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bpf: Avoid get_kernel_nofault() to fetch kprobe entry IP
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get_kernel_nofault() (or, rather, underlying copy_from_kernel_nofault())
is not free and it does pop up in performance profiles when
kprobes are heavily utilized with CONFIG_X86_KERNEL_IBT=y config.

Let's avoid using it if we know that fentry_ip - 4 can't cross page
boundary. We do that by masking lowest 12 bits and checking if they are

Another benefit (and actually what caused a closer look at this part of
code) is that now LBR record is (typically) not wasted on
copy_from_kernel_nofault() call and code, which helps tools like
retsnoop that grab LBR records from inside BPF code in kretprobes.

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20240319212013.1046779-1-andrii@kernel.org
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anakryiko authored and borkmann committed Mar 25, 2024
1 parent c29083f commit a849750
Showing 1 changed file with 9 additions and 3 deletions.
12 changes: 9 additions & 3 deletions kernel/trace/bpf_trace.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -1053,9 +1053,15 @@ static unsigned long get_entry_ip(unsigned long fentry_ip)
{
u32 instr;

/* Being extra safe in here in case entry ip is on the page-edge. */
if (get_kernel_nofault(instr, (u32 *) fentry_ip - 1))
return fentry_ip;
/* We want to be extra safe in case entry ip is on the page edge,
* but otherwise we need to avoid get_kernel_nofault()'s overhead.
*/
if ((fentry_ip & ~PAGE_MASK) < ENDBR_INSN_SIZE) {
if (get_kernel_nofault(instr, (u32 *)(fentry_ip - ENDBR_INSN_SIZE)))
return fentry_ip;
} else {
instr = *(u32 *)(fentry_ip - ENDBR_INSN_SIZE);
}
if (is_endbr(instr))
fentry_ip -= ENDBR_INSN_SIZE;
return fentry_ip;
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