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Static Site Export

An Omeka S module for exporting static sites.

End user notes

This section is meant for end users.

Exporting a static site

After installing and configuring this module, go to an Omeka site in the administrative interface, click on "Static Site Export" in the navigation, and click the "Export new static site" button. After configuring the export, click the "Begin export" button. The new export will be the first in the list. Click on the "Details" icon for information about the export, including progress of the export job.

Note that an export may take a long time, depending on the size of the site.

Building a static site

After exporting a static site, you can unzip the resulting ZIP file and immediately use Hugo to build and view the static site:

$ cd /path/to/static-sites/
$ unzip <export-name>.zip
$ cd <export-name>/
$ hugo server

After the build is complete, follow the instructions and go to the specified web server in your browser.

Developer notes

This section is meant for developers. If you are using this module only to export and build a static site, none of the following should apply to you.

Modifying the Hugo theme

To modify the Hugo theme, first clone it in the module's data/ directory:

$ cd /path/to/omeka/modules/StaticSiteExport/data/
$ git clone git@github.com:omeka/gohugo-theme-omeka-s.git

Make sure that you clone the repository in the module's data/ direcotry. Here, Git will ignore the theme directory so you don't accidentally commit it to the module repository.

After modifying the theme, make sure you update the theme's ZIP file before pushing changes:

$ cd /path/to/omeka/modules/StaticSiteExport/data/
$ zip --recurse-paths gohugo-theme-omeka-s.zip gohugo-theme-omeka-s/ --exclude '*.git*'

Note that we're excluding the .git/ directory from the ZIP file.

Adding vendor packages

Modules can add vendor packages (e.g. scripts, styles, images) by registering them in module configuration:

'static_site_export' => [
    'vendor_packages' => [
        'package-name' => '/path/to/vendor/directory',
    ],
]

Where "package-name" is the name of the directory that will be created in the static site vendor directory; and "/path/to/vendor/directory" is the absolute path of the directory that contains all assets needed for the package. These assets will be copied to the newly created static site vendor directory.

Adding JS and CSS

To include JS on a page, add the JS path the "js" array on a page's front matter:

$frontMatter['js'][] = 'vendor/path/to/script.js';

To include CSS on a page, add the CSS path the "css" array on a page's front matter:

$frontMatter['css'][] = 'vendor/path/to/style.css';

Adding Hugo shortcodes

Modules can add Hugo shortcodes by registering them in module configuration:

'static_site_export' => [
    'shortcodes' => [
        'shortcode-name' => '/path/to/shortcode-name.html',
    ],
]

Where "shortcode-name" is the name of the shortcode; and "/path/to/shortcode-name.html" is the absolute path of the shortcode file. These shortcodes will be copied to the newly created static site directory.

Using services to add content

Modules can add content to static sites via the provided services in module configuration:

  • ['static_site_export']['block_layouts']: Add site page block layouts (Hugo page content)
  • ['static_site_export']['data_types']: Add data types (Hugo page content)
  • ['static_site_export']['file_renderers']: Add file renderers (Hugo page content)
  • ['static_site_export']['media_renderers']: Add media renderers (Hugo page content)
  • ['static_site_export']['navigation_links']: Add naigation links (Hugo menu entries)
  • ['static_site_export']['resource_page_block_layouts']: Add resource page block layouts (Hugo page content)

These services are parallel to existing Omeka services, and have identical purposes, but they are for static sites instead of Omeka sites. See the module configuration file and the respective interfaces to see how to implement them.

Using events to add content

Modules can add content to (or otherwise modify) static sites via the provided events in their Module::attachListeners():

  • Add content to page bundles:
    • static_site_export.bundle.item
      • resource: The item representation
    • static_site_export.bundle.media
      • resource: The media representation
    • static_site_export.bundle.item_set
      • resource: The item set representation
    • static_site_export.bundle.asset
      • resource: The asset representation
    • static_site_export.bundle.site_page
      • resource: The site page representation
  • Add content to pages:
    • static_site_export.page.item
      • resource: The item representation
      • frontMatter: An ArrayObject containing page front matter
      • markdown: An ArrayObject containing page Markdown
    • static_site_export.page.media
      • resource: The media representation
      • frontMatter: An ArrayObject containing page front matter
      • markdown: An ArrayObject containing page Markdown
    • static_site_export.page.item_set
      • resource: The item set representation
      • frontMatter: An ArrayObject containing page front matter
      • markdown: An ArrayObject containing page Markdown
    • static_site_export.page.asset
      • resource: The asset representation
      • frontMatter: An ArrayObject containing page front matter
      • markdown: An ArrayObject containing page Markdown
    • static_site_export.page.site_page
      • resource: The site page representation
      • frontMatter: An ArrayObject containing page front matter
      • markdown: An ArrayObject containing page Markdown

In your handler, use $event->getTarget() to get the export job object, which has methods that could be useful. Use $event->getParam('resource') to get the resource representation.

You may append Hugo front matter to pages using the frontMatter parameter, like so:

$frontMatter = $event->getParam('frontMatter');
$frontMatter['params']['myParam'] = 'foobar';

You may append markdown to pages using the markdown parameter, like so:

$markdown = $event->getParam('markdown');
$markdown[] = 'foobar';

Note that frontMatter and markdown are array objects, so you can modify them and they will take effect without having to set them back on the event.

Logging commands

The export job executes quite a few shell commands. These are not logged by default because for large sites the log will likely grow to surpass the memory limit. For debugging, modules can turn on command logging in module configuration:

'static_site_export' => [
    'log_commands' => true,
]

Copyright

StaticSiteExport is Copyright © 2020-present Corporation for Digital Scholarship, Vienna, Virginia, USA http://digitalscholar.org

The Corporation for Digital Scholarship distributes the Omeka source code under the GNU General Public License, version 3 (GPLv3). The full text of this license is given in the license file.

The Omeka name is a registered trademark of the Corporation for Digital Scholarship.

Third-party copyright in this distribution is noted where applicable.

All rights not expressly granted are reserved.

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