 PGD 0 P4D 0
 Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI
 CPU: 1 PID: 50309 Comm: nginx Kdump: loaded Tainted: G E     5.16.0-rc4+ #53
 RIP: 0010:smc_setsockopt+0x59/0x280 [smc]
 Call Trace:
  <TASK>
  __sys_setsockopt+0xfc/0x190
  __x64_sys_setsockopt+0x20/0x30
  do_syscall_64+0x34/0x90
  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
 RIP: 0033:0x7f16ba83918e
  </TASK>

This patch tries to fix it by holding clcsock_release_lock and
checking whether clcsock has already been released before access.

In case that a crash of the same reason happens in smc_getsockopt()
or smc_switch_to_fallback(), this patch also checkes smc->clcsock
in them too. And the caller of smc_switch_to_fallback() will identify
whether fallback succeeds according to the return value.

Fixes: fd57770 ("net/smc: wait for pending work before clcsock release_sock")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/5dd7ffd1-28e2-24cc-9442-1defec27375e@linux.ibm.com/T/
Signed-off-by: Wen Gu <guwen@linux.alibaba.com>
Acked-by: Karsten Graul <kgraul@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
popcornmix pushed a commit that referenced this issue Feb 7, 2022
[ Upstream commit c0bf3d8 ]

We encountered a crash in smc_setsockopt() and it is caused by
accessing smc->clcsock after clcsock was released.

 BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000020
 #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
 #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
 PGD 0 P4D 0
 Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI
 CPU: 1 PID: 50309 Comm: nginx Kdump: loaded Tainted: G E     5.16.0-rc4+ #53
 RIP: 0010:smc_setsockopt+0x59/0x280 [smc]
 Call Trace:
  <TASK>
  __sys_setsockopt+0xfc/0x190
  __x64_sys_setsockopt+0x20/0x30
  do_syscall_64+0x34/0x90
  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
 RIP: 0033:0x7f16ba83918e
  </TASK>

This patch tries to fix it by holding clcsock_release_lock and
checking whether clcsock has already been released before access.

In case that a crash of the same reason happens in smc_getsockopt()
or smc_switch_to_fallback(), this patch also checkes smc->clcsock
in them too. And the caller of smc_switch_to_fallback() will identify
whether fallback succeeds according to the return value.

Fixes: fd57770 ("net/smc: wait for pending work before clcsock release_sock")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/5dd7ffd1-28e2-24cc-9442-1defec27375e@linux.ibm.com/T/
Signed-off-by: Wen Gu <guwen@linux.alibaba.com>
Acked-by: Karsten Graul <kgraul@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
whdgmawkd pushed a commit to whdgmawkd/linux that referenced this issue Feb 11, 2022
[ Upstream commit c0bf3d8 ]

We encountered a crash in smc_setsockopt() and it is caused by
accessing smc->clcsock after clcsock was released.

 BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000020
 #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
 #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
 PGD 0 P4D 0
 Oops: 0000 [raspberrypi#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI
 CPU: 1 PID: 50309 Comm: nginx Kdump: loaded Tainted: G E     5.16.0-rc4+ raspberrypi#53
 RIP: 0010:smc_setsockopt+0x59/0x280 [smc]
 Call Trace:
  <TASK>
  __sys_setsockopt+0xfc/0x190
  __x64_sys_setsockopt+0x20/0x30
  do_syscall_64+0x34/0x90
  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
 RIP: 0033:0x7f16ba83918e
  </TASK>

This patch tries to fix it by holding clcsock_release_lock and
checking whether clcsock has already been released before access.

In case that a crash of the same reason happens in smc_getsockopt()
or smc_switch_to_fallback(), this patch also checkes smc->clcsock
in them too. And the caller of smc_switch_to_fallback() will identify
whether fallback succeeds according to the return value.

Fixes: fd57770 ("net/smc: wait for pending work before clcsock release_sock")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/5dd7ffd1-28e2-24cc-9442-1defec27375e@linux.ibm.com/T/
Signed-off-by: Wen Gu <guwen@linux.alibaba.com>
Acked-by: Karsten Graul <kgraul@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
angiglesias pushed a commit to angiglesias/raspberry-kernel that referenced this issue Jul 17, 2022
coresight devices track their connections (output connections) and
hold a reference to the fwnode. When a device goes away, we walk through
the devices on the coresight bus and make sure that the references
are dropped. This happens both ways:
 a) For all output connections from the device, drop the reference to
    the target device via coresight_release_platform_data()

b) Iterate over all the devices on the coresight bus and drop the
   reference to fwnode if *this* device is the target of the output
   connection, via coresight_remove_conns()->coresight_remove_match().

However, the coresight_remove_match() doesn't clear the fwnode field,
after dropping the reference, this causes use-after-free and
additional refcount drops on the fwnode.

e.g., if we have two devices, A and B, with a connection, A -> B.
If we remove B first, B would clear the reference on B, from A
via coresight_remove_match(). But when A is removed, it still has
a connection with fwnode still pointing to B. Thus it tries to  drops
the reference in coresight_release_platform_data(), raising the bells
like :

[   91.990153] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[   91.990163] refcount_t: addition on 0; use-after-free.
[   91.990212] WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 461 at lib/refcount.c:25 refcount_warn_saturate+0xa0/0x144
[   91.990260] Modules linked in: coresight_funnel coresight_replicator coresight_etm4x(-)
 crct10dif_ce coresight ip_tables x_tables ipv6 [last unloaded: coresight_cpu_debug]
[   91.990398] CPU: 0 PID: 461 Comm: rmmod Tainted: G        W       T 5.19.0-rc2+ raspberrypi#53
[   91.990418] Hardware name: ARM LTD ARM Juno Development Platform/ARM Juno Development Platform, BIOS EDK II Feb  1 2019
[   91.990434] pstate: 600000c5 (nZCv daIF -PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
[   91.990454] pc : refcount_warn_saturate+0xa0/0x144
[   91.990476] lr : refcount_warn_saturate+0xa0/0x144
[   91.990496] sp : ffff80000c843640
[   91.990509] x29: ffff80000c843640 x28: ffff800009957c28 x27: ffff80000c8439a8
[   91.990560] x26: ffff00097eff1990 x25: ffff8000092b6ad8 x24: ffff00097eff19a8
[   91.990610] x23: ffff80000c8439a8 x22: 0000000000000000 x21: ffff80000c8439c2
[   91.990659] x20: 0000000000000000 x19: ffff00097eff1a10 x18: ffff80000ab99c40
[   91.990708] x17: 0000000000000000 x16: 0000000000000000 x15: ffff80000abf6fa0
[   91.990756] x14: 000000000000001d x13: 0a2e656572662d72 x12: 657466612d657375
[   91.990805] x11: 203b30206e6f206e x10: 6f69746964646120 x9 : ffff8000081aba28
[   91.990854] x8 : 206e6f206e6f6974 x7 : 69646461203a745f x6 : 746e756f63666572
[   91.990903] x5 : ffff00097648ec58 x4 : 0000000000000000 x3 : 0000000000000027
[   91.990952] x2 : 0000000000000000 x1 : 0000000000000000 x0 : ffff00080260ba00
[   91.991000] Call trace:
[   91.991012]  refcount_warn_saturate+0xa0/0x144
[   91.991034]  kobject_get+0xac/0xb0
[   91.991055]  of_node_get+0x2c/0x40
[   91.991076]  of_fwnode_get+0x40/0x60
[   91.991094]  fwnode_handle_get+0x3c/0x60
[   91.991116]  fwnode_get_nth_parent+0xf4/0x110
[   91.991137]  fwnode_full_name_string+0x48/0xc0
[   91.991158]  device_node_string+0x41c/0x530
[   91.991178]  pointer+0x320/0x3ec
[   91.991198]  vsnprintf+0x23c/0x750
[   91.991217]  vprintk_store+0x104/0x4b0
[   91.991238]  vprintk_emit+0x8c/0x360
[   91.991257]  vprintk_default+0x44/0x50
[   91.991276]  vprintk+0xcc/0xf0
[   91.991295]  _printk+0x68/0x90
[   91.991315]  of_node_release+0x13c/0x14c
[   91.991334]  kobject_put+0x98/0x114
[   91.991354]  of_node_put+0x24/0x34
[   91.991372]  of_fwnode_put+0x40/0x5c
[   91.991390]  fwnode_handle_put+0x38/0x50
[   91.991411]  coresight_release_platform_data+0x74/0xb0 [coresight]
[   91.991472]  coresight_unregister+0x64/0xcc [coresight]
[   91.991525]  etm4_remove_dev+0x64/0x78 [coresight_etm4x]
[   91.991563]  etm4_remove_amba+0x1c/0x2c [coresight_etm4x]
[   91.991598]  amba_remove+0x3c/0x19c

Reproducible by: (Build all coresight components as modules):

  #!/bin/sh
  while true
  do
     for m in tmc stm cpu_debug etm4x replicator funnel
     do
     	modprobe coresight_${m}
     done

     for m in tmc stm cpu_debug etm4x replicator funnel
     do
     	rmmode coresight_${m}
     done
  done

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org>
Cc: Mike Leach <mike.leach@linaro.org>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Fixes: 37ea1ff ("coresight: Use fwnode handle instead of device names")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220614214024.3005275-1-suzuki.poulose@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org>
herrnst pushed a commit to herrnst/linux-raspberrypi that referenced this issue Aug 21, 2022
commit 2af89eb upstream.

coresight devices track their connections (output connections) and
hold a reference to the fwnode. When a device goes away, we walk through
the devices on the coresight bus and make sure that the references
are dropped. This happens both ways:
 a) For all output connections from the device, drop the reference to
    the target device via coresight_release_platform_data()

b) Iterate over all the devices on the coresight bus and drop the
   reference to fwnode if *this* device is the target of the output
   connection, via coresight_remove_conns()->coresight_remove_match().

However, the coresight_remove_match() doesn't clear the fwnode field,
after dropping the reference, this causes use-after-free and
additional refcount drops on the fwnode.

e.g., if we have two devices, A and B, with a connection, A -> B.
If we remove B first, B would clear the reference on B, from A
via coresight_remove_match(). But when A is removed, it still has
a connection with fwnode still pointing to B. Thus it tries to  drops
the reference in coresight_release_platform_data(), raising the bells
like :

[   91.990153] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[   91.990163] refcount_t: addition on 0; use-after-free.
[   91.990212] WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 461 at lib/refcount.c:25 refcount_warn_saturate+0xa0/0x144
[   91.990260] Modules linked in: coresight_funnel coresight_replicator coresight_etm4x(-)
 crct10dif_ce coresight ip_tables x_tables ipv6 [last unloaded: coresight_cpu_debug]
[   91.990398] CPU: 0 PID: 461 Comm: rmmod Tainted: G        W       T 5.19.0-rc2+ raspberrypi#53
[   91.990418] Hardware name: ARM LTD ARM Juno Development Platform/ARM Juno Development Platform, BIOS EDK II Feb  1 2019
[   91.990434] pstate: 600000c5 (nZCv daIF -PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
[   91.990454] pc : refcount_warn_saturate+0xa0/0x144
[   91.990476] lr : refcount_warn_saturate+0xa0/0x144
[   91.990496] sp : ffff80000c843640
[   91.990509] x29: ffff80000c843640 x28: ffff800009957c28 x27: ffff80000c8439a8
[   91.990560] x26: ffff00097eff1990 x25: ffff8000092b6ad8 x24: ffff00097eff19a8
[   91.990610] x23: ffff80000c8439a8 x22: 0000000000000000 x21: ffff80000c8439c2
[   91.990659] x20: 0000000000000000 x19: ffff00097eff1a10 x18: ffff80000ab99c40
[   91.990708] x17: 0000000000000000 x16: 0000000000000000 x15: ffff80000abf6fa0
[   91.990756] x14: 000000000000001d x13: 0a2e656572662d72 x12: 657466612d657375
[   91.990805] x11: 203b30206e6f206e x10: 6f69746964646120 x9 : ffff8000081aba28
[   91.990854] x8 : 206e6f206e6f6974 x7 : 69646461203a745f x6 : 746e756f63666572
[   91.990903] x5 : ffff00097648ec58 x4 : 0000000000000000 x3 : 0000000000000027
[   91.990952] x2 : 0000000000000000 x1 : 0000000000000000 x0 : ffff00080260ba00
[   91.991000] Call trace:
[   91.991012]  refcount_warn_saturate+0xa0/0x144
[   91.991034]  kobject_get+0xac/0xb0
[   91.991055]  of_node_get+0x2c/0x40
[   91.991076]  of_fwnode_get+0x40/0x60
[   91.991094]  fwnode_handle_get+0x3c/0x60
[   91.991116]  fwnode_get_nth_parent+0xf4/0x110
[   91.991137]  fwnode_full_name_string+0x48/0xc0
[   91.991158]  device_node_string+0x41c/0x530
[   91.991178]  pointer+0x320/0x3ec
[   91.991198]  vsnprintf+0x23c/0x750
[   91.991217]  vprintk_store+0x104/0x4b0
[   91.991238]  vprintk_emit+0x8c/0x360
[   91.991257]  vprintk_default+0x44/0x50
[   91.991276]  vprintk+0xcc/0xf0
[   91.991295]  _printk+0x68/0x90
[   91.991315]  of_node_release+0x13c/0x14c
[   91.991334]  kobject_put+0x98/0x114
[   91.991354]  of_node_put+0x24/0x34
[   91.991372]  of_fwnode_put+0x40/0x5c
[   91.991390]  fwnode_handle_put+0x38/0x50
[   91.991411]  coresight_release_platform_data+0x74/0xb0 [coresight]
[   91.991472]  coresight_unregister+0x64/0xcc [coresight]
[   91.991525]  etm4_remove_dev+0x64/0x78 [coresight_etm4x]
[   91.991563]  etm4_remove_amba+0x1c/0x2c [coresight_etm4x]
[   91.991598]  amba_remove+0x3c/0x19c

Reproducible by: (Build all coresight components as modules):

  #!/bin/sh
  while true
  do
     for m in tmc stm cpu_debug etm4x replicator funnel
     do
     	modprobe coresight_${m}
     done

     for m in tmc stm cpu_debug etm4x replicator funnel
     do
     	rmmode coresight_${m}
     done
  done

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org>
Cc: Mike Leach <mike.leach@linaro.org>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Fixes: 37ea1ff ("coresight: Use fwnode handle instead of device names")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220614214024.3005275-1-suzuki.poulose@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
popcornmix pushed a commit that referenced this issue Aug 23, 2022
commit 2af89eb upstream.

coresight devices track their connections (output connections) and
hold a reference to the fwnode. When a device goes away, we walk through
the devices on the coresight bus and make sure that the references
are dropped. This happens both ways:
 a) For all output connections from the device, drop the reference to
    the target device via coresight_release_platform_data()

b) Iterate over all the devices on the coresight bus and drop the
   reference to fwnode if *this* device is the target of the output
   connection, via coresight_remove_conns()->coresight_remove_match().

However, the coresight_remove_match() doesn't clear the fwnode field,
after dropping the reference, this causes use-after-free and
additional refcount drops on the fwnode.

e.g., if we have two devices, A and B, with a connection, A -> B.
If we remove B first, B would clear the reference on B, from A
via coresight_remove_match(). But when A is removed, it still has
a connection with fwnode still pointing to B. Thus it tries to  drops
the reference in coresight_release_platform_data(), raising the bells
like :

[   91.990153] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[   91.990163] refcount_t: addition on 0; use-after-free.
[   91.990212] WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 461 at lib/refcount.c:25 refcount_warn_saturate+0xa0/0x144
[   91.990260] Modules linked in: coresight_funnel coresight_replicator coresight_etm4x(-)
 crct10dif_ce coresight ip_tables x_tables ipv6 [last unloaded: coresight_cpu_debug]
[   91.990398] CPU: 0 PID: 461 Comm: rmmod Tainted: G        W       T 5.19.0-rc2+ #53
[   91.990418] Hardware name: ARM LTD ARM Juno Development Platform/ARM Juno Development Platform, BIOS EDK II Feb  1 2019
[   91.990434] pstate: 600000c5 (nZCv daIF -PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
[   91.990454] pc : refcount_warn_saturate+0xa0/0x144
[   91.990476] lr : refcount_warn_saturate+0xa0/0x144
[   91.990496] sp : ffff80000c843640
[   91.990509] x29: ffff80000c843640 x28: ffff800009957c28 x27: ffff80000c8439a8
[   91.990560] x26: ffff00097eff1990 x25: ffff8000092b6ad8 x24: ffff00097eff19a8
[   91.990610] x23: ffff80000c8439a8 x22: 0000000000000000 x21: ffff80000c8439c2
[   91.990659] x20: 0000000000000000 x19: ffff00097eff1a10 x18: ffff80000ab99c40
[   91.990708] x17: 0000000000000000 x16: 0000000000000000 x15: ffff80000abf6fa0
[   91.990756] x14: 000000000000001d x13: 0a2e656572662d72 x12: 657466612d657375
[   91.990805] x11: 203b30206e6f206e x10: 6f69746964646120 x9 : ffff8000081aba28
[   91.990854] x8 : 206e6f206e6f6974 x7 : 69646461203a745f x6 : 746e756f63666572
[   91.990903] x5 : ffff00097648ec58 x4 : 0000000000000000 x3 : 0000000000000027
[   91.990952] x2 : 0000000000000000 x1 : 0000000000000000 x0 : ffff00080260ba00
[   91.991000] Call trace:
[   91.991012]  refcount_warn_saturate+0xa0/0x144
[   91.991034]  kobject_get+0xac/0xb0
[   91.991055]  of_node_get+0x2c/0x40
[   91.991076]  of_fwnode_get+0x40/0x60
[   91.991094]  fwnode_handle_get+0x3c/0x60
[   91.991116]  fwnode_get_nth_parent+0xf4/0x110
[   91.991137]  fwnode_full_name_string+0x48/0xc0
[   91.991158]  device_node_string+0x41c/0x530
[   91.991178]  pointer+0x320/0x3ec
[   91.991198]  vsnprintf+0x23c/0x750
[   91.991217]  vprintk_store+0x104/0x4b0
[   91.991238]  vprintk_emit+0x8c/0x360
[   91.991257]  vprintk_default+0x44/0x50
[   91.991276]  vprintk+0xcc/0xf0
[   91.991295]  _printk+0x68/0x90
[   91.991315]  of_node_release+0x13c/0x14c
[   91.991334]  kobject_put+0x98/0x114
[   91.991354]  of_node_put+0x24/0x34
[   91.991372]  of_fwnode_put+0x40/0x5c
[   91.991390]  fwnode_handle_put+0x38/0x50
[   91.991411]  coresight_release_platform_data+0x74/0xb0 [coresight]
[   91.991472]  coresight_unregister+0x64/0xcc [coresight]
[   91.991525]  etm4_remove_dev+0x64/0x78 [coresight_etm4x]
[   91.991563]  etm4_remove_amba+0x1c/0x2c [coresight_etm4x]
[   91.991598]  amba_remove+0x3c/0x19c

Reproducible by: (Build all coresight components as modules):

  #!/bin/sh
  while true
  do
     for m in tmc stm cpu_debug etm4x replicator funnel
     do
     	modprobe coresight_${m}
     done

     for m in tmc stm cpu_debug etm4x replicator funnel
     do
     	rmmode coresight_${m}
     done
  done

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org>
Cc: Mike Leach <mike.leach@linaro.org>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Fixes: 37ea1ff ("coresight: Use fwnode handle instead of device names")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220614214024.3005275-1-suzuki.poulose@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
popcornmix pushed a commit that referenced this issue Aug 23, 2022
commit 2af89eb upstream.

coresight devices track their connections (output connections) and
hold a reference to the fwnode. When a device goes away, we walk through
the devices on the coresight bus and make sure that the references
are dropped. This happens both ways:
 a) For all output connections from the device, drop the reference to
    the target device via coresight_release_platform_data()

b) Iterate over all the devices on the coresight bus and drop the
   reference to fwnode if *this* device is the target of the output
   connection, via coresight_remove_conns()->coresight_remove_match().

However, the coresight_remove_match() doesn't clear the fwnode field,
after dropping the reference, this causes use-after-free and
additional refcount drops on the fwnode.

e.g., if we have two devices, A and B, with a connection, A -> B.
If we remove B first, B would clear the reference on B, from A
via coresight_remove_match(). But when A is removed, it still has
a connection with fwnode still pointing to B. Thus it tries to  drops
the reference in coresight_release_platform_data(), raising the bells
like :

[   91.990153] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[   91.990163] refcount_t: addition on 0; use-after-free.
[   91.990212] WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 461 at lib/refcount.c:25 refcount_warn_saturate+0xa0/0x144
[   91.990260] Modules linked in: coresight_funnel coresight_replicator coresight_etm4x(-)
 crct10dif_ce coresight ip_tables x_tables ipv6 [last unloaded: coresight_cpu_debug]
[   91.990398] CPU: 0 PID: 461 Comm: rmmod Tainted: G        W       T 5.19.0-rc2+ #53
[   91.990418] Hardware name: ARM LTD ARM Juno Development Platform/ARM Juno Development Platform, BIOS EDK II Feb  1 2019
[   91.990434] pstate: 600000c5 (nZCv daIF -PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
[   91.990454] pc : refcount_warn_saturate+0xa0/0x144
[   91.990476] lr : refcount_warn_saturate+0xa0/0x144
[   91.990496] sp : ffff80000c843640
[   91.990509] x29: ffff80000c843640 x28: ffff800009957c28 x27: ffff80000c8439a8
[   91.990560] x26: ffff00097eff1990 x25: ffff8000092b6ad8 x24: ffff00097eff19a8
[   91.990610] x23: ffff80000c8439a8 x22: 0000000000000000 x21: ffff80000c8439c2
[   91.990659] x20: 0000000000000000 x19: ffff00097eff1a10 x18: ffff80000ab99c40
[   91.990708] x17: 0000000000000000 x16: 0000000000000000 x15: ffff80000abf6fa0
[   91.990756] x14: 000000000000001d x13: 0a2e656572662d72 x12: 657466612d657375
[   91.990805] x11: 203b30206e6f206e x10: 6f69746964646120 x9 : ffff8000081aba28
[   91.990854] x8 : 206e6f206e6f6974 x7 : 69646461203a745f x6 : 746e756f63666572
[   91.990903] x5 : ffff00097648ec58 x4 : 0000000000000000 x3 : 0000000000000027
[   91.990952] x2 : 0000000000000000 x1 : 0000000000000000 x0 : ffff00080260ba00
[   91.991000] Call trace:
[   91.991012]  refcount_warn_saturate+0xa0/0x144
[   91.991034]  kobject_get+0xac/0xb0
[   91.991055]  of_node_get+0x2c/0x40
[   91.991076]  of_fwnode_get+0x40/0x60
[   91.991094]  fwnode_handle_get+0x3c/0x60
[   91.991116]  fwnode_get_nth_parent+0xf4/0x110
[   91.991137]  fwnode_full_name_string+0x48/0xc0
[   91.991158]  device_node_string+0x41c/0x530
[   91.991178]  pointer+0x320/0x3ec
[   91.991198]  vsnprintf+0x23c/0x750
[   91.991217]  vprintk_store+0x104/0x4b0
[   91.991238]  vprintk_emit+0x8c/0x360
[   91.991257]  vprintk_default+0x44/0x50
[   91.991276]  vprintk+0xcc/0xf0
[   91.991295]  _printk+0x68/0x90
[   91.991315]  of_node_release+0x13c/0x14c
[   91.991334]  kobject_put+0x98/0x114
[   91.991354]  of_node_put+0x24/0x34
[   91.991372]  of_fwnode_put+0x40/0x5c
[   91.991390]  fwnode_handle_put+0x38/0x50
[   91.991411]  coresight_release_platform_data+0x74/0xb0 [coresight]
[   91.991472]  coresight_unregister+0x64/0xcc [coresight]
[   91.991525]  etm4_remove_dev+0x64/0x78 [coresight_etm4x]
[   91.991563]  etm4_remove_amba+0x1c/0x2c [coresight_etm4x]
[   91.991598]  amba_remove+0x3c/0x19c

Reproducible by: (Build all coresight components as modules):

  #!/bin/sh
  while true
  do
     for m in tmc stm cpu_debug etm4x replicator funnel
     do
     	modprobe coresight_${m}
     done

     for m in tmc stm cpu_debug etm4x replicator funnel
     do
     	rmmode coresight_${m}
     done
  done

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org>
Cc: Mike Leach <mike.leach@linaro.org>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Fixes: 37ea1ff ("coresight: Use fwnode handle instead of device names")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220614214024.3005275-1-suzuki.poulose@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
herrnst pushed a commit to herrnst/linux-raspberrypi that referenced this issue Jan 2, 2023
[ Upstream commit b0f4c74 ]

The return to userspace path in entry.S may enable interrupts without the
corresponding lockdep annotation, producing a splat[0] when DEBUG_LOCKDEP
is enabled. Simply calling __trace_hardirqs_on() here gets a bit messy
due to the use of RA to point back to ret_from_exception, so just move
the whole slow-path loop into C. It's more readable and it lets us use
local_irq_{enable,disable}(), avoiding the need for manual annotations
altogether.

[0]:
  ------------[ cut here ]------------
  DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(!lockdep_hardirqs_enabled())
  WARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 1 at kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5512 check_flags+0x10a/0x1e0
  Modules linked in:
  CPU: 2 PID: 1 Comm: init Not tainted 6.1.0-rc4-00160-gb56b6e2b4f31 raspberrypi#53
  Hardware name: riscv-virtio,qemu (DT)
  epc : check_flags+0x10a/0x1e0
  ra : check_flags+0x10a/0x1e0
  <snip>
   status: 0000000200000100 badaddr: 0000000000000000 cause: 0000000000000003
  [<ffffffff808edb90>] lock_is_held_type+0x78/0x14e
  [<ffffffff8003dae2>] __might_resched+0x26/0x22c
  [<ffffffff8003dd24>] __might_sleep+0x3c/0x66
  [<ffffffff80022c60>] get_signal+0x9e/0xa70
  [<ffffffff800054a2>] do_notify_resume+0x6e/0x422
  [<ffffffff80003c68>] ret_from_exception+0x0/0x10
  irq event stamp: 44512
  hardirqs last  enabled at (44511): [<ffffffff808f901c>] _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x54/0x62
  hardirqs last disabled at (44512): [<ffffffff80008200>] __trace_hardirqs_off+0xc/0x14
  softirqs last  enabled at (44472): [<ffffffff808f9fbe>] __do_softirq+0x3de/0x51e
  softirqs last disabled at (44467): [<ffffffff80017760>] irq_exit+0xd6/0x104
  ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
  possible reason: unannotated irqs-on.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Bresticker <abrestic@rivosinc.com>
Fixes: 3c46979 ("riscv: Enable LOCKDEP_SUPPORT & fixup TRACE_IRQFLAGS_SUPPORT")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221111223108.1976562-1-abrestic@rivosinc.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
popcornmix pushed a commit that referenced this issue Jan 3, 2023
[ Upstream commit b0f4c74 ]

The return to userspace path in entry.S may enable interrupts without the
corresponding lockdep annotation, producing a splat[0] when DEBUG_LOCKDEP
is enabled. Simply calling __trace_hardirqs_on() here gets a bit messy
due to the use of RA to point back to ret_from_exception, so just move
the whole slow-path loop into C. It's more readable and it lets us use
local_irq_{enable,disable}(), avoiding the need for manual annotations
altogether.

[0]:
  ------------[ cut here ]------------
  DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(!lockdep_hardirqs_enabled())
  WARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 1 at kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5512 check_flags+0x10a/0x1e0
  Modules linked in:
  CPU: 2 PID: 1 Comm: init Not tainted 6.1.0-rc4-00160-gb56b6e2b4f31 #53
  Hardware name: riscv-virtio,qemu (DT)
  epc : check_flags+0x10a/0x1e0
  ra : check_flags+0x10a/0x1e0
  <snip>
   status: 0000000200000100 badaddr: 0000000000000000 cause: 0000000000000003
  [<ffffffff808edb90>] lock_is_held_type+0x78/0x14e
  [<ffffffff8003dae2>] __might_resched+0x26/0x22c
  [<ffffffff8003dd24>] __might_sleep+0x3c/0x66
  [<ffffffff80022c60>] get_signal+0x9e/0xa70
  [<ffffffff800054a2>] do_notify_resume+0x6e/0x422
  [<ffffffff80003c68>] ret_from_exception+0x0/0x10
  irq event stamp: 44512
  hardirqs last  enabled at (44511): [<ffffffff808f901c>] _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x54/0x62
  hardirqs last disabled at (44512): [<ffffffff80008200>] __trace_hardirqs_off+0xc/0x14
  softirqs last  enabled at (44472): [<ffffffff808f9fbe>] __do_softirq+0x3de/0x51e
  softirqs last disabled at (44467): [<ffffffff80017760>] irq_exit+0xd6/0x104
  ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
  possible reason: unannotated irqs-on.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Bresticker <abrestic@rivosinc.com>
Fixes: 3c46979 ("riscv: Enable LOCKDEP_SUPPORT & fixup TRACE_IRQFLAGS_SUPPORT")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221111223108.1976562-1-abrestic@rivosinc.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
popcornmix pushed a commit that referenced this issue Jun 20, 2023
In current design:
1. PD and clt_path->s.dev are shared among connections.
2. every con[n]'s cleanup phase will call destroy_con_cq_qp()
3. clt_path->s.dev will be always decreased in destroy_con_cq_qp(), and
   when clt_path->s.dev become zero, it will destroy PD.
4. when con[1] failed to create, con[1] will not take clt_path->s.dev,
   but it try to decreased clt_path->s.dev

So, in case create_cm(con[0]) succeeds but create_cm(con[1]) fails,
destroy_con_cq_qp(con[1]) will be called first which will destroy the PD
while this PD is still taken by con[0].

Here, we refactor the error path of create_cm() and init_conns(), so that
we do the cleanup in the order they are created.

The warning occurs when destroying RXE PD whose reference count is not
zero.

 rnbd_client L597: Mapping device /dev/nvme0n1 on session client, (access_mode: rw, nr_poll_queues: 0)
 ------------[ cut here ]------------
 WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 26407 at drivers/infiniband/sw/rxe/rxe_pool.c:256 __rxe_cleanup+0x13a/0x170 [rdma_rxe]
 Modules linked in: rpcrdma rdma_ucm ib_iser rnbd_client libiscsi rtrs_client scsi_transport_iscsi rtrs_core rdma_cm iw_cm ib_cm crc32_generic rdma_rxe udp_tunnel ib_uverbs ib_core kmem device_dax nd_pmem dax_pmem nd_vme crc32c_intel fuse nvme_core nfit libnvdimm dm_multipath scsi_dh_rdac scsi_dh_emc scsi_dh_alua dm_mirror dm_region_hash dm_log dm_mod
 CPU: 0 PID: 26407 Comm: rnbd-client.sh Kdump: loaded Not tainted 6.2.0-rc6-roce-flush+ #53
 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.16.0-0-gd239552ce722-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
 RIP: 0010:__rxe_cleanup+0x13a/0x170 [rdma_rxe]
 Code: 45 84 e4 0f 84 5a ff ff ff 48 89 ef e8 5f 18 71 f9 84 c0 75 90 be c8 00 00 00 48 89 ef e8 be 89 1f fa 85 c0 0f 85 7b ff ff ff <0f> 0b 41 bc ea ff ff ff e9 71 ff ff ff e8 84 7f 1f fa e9 d0 fe ff
 RSP: 0018:ffffb09880b6f5f0 EFLAGS: 00010246
 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff99401f15d6a8 RCX: 0000000000000000
 RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: ffffffffbac8234b RDI: 00000000ffffffff
 RBP: ffff99401f15d6d0 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000001
 R10: 0000000000002d82 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000001
 R13: ffff994101eff208 R14: ffffb09880b6f6a0 R15: 00000000fffffe00
 FS:  00007fe113904740(0000) GS:ffff99413bc00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
 CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
 CR2: 00007ff6cde656c8 CR3: 000000001f108004 CR4: 00000000001706f0
 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
 Call Trace:
  <TASK>
  rxe_dealloc_pd+0x16/0x20 [rdma_rxe]
  ib_dealloc_pd_user+0x4b/0x80 [ib_core]
  rtrs_ib_dev_put+0x79/0xd0 [rtrs_core]
  destroy_con_cq_qp+0x8a/0xa0 [rtrs_client]
  init_path+0x1e7/0x9a0 [rtrs_client]
  ? __pfx_autoremove_wake_function+0x10/0x10
  ? lock_is_held_type+0xd7/0x130
  ? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0x43/0x80
  ? pcpu_alloc+0x3dd/0x7d0
  ? rtrs_clt_init_stats+0x18/0x40 [rtrs_client]
  rtrs_clt_open+0x24f/0x5a0 [rtrs_client]
  ? __pfx_rnbd_clt_link_ev+0x10/0x10 [rnbd_client]
  rnbd_clt_map_device+0x6a5/0xe10 [rnbd_client]

Fixes: 6a98d71 ("RDMA/rtrs: client: main functionality")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1682384563-2-4-git-send-email-lizhijian@fujitsu.com
Signed-off-by: Li Zhijian <lizhijian@fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: Jack Wang <jinpu.wang@ionos.com>
Tested-by: Jack Wang <jinpu.wang@ionos.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
popcornmix pushed a commit that referenced this issue Jun 22, 2023
[ Upstream commit 9c29c8c ]

In current design:
1. PD and clt_path->s.dev are shared among connections.
2. every con[n]'s cleanup phase will call destroy_con_cq_qp()
3. clt_path->s.dev will be always decreased in destroy_con_cq_qp(), and
   when clt_path->s.dev become zero, it will destroy PD.
4. when con[1] failed to create, con[1] will not take clt_path->s.dev,
   but it try to decreased clt_path->s.dev

So, in case create_cm(con[0]) succeeds but create_cm(con[1]) fails,
destroy_con_cq_qp(con[1]) will be called first which will destroy the PD
while this PD is still taken by con[0].

Here, we refactor the error path of create_cm() and init_conns(), so that
we do the cleanup in the order they are created.

The warning occurs when destroying RXE PD whose reference count is not
zero.

 rnbd_client L597: Mapping device /dev/nvme0n1 on session client, (access_mode: rw, nr_poll_queues: 0)
 ------------[ cut here ]------------
 WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 26407 at drivers/infiniband/sw/rxe/rxe_pool.c:256 __rxe_cleanup+0x13a/0x170 [rdma_rxe]
 Modules linked in: rpcrdma rdma_ucm ib_iser rnbd_client libiscsi rtrs_client scsi_transport_iscsi rtrs_core rdma_cm iw_cm ib_cm crc32_generic rdma_rxe udp_tunnel ib_uverbs ib_core kmem device_dax nd_pmem dax_pmem nd_vme crc32c_intel fuse nvme_core nfit libnvdimm dm_multipath scsi_dh_rdac scsi_dh_emc scsi_dh_alua dm_mirror dm_region_hash dm_log dm_mod
 CPU: 0 PID: 26407 Comm: rnbd-client.sh Kdump: loaded Not tainted 6.2.0-rc6-roce-flush+ #53
 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.16.0-0-gd239552ce722-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
 RIP: 0010:__rxe_cleanup+0x13a/0x170 [rdma_rxe]
 Code: 45 84 e4 0f 84 5a ff ff ff 48 89 ef e8 5f 18 71 f9 84 c0 75 90 be c8 00 00 00 48 89 ef e8 be 89 1f fa 85 c0 0f 85 7b ff ff ff <0f> 0b 41 bc ea ff ff ff e9 71 ff ff ff e8 84 7f 1f fa e9 d0 fe ff
 RSP: 0018:ffffb09880b6f5f0 EFLAGS: 00010246
 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff99401f15d6a8 RCX: 0000000000000000
 RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: ffffffffbac8234b RDI: 00000000ffffffff
 RBP: ffff99401f15d6d0 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000001
 R10: 0000000000002d82 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000001
 R13: ffff994101eff208 R14: ffffb09880b6f6a0 R15: 00000000fffffe00
 FS:  00007fe113904740(0000) GS:ffff99413bc00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
 CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
 CR2: 00007ff6cde656c8 CR3: 000000001f108004 CR4: 00000000001706f0
 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
 Call Trace:
  <TASK>
  rxe_dealloc_pd+0x16/0x20 [rdma_rxe]
  ib_dealloc_pd_user+0x4b/0x80 [ib_core]
  rtrs_ib_dev_put+0x79/0xd0 [rtrs_core]
  destroy_con_cq_qp+0x8a/0xa0 [rtrs_client]
  init_path+0x1e7/0x9a0 [rtrs_client]
  ? __pfx_autoremove_wake_function+0x10/0x10
  ? lock_is_held_type+0xd7/0x130
  ? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0x43/0x80
  ? pcpu_alloc+0x3dd/0x7d0
  ? rtrs_clt_init_stats+0x18/0x40 [rtrs_client]
  rtrs_clt_open+0x24f/0x5a0 [rtrs_client]
  ? __pfx_rnbd_clt_link_ev+0x10/0x10 [rnbd_client]
  rnbd_clt_map_device+0x6a5/0xe10 [rnbd_client]

Fixes: 6a98d71 ("RDMA/rtrs: client: main functionality")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1682384563-2-4-git-send-email-lizhijian@fujitsu.com
Signed-off-by: Li Zhijian <lizhijian@fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: Jack Wang <jinpu.wang@ionos.com>
Tested-by: Jack Wang <jinpu.wang@ionos.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
popcornmix pushed a commit that referenced this issue Jun 23, 2023
[ Upstream commit 9c29c8c ]

In current design:
1. PD and clt_path->s.dev are shared among connections.
2. every con[n]'s cleanup phase will call destroy_con_cq_qp()
3. clt_path->s.dev will be always decreased in destroy_con_cq_qp(), and
   when clt_path->s.dev become zero, it will destroy PD.
4. when con[1] failed to create, con[1] will not take clt_path->s.dev,
   but it try to decreased clt_path->s.dev

So, in case create_cm(con[0]) succeeds but create_cm(con[1]) fails,
destroy_con_cq_qp(con[1]) will be called first which will destroy the PD
while this PD is still taken by con[0].

Here, we refactor the error path of create_cm() and init_conns(), so that
we do the cleanup in the order they are created.

The warning occurs when destroying RXE PD whose reference count is not
zero.

 rnbd_client L597: Mapping device /dev/nvme0n1 on session client, (access_mode: rw, nr_poll_queues: 0)
 ------------[ cut here ]------------
 WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 26407 at drivers/infiniband/sw/rxe/rxe_pool.c:256 __rxe_cleanup+0x13a/0x170 [rdma_rxe]
 Modules linked in: rpcrdma rdma_ucm ib_iser rnbd_client libiscsi rtrs_client scsi_transport_iscsi rtrs_core rdma_cm iw_cm ib_cm crc32_generic rdma_rxe udp_tunnel ib_uverbs ib_core kmem device_dax nd_pmem dax_pmem nd_vme crc32c_intel fuse nvme_core nfit libnvdimm dm_multipath scsi_dh_rdac scsi_dh_emc scsi_dh_alua dm_mirror dm_region_hash dm_log dm_mod
 CPU: 0 PID: 26407 Comm: rnbd-client.sh Kdump: loaded Not tainted 6.2.0-rc6-roce-flush+ #53
 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.16.0-0-gd239552ce722-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
 RIP: 0010:__rxe_cleanup+0x13a/0x170 [rdma_rxe]
 Code: 45 84 e4 0f 84 5a ff ff ff 48 89 ef e8 5f 18 71 f9 84 c0 75 90 be c8 00 00 00 48 89 ef e8 be 89 1f fa 85 c0 0f 85 7b ff ff ff <0f> 0b 41 bc ea ff ff ff e9 71 ff ff ff e8 84 7f 1f fa e9 d0 fe ff
 RSP: 0018:ffffb09880b6f5f0 EFLAGS: 00010246
 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff99401f15d6a8 RCX: 0000000000000000
 RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: ffffffffbac8234b RDI: 00000000ffffffff
 RBP: ffff99401f15d6d0 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000001
 R10: 0000000000002d82 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000001
 R13: ffff994101eff208 R14: ffffb09880b6f6a0 R15: 00000000fffffe00
 FS:  00007fe113904740(0000) GS:ffff99413bc00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
 CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
 CR2: 00007ff6cde656c8 CR3: 000000001f108004 CR4: 00000000001706f0
 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
 Call Trace:
  <TASK>
  rxe_dealloc_pd+0x16/0x20 [rdma_rxe]
  ib_dealloc_pd_user+0x4b/0x80 [ib_core]
  rtrs_ib_dev_put+0x79/0xd0 [rtrs_core]
  destroy_con_cq_qp+0x8a/0xa0 [rtrs_client]
  init_path+0x1e7/0x9a0 [rtrs_client]
  ? __pfx_autoremove_wake_function+0x10/0x10
  ? lock_is_held_type+0xd7/0x130
  ? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0x43/0x80
  ? pcpu_alloc+0x3dd/0x7d0
  ? rtrs_clt_init_stats+0x18/0x40 [rtrs_client]
  rtrs_clt_open+0x24f/0x5a0 [rtrs_client]
  ? __pfx_rnbd_clt_link_ev+0x10/0x10 [rnbd_client]
  rnbd_clt_map_device+0x6a5/0xe10 [rnbd_client]

Fixes: 6a98d71 ("RDMA/rtrs: client: main functionality")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1682384563-2-4-git-send-email-lizhijian@fujitsu.com
Signed-off-by: Li Zhijian <lizhijian@fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: Jack Wang <jinpu.wang@ionos.com>
Tested-by: Jack Wang <jinpu.wang@ionos.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
0lxb pushed a commit to 0lxb/rpi_linux that referenced this issue Jan 30, 2024
scx: Fix typo in tickless comment
popcornmix pushed a commit that referenced this issue Apr 3, 2024
When unregister pd capabilitie in tcpm, KASAN will capture below double
-free issue. The root cause is the same capabilitiy will be kfreed twice,
the first time is kfreed by pd_capabilities_release() and the second time
is explicitly kfreed by tcpm_port_unregister_pd().

[    3.988059] BUG: KASAN: double-free in tcpm_port_unregister_pd+0x1a4/0x3dc
[    3.995001] Free of addr ffff0008164d3000 by task kworker/u16:0/10
[    4.001206]
[    4.002712] CPU: 2 PID: 10 Comm: kworker/u16:0 Not tainted 6.8.0-rc5-next-20240220-05616-g52728c567a55 #53
[    4.012402] Hardware name: Freescale i.MX8QXP MEK (DT)
[    4.017569] Workqueue: events_unbound deferred_probe_work_func
[    4.023456] Call trace:
[    4.025920]  dump_backtrace+0x94/0xec
[    4.029629]  show_stack+0x18/0x24
[    4.032974]  dump_stack_lvl+0x78/0x90
[    4.036675]  print_report+0xfc/0x5c0
[    4.040289]  kasan_report_invalid_free+0xa0/0xc0
[    4.044937]  __kasan_slab_free+0x124/0x154
[    4.049072]  kfree+0xb4/0x1e8
[    4.052069]  tcpm_port_unregister_pd+0x1a4/0x3dc
[    4.056725]  tcpm_register_port+0x1dd0/0x2558
[    4.061121]  tcpci_register_port+0x420/0x71c
[    4.065430]  tcpci_probe+0x118/0x2e0

To fix the issue, this will remove kree() from tcpm_port_unregister_pd().

Fixes: cd099cd ("usb: typec: tcpm: Support multiple capabilities")
cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Suggested-by: Aisheng Dong <aisheng.dong@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Xu Yang <xu.yang_2@nxp.com>
Acked-by: Heikki Krogerus <heikki.krogerus@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240311065219.777037-1-xu.yang_2@nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
popcornmix pushed a commit that referenced this issue Apr 5, 2024
commit b63f904 upstream.

When unregister pd capabilitie in tcpm, KASAN will capture below double
-free issue. The root cause is the same capabilitiy will be kfreed twice,
the first time is kfreed by pd_capabilities_release() and the second time
is explicitly kfreed by tcpm_port_unregister_pd().

[    3.988059] BUG: KASAN: double-free in tcpm_port_unregister_pd+0x1a4/0x3dc
[    3.995001] Free of addr ffff0008164d3000 by task kworker/u16:0/10
[    4.001206]
[    4.002712] CPU: 2 PID: 10 Comm: kworker/u16:0 Not tainted 6.8.0-rc5-next-20240220-05616-g52728c567a55 #53
[    4.012402] Hardware name: Freescale i.MX8QXP MEK (DT)
[    4.017569] Workqueue: events_unbound deferred_probe_work_func
[    4.023456] Call trace:
[    4.025920]  dump_backtrace+0x94/0xec
[    4.029629]  show_stack+0x18/0x24
[    4.032974]  dump_stack_lvl+0x78/0x90
[    4.036675]  print_report+0xfc/0x5c0
[    4.040289]  kasan_report_invalid_free+0xa0/0xc0
[    4.044937]  __kasan_slab_free+0x124/0x154
[    4.049072]  kfree+0xb4/0x1e8
[    4.052069]  tcpm_port_unregister_pd+0x1a4/0x3dc
[    4.056725]  tcpm_register_port+0x1dd0/0x2558
[    4.061121]  tcpci_register_port+0x420/0x71c
[    4.065430]  tcpci_probe+0x118/0x2e0

To fix the issue, this will remove kree() from tcpm_port_unregister_pd().

Fixes: cd099cd ("usb: typec: tcpm: Support multiple capabilities")
cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Suggested-by: Aisheng Dong <aisheng.dong@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Xu Yang <xu.yang_2@nxp.com>
Acked-by: Heikki Krogerus <heikki.krogerus@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240311065219.777037-1-xu.yang_2@nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
popcornmix pushed a commit that referenced this issue Aug 5, 2024
[ Upstream commit 4a95449 ]

The per cpu variable cpu_number1 is passed to xlnx_event_handler as
argument "dev_id", but it is not used in this function. So drop the
initialization of this variable and rename it to dummy_cpu_number.
This patch is to fix the following call trace when the kernel option
CONFIG_DEBUG_ATOMIC_SLEEP is enabled:

BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at include/linux/sched/mm.h:274
    in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 0, non_block: 0, pid: 1, name: swapper/0
    preempt_count: 1, expected: 0
    CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 6.1.0 #53
    Hardware name: Xilinx Versal vmk180 Eval board rev1.1 (QSPI) (DT)
    Call trace:
     dump_backtrace+0xd0/0xe0
     show_stack+0x18/0x40
     dump_stack_lvl+0x7c/0xa0
     dump_stack+0x18/0x34
     __might_resched+0x10c/0x140
     __might_sleep+0x4c/0xa0
     __kmem_cache_alloc_node+0xf4/0x168
     kmalloc_trace+0x28/0x38
     __request_percpu_irq+0x74/0x138
     xlnx_event_manager_probe+0xf8/0x298
     platform_probe+0x68/0xd8

Fixes: daed80e ("soc: xilinx: Fix for call trace due to the usage of smp_processor_id()")
Signed-off-by: Jay Buddhabhatti <jay.buddhabhatti@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240408110610.15676-1-jay.buddhabhatti@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Michal Simek <michal.simek@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
popcornmix pushed a commit that referenced this issue Aug 5, 2024
[ Upstream commit 4a95449 ]

The per cpu variable cpu_number1 is passed to xlnx_event_handler as
argument "dev_id", but it is not used in this function. So drop the
initialization of this variable and rename it to dummy_cpu_number.
This patch is to fix the following call trace when the kernel option
CONFIG_DEBUG_ATOMIC_SLEEP is enabled:

BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at include/linux/sched/mm.h:274
    in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 0, non_block: 0, pid: 1, name: swapper/0
    preempt_count: 1, expected: 0
    CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 6.1.0 #53
    Hardware name: Xilinx Versal vmk180 Eval board rev1.1 (QSPI) (DT)
    Call trace:
     dump_backtrace+0xd0/0xe0
     show_stack+0x18/0x40
     dump_stack_lvl+0x7c/0xa0
     dump_stack+0x18/0x34
     __might_resched+0x10c/0x140
     __might_sleep+0x4c/0xa0
     __kmem_cache_alloc_node+0xf4/0x168
     kmalloc_trace+0x28/0x38
     __request_percpu_irq+0x74/0x138
     xlnx_event_manager_probe+0xf8/0x298
     platform_probe+0x68/0xd8

Fixes: daed80e ("soc: xilinx: Fix for call trace due to the usage of smp_processor_id()")
Signed-off-by: Jay Buddhabhatti <jay.buddhabhatti@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240408110610.15676-1-jay.buddhabhatti@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Michal Simek <michal.simek@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
popcornmix pushed a commit that referenced this issue Oct 10, 2024
commit bee1aed upstream.

If we use GPIO reset from I2C port expander, we must use *_cansleep()
variant of GPIO functions.
This was not done in ar0521_power_on()/ar0521_power_off() functions.
Let's fix that.

------------[ cut here ]------------
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 11 at drivers/gpio/gpiolib.c:3496 gpiod_set_value+0x74/0x7c
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0 PID: 11 Comm: kworker/u16:0 Not tainted 6.10.0 #53
Hardware name: Diasom DS-RK3568-SOM-EVB (DT)
Workqueue: events_unbound deferred_probe_work_func
pstate: 80400009 (Nzcv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
pc : gpiod_set_value+0x74/0x7c
lr : ar0521_power_on+0xcc/0x290
sp : ffffff8001d7ab70
x29: ffffff8001d7ab70 x28: ffffff80027dcc90 x27: ffffff8003c82000
x26: ffffff8003ca9250 x25: ffffffc080a39c60 x24: ffffff8003ca9088
x23: ffffff8002402720 x22: ffffff8003ca9080 x21: ffffff8003ca9088
x20: 0000000000000000 x19: ffffff8001eb2a00 x18: ffffff80efeeac80
x17: 756d2d6332692f30 x16: 0000000000000000 x15: 0000000000000000
x14: ffffff8001d91d40 x13: 0000000000000016 x12: ffffffc080e98930
x11: ffffff8001eb2880 x10: 0000000000000890 x9 : ffffff8001d7a9f0
x8 : ffffff8001d92570 x7 : ffffff80efeeac80 x6 : 000000003fc6e780
x5 : ffffff8001d91c80 x4 : 0000000000000002 x3 : 0000000000000000
x2 : 0000000000000000 x1 : 0000000000000000 x0 : 0000000000000001
Call trace:
 gpiod_set_value+0x74/0x7c
 ar0521_power_on+0xcc/0x290
...

Signed-off-by: Alexander Shiyan <eagle.alexander923@gmail.com>
Fixes: 852b50a ("media: On Semi AR0521 sensor driver")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: Krzysztof Hałasa <khalasa@piap.pl>
Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil-cisco@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
popcornmix pushed a commit that referenced this issue Oct 10, 2024
commit bee1aed upstream.

If we use GPIO reset from I2C port expander, we must use *_cansleep()
variant of GPIO functions.
This was not done in ar0521_power_on()/ar0521_power_off() functions.
Let's fix that.

------------[ cut here ]------------
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 11 at drivers/gpio/gpiolib.c:3496 gpiod_set_value+0x74/0x7c
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0 PID: 11 Comm: kworker/u16:0 Not tainted 6.10.0 #53
Hardware name: Diasom DS-RK3568-SOM-EVB (DT)
Workqueue: events_unbound deferred_probe_work_func
pstate: 80400009 (Nzcv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
pc : gpiod_set_value+0x74/0x7c
lr : ar0521_power_on+0xcc/0x290
sp : ffffff8001d7ab70
x29: ffffff8001d7ab70 x28: ffffff80027dcc90 x27: ffffff8003c82000
x26: ffffff8003ca9250 x25: ffffffc080a39c60 x24: ffffff8003ca9088
x23: ffffff8002402720 x22: ffffff8003ca9080 x21: ffffff8003ca9088
x20: 0000000000000000 x19: ffffff8001eb2a00 x18: ffffff80efeeac80
x17: 756d2d6332692f30 x16: 0000000000000000 x15: 0000000000000000
x14: ffffff8001d91d40 x13: 0000000000000016 x12: ffffffc080e98930
x11: ffffff8001eb2880 x10: 0000000000000890 x9 : ffffff8001d7a9f0
x8 : ffffff8001d92570 x7 : ffffff80efeeac80 x6 : 000000003fc6e780
x5 : ffffff8001d91c80 x4 : 0000000000000002 x3 : 0000000000000000
x2 : 0000000000000000 x1 : 0000000000000000 x0 : 0000000000000001
Call trace:
 gpiod_set_value+0x74/0x7c
 ar0521_power_on+0xcc/0x290
...

Signed-off-by: Alexander Shiyan <eagle.alexander923@gmail.com>
Fixes: 852b50a ("media: On Semi AR0521 sensor driver")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: Krzysztof Hałasa <khalasa@piap.pl>
Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil-cisco@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
popcornmix pushed a commit that referenced this issue Oct 10, 2024
commit bee1aed upstream.

If we use GPIO reset from I2C port expander, we must use *_cansleep()
variant of GPIO functions.
This was not done in ar0521_power_on()/ar0521_power_off() functions.
Let's fix that.

------------[ cut here ]------------
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 11 at drivers/gpio/gpiolib.c:3496 gpiod_set_value+0x74/0x7c
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0 PID: 11 Comm: kworker/u16:0 Not tainted 6.10.0 #53
Hardware name: Diasom DS-RK3568-SOM-EVB (DT)
Workqueue: events_unbound deferred_probe_work_func
pstate: 80400009 (Nzcv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
pc : gpiod_set_value+0x74/0x7c
lr : ar0521_power_on+0xcc/0x290
sp : ffffff8001d7ab70
x29: ffffff8001d7ab70 x28: ffffff80027dcc90 x27: ffffff8003c82000
x26: ffffff8003ca9250 x25: ffffffc080a39c60 x24: ffffff8003ca9088
x23: ffffff8002402720 x22: ffffff8003ca9080 x21: ffffff8003ca9088
x20: 0000000000000000 x19: ffffff8001eb2a00 x18: ffffff80efeeac80
x17: 756d2d6332692f30 x16: 0000000000000000 x15: 0000000000000000
x14: ffffff8001d91d40 x13: 0000000000000016 x12: ffffffc080e98930
x11: ffffff8001eb2880 x10: 0000000000000890 x9 : ffffff8001d7a9f0
x8 : ffffff8001d92570 x7 : ffffff80efeeac80 x6 : 000000003fc6e780
x5 : ffffff8001d91c80 x4 : 0000000000000002 x3 : 0000000000000000
x2 : 0000000000000000 x1 : 0000000000000000 x0 : 0000000000000001
Call trace:
 gpiod_set_value+0x74/0x7c
 ar0521_power_on+0xcc/0x290
...

Signed-off-by: Alexander Shiyan <eagle.alexander923@gmail.com>
Fixes: 852b50a ("media: On Semi AR0521 sensor driver")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: Krzysztof Hałasa <khalasa@piap.pl>
Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil-cisco@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
popcornmix pushed a commit that referenced this issue Jan 13, 2025
There is a race condition at startup between disabling power domains not
used and disabling clocks not used on the rk3328. When the clocks are
disabled first, the hevc power domain fails to shut off leading to a
splat of failures. Add the hevc core clock to the rk3328 power domain
node to prevent this condition.

rcu: INFO: rcu_sched detected expedited stalls on CPUs/tasks: { 3-.... }
1087 jiffies s: 89 root: 0x8/.
rcu: blocking rcu_node structures (internal RCU debug):
Sending NMI from CPU 0 to CPUs 3:
NMI backtrace for cpu 3
CPU: 3 UID: 0 PID: 86 Comm: kworker/3:3 Not tainted 6.12.0-rc5+ #53
Hardware name: Firefly ROC-RK3328-CC (DT)
Workqueue: pm genpd_power_off_work_fn
pstate: 20400005 (nzCv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
pc : regmap_unlock_spinlock+0x18/0x30
lr : regmap_read+0x60/0x88
sp : ffff800081123c00
x29: ffff800081123c00 x28: ffff2fa4c62cad80 x27: 0000000000000000
x26: ffffd74e6e660eb8 x25: ffff2fa4c62cae00 x24: 0000000000000040
x23: ffffd74e6d2f3ab8 x22: 0000000000000001 x21: ffff800081123c74
x20: 0000000000000000 x19: ffff2fa4c0412000 x18: 0000000000000000
x17: 77202c31203d2065 x16: 6c6469203a72656c x15: 6c6f72746e6f632d
x14: 7265776f703a6e6f x13: 2063766568206e69 x12: 616d6f64202c3431
x11: 347830206f742030 x10: 3430303034783020 x9 : ffffd74e6c7369e0
x8 : 3030316666206e69 x7 : 205d383738353733 x6 : 332e31202020205b
x5 : ffffd74e6c73fc88 x4 : ffffd74e6c73fcd4 x3 : ffffd74e6c740b40
x2 : ffff800080015484 x1 : 0000000000000000 x0 : ffff2fa4c0412000
Call trace:
regmap_unlock_spinlock+0x18/0x30
rockchip_pmu_set_idle_request+0xac/0x2c0
rockchip_pd_power+0x144/0x5f8
rockchip_pd_power_off+0x1c/0x30
_genpd_power_off+0x9c/0x180
genpd_power_off.part.0.isra.0+0x130/0x2a8
genpd_power_off_work_fn+0x6c/0x98
process_one_work+0x170/0x3f0
worker_thread+0x290/0x4a8
kthread+0xec/0xf8
ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20
rockchip-pm-domain ff100000.syscon:power-controller: failed to get ack on domain 'hevc', val=0x88220

Fixes: 52e02d3 ("arm64: dts: rockchip: add core dtsi file for RK3328 SoCs")
Signed-off-by: Peter Geis <pgwipeout@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Dragan Simic <dsimic@manjaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241214224339.24674-1-pgwipeout@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de>
popcornmix pushed a commit that referenced this issue Jan 17, 2025
[ Upstream commit 3699f2c ]

There is a race condition at startup between disabling power domains not
used and disabling clocks not used on the rk3328. When the clocks are
disabled first, the hevc power domain fails to shut off leading to a
splat of failures. Add the hevc core clock to the rk3328 power domain
node to prevent this condition.

rcu: INFO: rcu_sched detected expedited stalls on CPUs/tasks: { 3-.... }
1087 jiffies s: 89 root: 0x8/.
rcu: blocking rcu_node structures (internal RCU debug):
Sending NMI from CPU 0 to CPUs 3:
NMI backtrace for cpu 3
CPU: 3 UID: 0 PID: 86 Comm: kworker/3:3 Not tainted 6.12.0-rc5+ #53
Hardware name: Firefly ROC-RK3328-CC (DT)
Workqueue: pm genpd_power_off_work_fn
pstate: 20400005 (nzCv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
pc : regmap_unlock_spinlock+0x18/0x30
lr : regmap_read+0x60/0x88
sp : ffff800081123c00
x29: ffff800081123c00 x28: ffff2fa4c62cad80 x27: 0000000000000000
x26: ffffd74e6e660eb8 x25: ffff2fa4c62cae00 x24: 0000000000000040
x23: ffffd74e6d2f3ab8 x22: 0000000000000001 x21: ffff800081123c74
x20: 0000000000000000 x19: ffff2fa4c0412000 x18: 0000000000000000
x17: 77202c31203d2065 x16: 6c6469203a72656c x15: 6c6f72746e6f632d
x14: 7265776f703a6e6f x13: 2063766568206e69 x12: 616d6f64202c3431
x11: 347830206f742030 x10: 3430303034783020 x9 : ffffd74e6c7369e0
x8 : 3030316666206e69 x7 : 205d383738353733 x6 : 332e31202020205b
x5 : ffffd74e6c73fc88 x4 : ffffd74e6c73fcd4 x3 : ffffd74e6c740b40
x2 : ffff800080015484 x1 : 0000000000000000 x0 : ffff2fa4c0412000
Call trace:
regmap_unlock_spinlock+0x18/0x30
rockchip_pmu_set_idle_request+0xac/0x2c0
rockchip_pd_power+0x144/0x5f8
rockchip_pd_power_off+0x1c/0x30
_genpd_power_off+0x9c/0x180
genpd_power_off.part.0.isra.0+0x130/0x2a8
genpd_power_off_work_fn+0x6c/0x98
process_one_work+0x170/0x3f0
worker_thread+0x290/0x4a8
kthread+0xec/0xf8
ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20
rockchip-pm-domain ff100000.syscon:power-controller: failed to get ack on domain 'hevc', val=0x88220

Fixes: 52e02d3 ("arm64: dts: rockchip: add core dtsi file for RK3328 SoCs")
Signed-off-by: Peter Geis <pgwipeout@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Dragan Simic <dsimic@manjaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241214224339.24674-1-pgwipeout@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
popcornmix pushed a commit that referenced this issue Jan 17, 2025
[ Upstream commit 3699f2c ]

There is a race condition at startup between disabling power domains not
used and disabling clocks not used on the rk3328. When the clocks are
disabled first, the hevc power domain fails to shut off leading to a
splat of failures. Add the hevc core clock to the rk3328 power domain
node to prevent this condition.

rcu: INFO: rcu_sched detected expedited stalls on CPUs/tasks: { 3-.... }
1087 jiffies s: 89 root: 0x8/.
rcu: blocking rcu_node structures (internal RCU debug):
Sending NMI from CPU 0 to CPUs 3:
NMI backtrace for cpu 3
CPU: 3 UID: 0 PID: 86 Comm: kworker/3:3 Not tainted 6.12.0-rc5+ #53
Hardware name: Firefly ROC-RK3328-CC (DT)
Workqueue: pm genpd_power_off_work_fn
pstate: 20400005 (nzCv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
pc : regmap_unlock_spinlock+0x18/0x30
lr : regmap_read+0x60/0x88
sp : ffff800081123c00
x29: ffff800081123c00 x28: ffff2fa4c62cad80 x27: 0000000000000000
x26: ffffd74e6e660eb8 x25: ffff2fa4c62cae00 x24: 0000000000000040
x23: ffffd74e6d2f3ab8 x22: 0000000000000001 x21: ffff800081123c74
x20: 0000000000000000 x19: ffff2fa4c0412000 x18: 0000000000000000
x17: 77202c31203d2065 x16: 6c6469203a72656c x15: 6c6f72746e6f632d
x14: 7265776f703a6e6f x13: 2063766568206e69 x12: 616d6f64202c3431
x11: 347830206f742030 x10: 3430303034783020 x9 : ffffd74e6c7369e0
x8 : 3030316666206e69 x7 : 205d383738353733 x6 : 332e31202020205b
x5 : ffffd74e6c73fc88 x4 : ffffd74e6c73fcd4 x3 : ffffd74e6c740b40
x2 : ffff800080015484 x1 : 0000000000000000 x0 : ffff2fa4c0412000
Call trace:
regmap_unlock_spinlock+0x18/0x30
rockchip_pmu_set_idle_request+0xac/0x2c0
rockchip_pd_power+0x144/0x5f8
rockchip_pd_power_off+0x1c/0x30
_genpd_power_off+0x9c/0x180
genpd_power_off.part.0.isra.0+0x130/0x2a8
genpd_power_off_work_fn+0x6c/0x98
process_one_work+0x170/0x3f0
worker_thread+0x290/0x4a8
kthread+0xec/0xf8
ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20
rockchip-pm-domain ff100000.syscon:power-controller: failed to get ack on domain 'hevc', val=0x88220

Fixes: 52e02d3 ("arm64: dts: rockchip: add core dtsi file for RK3328 SoCs")
Signed-off-by: Peter Geis <pgwipeout@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Dragan Simic <dsimic@manjaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241214224339.24674-1-pgwipeout@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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