Remove false positive check for supported Subtensors operations in JAX

The check was failing incorrectly for cases that are supported such as constant Boolean arrays.
Besides that, user may dispatch without necessarily jitting the graph. There is no reason to fail eagerly.

pytensor/link/jax/dispatch/subtensor.py

@@ -31,36 +31,20 @@
 """
 
 
-def subtensor_assert_indices_jax_compatible(node, idx_list):
-    from pytensor.graph.basic import Constant
-    from pytensor.tensor.variable import TensorVariable
-
-    ilist = indices_from_subtensor(node.inputs[1:], idx_list)
-    for idx in ilist:
-        if isinstance(idx, TensorVariable):
-            if idx.type.dtype == "bool":
-                raise NotImplementedError(BOOLEAN_MASK_ERROR)
-        elif isinstance(idx, slice):
-            for slice_arg in (idx.start, idx.stop, idx.step):
-                if slice_arg is not None and not isinstance(slice_arg, Constant):
-                    raise NotImplementedError(DYNAMIC_SLICE_LENGTH_ERROR)
-
-
 @jax_funcify.register(Subtensor)
 @jax_funcify.register(AdvancedSubtensor)
 @jax_funcify.register(AdvancedSubtensor1)
 def jax_funcify_Subtensor(op, node, **kwargs):
     idx_list = getattr(op, "idx_list", None)
-    subtensor_assert_indices_jax_compatible(node, idx_list)
 
-    def subtensor_constant(x, *ilists):
+    def subtensor(x, *ilists):
         indices = indices_from_subtensor(ilists, idx_list)
         if len(indices) == 1:
             indices = indices[0]
 
         return x.__getitem__(indices)
 
-    return subtensor_constant
+    return subtensor
 
 
 @jax_funcify.register(IncSubtensor)

tests/link/jax/test_subtensor.py

@@ -1,10 +1,12 @@
 import numpy as np
 import pytest
+from jax._src.errors import NonConcreteBooleanIndexError
 
 import pytensor.tensor as pt
 from pytensor.configdefaults import config
 from pytensor.graph.fg import FunctionGraph
 from pytensor.tensor import subtensor as pt_subtensor
+from pytensor.tensor import tensor
 from pytensor.tensor.rewriting.jax import (
     boolean_indexing_set_or_inc,
     boolean_indexing_sum,
@@ -13,54 +15,62 @@
 
 
 def test_jax_Subtensor_constant():
+    shape = (3, 4, 5)
+    x_pt = tensor("x", shape=shape, dtype="int")
+    x_np = np.arange(np.prod(shape)).reshape(shape)
+
     # Basic indices
-    x_pt = pt.as_tensor(np.arange(3 * 4 * 5).reshape((3, 4, 5)))
     out_pt = x_pt[1, 2, 0]
     assert isinstance(out_pt.owner.op, pt_subtensor.Subtensor)
-    out_fg = FunctionGraph([], [out_pt])
-    compare_jax_and_py(out_fg, [])
+    out_fg = FunctionGraph([x_pt], [out_pt])
+    compare_jax_and_py(out_fg, [x_np])
 
     out_pt = x_pt[1:, 1, :]
     assert isinstance(out_pt.owner.op, pt_subtensor.Subtensor)
-    out_fg = FunctionGraph([], [out_pt])
-    compare_jax_and_py(out_fg, [])
+    out_fg = FunctionGraph([x_pt], [out_pt])
+    compare_jax_and_py(out_fg, [x_np])
 
     out_pt = x_pt[:2, 1, :]
     assert isinstance(out_pt.owner.op, pt_subtensor.Subtensor)
-    out_fg = FunctionGraph([], [out_pt])
-    compare_jax_and_py(out_fg, [])
+    out_fg = FunctionGraph([x_pt], [out_pt])
+    compare_jax_and_py(out_fg, [x_np])
 
     out_pt = x_pt[1:2, 1, :]
     assert isinstance(out_pt.owner.op, pt_subtensor.Subtensor)
-    out_fg = FunctionGraph([], [out_pt])
-    compare_jax_and_py(out_fg, [])
+    out_fg = FunctionGraph([x_pt], [out_pt])
+    compare_jax_and_py(out_fg, [x_np])
 
     # Advanced indexing
     out_pt = pt_subtensor.advanced_subtensor1(x_pt, [1, 2])
     assert isinstance(out_pt.owner.op, pt_subtensor.AdvancedSubtensor1)
-    out_fg = FunctionGraph([], [out_pt])
-    compare_jax_and_py(out_fg, [])
+    out_fg = FunctionGraph([x_pt], [out_pt])
+    compare_jax_and_py(out_fg, [x_np])
 
     out_pt = x_pt[[1, 2], [2, 3]]
     assert isinstance(out_pt.owner.op, pt_subtensor.AdvancedSubtensor)
-    out_fg = FunctionGraph([], [out_pt])
-    compare_jax_and_py(out_fg, [])
+    out_fg = FunctionGraph([x_pt], [out_pt])
+    compare_jax_and_py(out_fg, [x_np])
 
     # Advanced and basic indexing
     out_pt = x_pt[[1, 2], :]
     assert isinstance(out_pt.owner.op, pt_subtensor.AdvancedSubtensor)
-    out_fg = FunctionGraph([], [out_pt])
-    compare_jax_and_py(out_fg, [])
+    out_fg = FunctionGraph([x_pt], [out_pt])
+    compare_jax_and_py(out_fg, [x_np])
 
     out_pt = x_pt[[1, 2], :, [3, 4]]
     assert isinstance(out_pt.owner.op, pt_subtensor.AdvancedSubtensor)
-    out_fg = FunctionGraph([], [out_pt])
-    compare_jax_and_py(out_fg, [])
+    out_fg = FunctionGraph([x_pt], [out_pt])
+    compare_jax_and_py(out_fg, [x_np])
 
     # Flipping
     out_pt = x_pt[::-1]
-    out_fg = FunctionGraph([], [out_pt])
-    compare_jax_and_py(out_fg, [])
+    out_fg = FunctionGraph([x_pt], [out_pt])
+    compare_jax_and_py(out_fg, [x_np])
+
+    # Boolean indexing should work if indexes are constant
+    out_pt = x_pt[np.random.binomial(1, 0.5, size=(3, 4, 5))]
+    out_fg = FunctionGraph([x_pt], [out_pt])
+    compare_jax_and_py(out_fg, [x_np])
 
 
 @pytest.mark.xfail(reason="`a` should be specified as static when JIT-compiling")
@@ -73,16 +83,16 @@ def test_jax_Subtensor_dynamic():
     compare_jax_and_py(out_fg, [1])
 
 
-def test_jax_Subtensor_boolean_mask():
-    """JAX does not support resizing arrays with boolean masks."""
+def test_jax_Subtensor_dynmaic_boolean_mask():
+    """JAX does not support resizing arrays with  dynamic boolean masks."""
     x_pt = pt.vector("x", dtype="float64")
     out_pt = x_pt[x_pt < 0]
     assert isinstance(out_pt.owner.op, pt_subtensor.AdvancedSubtensor)
 
     out_fg = FunctionGraph([x_pt], [out_pt])
 
     x_pt_test = np.arange(-5, 5)
-    with pytest.raises(NotImplementedError, match="resizing arrays with boolean"):
+    with pytest.raises(NonConcreteBooleanIndexError):
         compare_jax_and_py(out_fg, [x_pt_test])