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introduce a layered structure to riff
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use std::cmp::Ordering; | ||
use std::cmp::Ordering::Equal; | ||
use std::cmp::Ordering::Greater; | ||
use std::cmp::Ordering::Less; | ||
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/// Method versions of functions. | ||
pub trait BinarySearch<T> { | ||
fn partition_point<F: FnMut(&T) -> bool>(&self, pred: F) -> usize; | ||
fn lower_bound_by<F: FnMut(&T) -> Ordering>(&self, mut f: F) -> usize { | ||
self.partition_point(|x| f(x) < Equal) | ||
} | ||
fn upper_bound_by<F: FnMut(&T) -> Ordering>(&self, mut f: F) -> usize { | ||
self.partition_point(|x| f(x) <= Equal) | ||
} | ||
fn lower_bound_by_key<B: Ord, F: FnMut(&T) -> B>(&self, b: &B, mut f: F) -> usize { | ||
self.lower_bound_by(|x| f(x).cmp(b)) | ||
} | ||
fn upper_bound_by_key<B: Ord, F: FnMut(&T) -> B>(&self, b: &B, mut f: F) -> usize { | ||
self.upper_bound_by(|x| f(x).cmp(b)) | ||
} | ||
fn lower_bound(&self, x: &T) -> usize | ||
where | ||
T: Ord, | ||
{ | ||
self.lower_bound_by(|p| p.cmp(x)) | ||
} | ||
fn upper_bound(&self, x: &T) -> usize | ||
where | ||
T: Ord, | ||
{ | ||
self.upper_bound_by(|p| p.cmp(x)) | ||
} | ||
} | ||
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impl<T> BinarySearch<T> for [T] { | ||
fn partition_point<F: FnMut(&T) -> bool>(&self, mut pred: F) -> usize { | ||
self.binary_search_by(|x| if pred(x) { Less } else { Greater }) | ||
.unwrap_err() | ||
} | ||
} | ||
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#[cfg(test)] | ||
mod tests { | ||
use super::*; | ||
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#[test] | ||
fn test_vec_binary_search() { | ||
let vec = vec![10, 12]; | ||
assert_eq!(vec.lower_bound(&9), 0); | ||
assert_eq!(vec.lower_bound(&10), 0); | ||
assert_eq!(vec.lower_bound(&11), 1); | ||
assert_eq!(vec.lower_bound(&12), 1); | ||
assert_eq!(vec.lower_bound(&13), 2); | ||
assert_eq!(vec.upper_bound(&9), 0); | ||
assert_eq!(vec.upper_bound(&10), 1); | ||
assert_eq!(vec.upper_bound(&11), 1); | ||
assert_eq!(vec.upper_bound(&12), 2); | ||
assert_eq!(vec.upper_bound(&13), 2); | ||
} | ||
} |
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//! Future and otherworldly Rust features. | ||
use std::cmp::Ordering; | ||
use std::cmp::Ordering::Equal; | ||
use std::cmp::Ordering::Greater; | ||
use std::cmp::Ordering::Less; | ||
use std::collections::BinaryHeap; | ||
mod binary_search; | ||
mod pop_if; | ||
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/// Removes and returns the "top" element in a vector if the predicate | ||
/// returns `true`, or [`None`] if the predicate returns false or the container | ||
/// is empty. | ||
/// | ||
/// # Examples | ||
/// | ||
/// ``` | ||
/// use riff::PopIf; | ||
/// | ||
/// let mut vec = vec![1, 2, 3, 4]; | ||
/// let pred = |x: &mut i32| *x % 2 == 0; | ||
/// | ||
/// assert_eq!(vec.pop_if(pred), Some(4)); | ||
/// assert_eq!(vec, [1, 2, 3]); | ||
/// assert_eq!(vec.pop_if(pred), None); | ||
/// ``` | ||
pub trait PopIf { | ||
type Value; | ||
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fn pop_if<F>(&mut self, f: F) -> Option<Self::Value> | ||
where | ||
F: FnOnce(&mut Self::Value) -> bool; | ||
} | ||
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impl<T> PopIf for Vec<T> { | ||
type Value = T; | ||
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fn pop_if<F>(&mut self, f: F) -> Option<Self::Value> | ||
where | ||
F: FnOnce(&mut Self::Value) -> bool, | ||
{ | ||
if f(self.last_mut()?) { | ||
self.pop() | ||
} else { | ||
None | ||
} | ||
} | ||
} | ||
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impl<T: Ord> PopIf for BinaryHeap<T> { | ||
type Value = T; | ||
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fn pop_if<F>(&mut self, f: F) -> Option<Self::Value> | ||
where | ||
F: FnOnce(&mut Self::Value) -> bool, | ||
{ | ||
if f(&mut *self.peek_mut()?) { | ||
self.pop() | ||
} else { | ||
None | ||
} | ||
} | ||
} | ||
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/// Method versions of functions. | ||
pub trait BinarySearch<T> { | ||
fn partition_point<F: FnMut(&T) -> bool>(&self, pred: F) -> usize; | ||
fn lower_bound_by<F: FnMut(&T) -> Ordering>(&self, mut f: F) -> usize { | ||
self.partition_point(|x| f(x) < Equal) | ||
} | ||
fn upper_bound_by<F: FnMut(&T) -> Ordering>(&self, mut f: F) -> usize { | ||
self.partition_point(|x| f(x) <= Equal) | ||
} | ||
fn lower_bound_by_key<B: Ord, F: FnMut(&T) -> B>(&self, b: &B, mut f: F) -> usize { | ||
self.lower_bound_by(|x| f(x).cmp(b)) | ||
} | ||
fn upper_bound_by_key<B: Ord, F: FnMut(&T) -> B>(&self, b: &B, mut f: F) -> usize { | ||
self.upper_bound_by(|x| f(x).cmp(b)) | ||
} | ||
fn lower_bound(&self, x: &T) -> usize | ||
where | ||
T: Ord, | ||
{ | ||
self.lower_bound_by(|p| p.cmp(x)) | ||
} | ||
fn upper_bound(&self, x: &T) -> usize | ||
where | ||
T: Ord, | ||
{ | ||
self.upper_bound_by(|p| p.cmp(x)) | ||
} | ||
} | ||
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impl<T> BinarySearch<T> for [T] { | ||
fn partition_point<F: FnMut(&T) -> bool>(&self, mut pred: F) -> usize { | ||
self.binary_search_by(|x| if pred(x) { Less } else { Greater }) | ||
.unwrap_err() | ||
} | ||
} | ||
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#[cfg(test)] | ||
mod tests { | ||
use super::*; | ||
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#[test] | ||
fn test_vec_pop_if() { | ||
fn is_even(x: &mut u32) -> bool { | ||
*x % 2 == 0 | ||
} | ||
fn run(mut vec: Vec<u32>) -> (Vec<u32>, Option<u32>) { | ||
let result = vec.pop_if(is_even); | ||
(vec, result) | ||
} | ||
assert_eq!(run(vec![]), (vec![], None)); | ||
assert_eq!(run(vec![0]), (vec![], Some(0))); | ||
assert_eq!(run(vec![1]), (vec![1], None)); | ||
assert_eq!(run(vec![0, 2]), (vec![0], Some(2))); | ||
assert_eq!(run(vec![0, 3]), (vec![0, 3], None)); | ||
assert_eq!(run(vec![1, 2]), (vec![1], Some(2))); | ||
assert_eq!(run(vec![1, 3]), (vec![1, 3], None)); | ||
} | ||
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#[test] | ||
fn test_heap_pop_if() { | ||
fn is_even(x: &mut u32) -> bool { | ||
*x % 2 == 0 | ||
} | ||
fn run(vec: Vec<u32>) -> (Vec<u32>, Option<u32>) { | ||
let mut heap = vec.into_iter().collect::<BinaryHeap<_>>(); | ||
let result = heap.pop_if(is_even); | ||
let mut vec = heap.into_vec(); | ||
vec.sort_unstable(); | ||
(vec, result) | ||
} | ||
assert_eq!(run(vec![]), (vec![], None)); | ||
assert_eq!(run(vec![0]), (vec![], Some(0))); | ||
assert_eq!(run(vec![1]), (vec![1], None)); | ||
assert_eq!(run(vec![0, 2]), (vec![0], Some(2))); | ||
assert_eq!(run(vec![0, 3]), (vec![0, 3], None)); | ||
assert_eq!(run(vec![1, 2]), (vec![1], Some(2))); | ||
assert_eq!(run(vec![1, 3]), (vec![1, 3], None)); | ||
} | ||
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#[test] | ||
fn test_vec_binary_search() { | ||
let vec = vec![10, 12]; | ||
assert_eq!(vec.lower_bound(&9), 0); | ||
assert_eq!(vec.lower_bound(&10), 0); | ||
assert_eq!(vec.lower_bound(&11), 1); | ||
assert_eq!(vec.lower_bound(&12), 1); | ||
assert_eq!(vec.lower_bound(&13), 2); | ||
assert_eq!(vec.upper_bound(&9), 0); | ||
assert_eq!(vec.upper_bound(&10), 1); | ||
assert_eq!(vec.upper_bound(&11), 1); | ||
assert_eq!(vec.upper_bound(&12), 2); | ||
assert_eq!(vec.upper_bound(&13), 2); | ||
} | ||
} | ||
pub use binary_search::BinarySearch; | ||
pub use pop_if::PopIf; |
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@@ -0,0 +1,99 @@ | ||
use std::collections::BinaryHeap; | ||
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/// Removes and returns the "top" element in a vector if the predicate | ||
/// returns `true`, or [`None`] if the predicate returns false or the container | ||
/// is empty. | ||
/// | ||
/// # Examples | ||
/// | ||
/// ``` | ||
/// use riff::PopIf; | ||
/// | ||
/// let mut vec = vec![1, 2, 3, 4]; | ||
/// let pred = |x: &mut i32| *x % 2 == 0; | ||
/// | ||
/// assert_eq!(vec.pop_if(pred), Some(4)); | ||
/// assert_eq!(vec, [1, 2, 3]); | ||
/// assert_eq!(vec.pop_if(pred), None); | ||
/// ``` | ||
pub trait PopIf { | ||
type Value; | ||
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fn pop_if<F>(&mut self, f: F) -> Option<Self::Value> | ||
where | ||
F: FnOnce(&mut Self::Value) -> bool; | ||
} | ||
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impl<T> PopIf for Vec<T> { | ||
type Value = T; | ||
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fn pop_if<F>(&mut self, f: F) -> Option<Self::Value> | ||
where | ||
F: FnOnce(&mut Self::Value) -> bool, | ||
{ | ||
if f(self.last_mut()?) { | ||
self.pop() | ||
} else { | ||
None | ||
} | ||
} | ||
} | ||
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impl<T: Ord> PopIf for BinaryHeap<T> { | ||
type Value = T; | ||
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fn pop_if<F>(&mut self, f: F) -> Option<Self::Value> | ||
where | ||
F: FnOnce(&mut Self::Value) -> bool, | ||
{ | ||
if f(&mut *self.peek_mut()?) { | ||
self.pop() | ||
} else { | ||
None | ||
} | ||
} | ||
} | ||
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#[cfg(test)] | ||
mod tests { | ||
use super::*; | ||
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#[test] | ||
fn test_vec_pop_if() { | ||
fn is_even(x: &mut u32) -> bool { | ||
*x % 2 == 0 | ||
} | ||
fn run(mut vec: Vec<u32>) -> (Vec<u32>, Option<u32>) { | ||
let result = vec.pop_if(is_even); | ||
(vec, result) | ||
} | ||
assert_eq!(run(vec![]), (vec![], None)); | ||
assert_eq!(run(vec![0]), (vec![], Some(0))); | ||
assert_eq!(run(vec![1]), (vec![1], None)); | ||
assert_eq!(run(vec![0, 2]), (vec![0], Some(2))); | ||
assert_eq!(run(vec![0, 3]), (vec![0, 3], None)); | ||
assert_eq!(run(vec![1, 2]), (vec![1], Some(2))); | ||
assert_eq!(run(vec![1, 3]), (vec![1, 3], None)); | ||
} | ||
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#[test] | ||
fn test_heap_pop_if() { | ||
fn is_even(x: &mut u32) -> bool { | ||
*x % 2 == 0 | ||
} | ||
fn run(vec: Vec<u32>) -> (Vec<u32>, Option<u32>) { | ||
let mut heap = vec.into_iter().collect::<BinaryHeap<_>>(); | ||
let result = heap.pop_if(is_even); | ||
let mut vec = heap.into_vec(); | ||
vec.sort_unstable(); | ||
(vec, result) | ||
} | ||
assert_eq!(run(vec![]), (vec![], None)); | ||
assert_eq!(run(vec![0]), (vec![], Some(0))); | ||
assert_eq!(run(vec![1]), (vec![1], None)); | ||
assert_eq!(run(vec![0, 2]), (vec![0], Some(2))); | ||
assert_eq!(run(vec![0, 3]), (vec![0, 3], None)); | ||
assert_eq!(run(vec![1, 2]), (vec![1], Some(2))); | ||
assert_eq!(run(vec![1, 3]), (vec![1, 3], None)); | ||
} | ||
} |