refactor(rust): Improve new-streaming groupby performance for high cardinality #12428

Job	Run time
check-features	8m 48s
integration-test (ubuntu-latest)	1m 44s
integration-test (windows-latest)	4m 27s
check-wasm	6m 6s
test (ubuntu-latest)	3m 50s
test (windows-latest)	8m 46s
	33m 41s

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