expression: fill %s in error of decimal overflow (#28338)

[ti-srebot]

cherry-pick #28338 to release-5.2
You can switch your code base to this Pull Request by using git-extras:

# In tidb repo:
git pr https://github.com/pingcap/tidb/pull/28439

After apply modifications, you can push your change to this PR via:

git push git@github.com:ti-srebot/tidb.git pr/28439:release-5.2-02fd303db680

---

Signed-off-by: unconsolable chenzhipeng2012@gmail.com

What problem does this PR solve?

Issue Number: close #27964

Problem Summary:

What is changed and how it works?

Fill %s via (*Error).GenWithStackByArgs

Querys in the issues will error as follows:

mysql> select cast(9e40 as decimal(65)) * cast(9e40 as decimal(65));
ERROR 1690 (22003): DECIMAL value is out of range in '(90000000000000000000000000000000000000000 * 90000000000000000000000000000000000000000)'

mysql> set @a = cast(9e40 as decimal(65)) * cast(9e39 as decimal(65));
mysql> select @a + @a;
ERROR 1690 (22003): DECIMAL value is out of range in '(getvar(a) + getvar(a))'
mysql> select @a - (-@a);
ERROR 1690 (22003): DECIMAL value is out of range in '(getvar(a) - unaryminus(getvar(a)))'
mysql> select @a / 0.1;
ERROR 1690 (22003): DECIMAL value is out of range in '(getvar(a) / 0.1)'

Release note

Fix error message for DECIMAL overflow is just "ERROR 1690 (22003): %s value is out of range in '%s'"

[ti-chi-bot]

[REVIEW NOTIFICATION]

This pull request has been approved by:

• kennytm
• zimulala

To complete the pull request process, please ask the reviewers in the list to review by filling /cc @reviewer in the comment.
After your PR has acquired the required number of LGTMs, you can assign this pull request to the committer in the list by filling /assign @committer in the comment to help you merge this pull request.

The full list of commands accepted by this bot can be found here.

Reviewer can indicate their review by submitting an approval review.
Reviewer can cancel approval by submitting a request changes review.

[ti-srebot]

/run-all-tests

[ti-srebot]

@tangenta you're already a collaborator in bot's repo.

[zimulala]

LGTM

[zhouqiang-cl]

/merge

[ti-chi-bot]

This pull request has been accepted and is ready to merge.

Commit hash: 7d8da57

[ti-chi-bot]

@ti-srebot: Your PR was out of date, I have automatically updated it for you.

At the same time I will also trigger all tests for you:

/run-all-tests

If the CI test fails, you just re-trigger the test that failed and the bot will merge the PR for you after the CI passes.

Instructions for interacting with me using PR comments are available here. If you have questions or suggestions related to my behavior, please file an issue against the ti-community-infra/tichi repository.