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PCI: endpoint: Enable DMA tests for endpoints with DMA capabilities
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Some PCI Endpoint controllers integrate an eDMA (embedded DMA).  eDMA can
bypass the outbound memory address translation unit to access all RC memory
space.

Add eDMA support for pci-epf-test.

Depending on HW availability, the EPF test can use either eDMA or general
system DMA controllers to perform DMA. The test tries to use eDMA first and
falls back to general system DMA controllers if there's no eDMA

Separate dma_chan to dma_chan_tx and dma_chan_rx. Search for an eDMA
channel first, then search for a memory-to-memory DMA channel.  If general
memory to memory channels are used, dma_chan_rx = dma_chan_tx.

Add dma_addr_t dma_remote in pci_epf_test_data_transfer() because eDMA uses
remote RC physical address directly.

Add enum dma_transfer_direction dir in pci_epf_test_data_transfer() because
eDMA chooses the correct RX/TX channel by dir.

The overall steps are:

  1. Execute dma_request_channel() and filter function to find correct eDMA
     RX and TX Channel. If a channel does not exist, fallback to try to
     allocate general memory to memory DMA channel.

  2. Execute dmaengine_slave_config() to configure remote side physical
     address.

  3. Execute dmaengine_prep_slave_single() to create transfer descriptor.

  4. Execute tx_submit().

  5. Execute dma_async_issue_pending()

[bhelgaas: squash in fix from Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>:
https://lore.kernel.org/r/Ys2GSTnZhuLzzQG5@kili, also previously posted by
Peng Wu <wupeng58@huawei.com>:
https://lore.kernel.org/all/CANXvt5rK98-cEMgpzopY9POOK8a5=VDib8uKPLgJakOG=hRfwQ@mail.gmail.com/]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220524152159.2370739-9-Frank.Li@nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Kishon Vijay Abraham I <kishon@ti.com>
Acked-By: Vinod Koul <vkoul@kernel.org>
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nxpfrankli authored and bjorn-helgaas committed Jul 12, 2022
1 parent d6b0317 commit 8353813
Showing 1 changed file with 106 additions and 10 deletions.
116 changes: 106 additions & 10 deletions drivers/pci/endpoint/functions/pci-epf-test.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -52,9 +52,11 @@ struct pci_epf_test {
enum pci_barno test_reg_bar;
size_t msix_table_offset;
struct delayed_work cmd_handler;
struct dma_chan *dma_chan;
struct dma_chan *dma_chan_tx;
struct dma_chan *dma_chan_rx;
struct completion transfer_complete;
bool dma_supported;
bool dma_private;
const struct pci_epc_features *epc_features;
};

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -96,6 +98,8 @@ static void pci_epf_test_dma_callback(void *param)
* @dma_src: The source address of the data transfer. It can be a physical
* address given by pci_epc_mem_alloc_addr or DMA mapping APIs.
* @len: The size of the data transfer
* @dma_remote: remote RC physical address
* @dir: DMA transfer direction
*
* Function that uses dmaengine API to transfer data between PCIe EP and remote
* PCIe RC. The source and destination address can be a physical address given
Expand All @@ -105,12 +109,16 @@ static void pci_epf_test_dma_callback(void *param)
*/
static int pci_epf_test_data_transfer(struct pci_epf_test *epf_test,
dma_addr_t dma_dst, dma_addr_t dma_src,
size_t len)
size_t len, dma_addr_t dma_remote,
enum dma_transfer_direction dir)
{
struct dma_chan *chan = (dir == DMA_DEV_TO_MEM) ?
epf_test->dma_chan_tx : epf_test->dma_chan_rx;
dma_addr_t dma_local = (dir == DMA_MEM_TO_DEV) ? dma_src : dma_dst;
enum dma_ctrl_flags flags = DMA_CTRL_ACK | DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT;
struct dma_chan *chan = epf_test->dma_chan;
struct pci_epf *epf = epf_test->epf;
struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx;
struct dma_slave_config sconf = {};
struct device *dev = &epf->dev;
dma_cookie_t cookie;
int ret;
Expand All @@ -120,7 +128,24 @@ static int pci_epf_test_data_transfer(struct pci_epf_test *epf_test,
return -EINVAL;
}

tx = dmaengine_prep_dma_memcpy(chan, dma_dst, dma_src, len, flags);
if (epf_test->dma_private) {
sconf.direction = dir;
if (dir == DMA_MEM_TO_DEV)
sconf.dst_addr = dma_remote;
else
sconf.src_addr = dma_remote;

if (dmaengine_slave_config(chan, &sconf)) {
dev_err(dev, "DMA slave config fail\n");
return -EIO;
}
tx = dmaengine_prep_slave_single(chan, dma_local, len, dir,
flags);
} else {
tx = dmaengine_prep_dma_memcpy(chan, dma_dst, dma_src, len,
flags);
}

if (!tx) {
dev_err(dev, "Failed to prepare DMA memcpy\n");
return -EIO;
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -148,6 +173,23 @@ static int pci_epf_test_data_transfer(struct pci_epf_test *epf_test,
return 0;
}

struct epf_dma_filter {
struct device *dev;
u32 dma_mask;
};

static bool epf_dma_filter_fn(struct dma_chan *chan, void *node)
{
struct epf_dma_filter *filter = node;
struct dma_slave_caps caps;

memset(&caps, 0, sizeof(caps));
dma_get_slave_caps(chan, &caps);

return chan->device->dev == filter->dev
&& (filter->dma_mask & caps.directions);
}

/**
* pci_epf_test_init_dma_chan() - Function to initialize EPF test DMA channel
* @epf_test: the EPF test device that performs data transfer operation
Expand All @@ -158,10 +200,44 @@ static int pci_epf_test_init_dma_chan(struct pci_epf_test *epf_test)
{
struct pci_epf *epf = epf_test->epf;
struct device *dev = &epf->dev;
struct epf_dma_filter filter;
struct dma_chan *dma_chan;
dma_cap_mask_t mask;
int ret;

filter.dev = epf->epc->dev.parent;
filter.dma_mask = BIT(DMA_DEV_TO_MEM);

dma_cap_zero(mask);
dma_cap_set(DMA_SLAVE, mask);
dma_chan = dma_request_channel(mask, epf_dma_filter_fn, &filter);
if (!dma_chan) {
dev_info(dev, "Failed to get private DMA rx channel. Falling back to generic one\n");
goto fail_back_tx;
}

epf_test->dma_chan_rx = dma_chan;

filter.dma_mask = BIT(DMA_MEM_TO_DEV);
dma_chan = dma_request_channel(mask, epf_dma_filter_fn, &filter);

if (!dma_chan) {
dev_info(dev, "Failed to get private DMA tx channel. Falling back to generic one\n");
goto fail_back_rx;
}

epf_test->dma_chan_tx = dma_chan;
epf_test->dma_private = true;

init_completion(&epf_test->transfer_complete);

return 0;

fail_back_rx:
dma_release_channel(epf_test->dma_chan_rx);
epf_test->dma_chan_tx = NULL;

fail_back_tx:
dma_cap_zero(mask);
dma_cap_set(DMA_MEMCPY, mask);

Expand All @@ -174,7 +250,7 @@ static int pci_epf_test_init_dma_chan(struct pci_epf_test *epf_test)
}
init_completion(&epf_test->transfer_complete);

epf_test->dma_chan = dma_chan;
epf_test->dma_chan_tx = epf_test->dma_chan_rx = dma_chan;

return 0;
}
Expand All @@ -190,8 +266,17 @@ static void pci_epf_test_clean_dma_chan(struct pci_epf_test *epf_test)
if (!epf_test->dma_supported)
return;

dma_release_channel(epf_test->dma_chan);
epf_test->dma_chan = NULL;
dma_release_channel(epf_test->dma_chan_tx);
if (epf_test->dma_chan_tx == epf_test->dma_chan_rx) {
epf_test->dma_chan_tx = NULL;
epf_test->dma_chan_rx = NULL;
return;
}

dma_release_channel(epf_test->dma_chan_rx);
epf_test->dma_chan_rx = NULL;

return;
}

static void pci_epf_test_print_rate(const char *ops, u64 size,
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -280,8 +365,15 @@ static int pci_epf_test_copy(struct pci_epf_test *epf_test)
goto err_map_addr;
}

if (epf_test->dma_private) {
dev_err(dev, "Cannot transfer data using DMA\n");
ret = -EINVAL;
goto err_map_addr;
}

ret = pci_epf_test_data_transfer(epf_test, dst_phys_addr,
src_phys_addr, reg->size);
src_phys_addr, reg->size, 0,
DMA_MEM_TO_MEM);
if (ret)
dev_err(dev, "Data transfer failed\n");
} else {
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -373,7 +465,8 @@ static int pci_epf_test_read(struct pci_epf_test *epf_test)

ktime_get_ts64(&start);
ret = pci_epf_test_data_transfer(epf_test, dst_phys_addr,
phys_addr, reg->size);
phys_addr, reg->size,
reg->src_addr, DMA_DEV_TO_MEM);
if (ret)
dev_err(dev, "Data transfer failed\n");
ktime_get_ts64(&end);
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -463,8 +556,11 @@ static int pci_epf_test_write(struct pci_epf_test *epf_test)
}

ktime_get_ts64(&start);

ret = pci_epf_test_data_transfer(epf_test, phys_addr,
src_phys_addr, reg->size);
src_phys_addr, reg->size,
reg->dst_addr,
DMA_MEM_TO_DEV);
if (ret)
dev_err(dev, "Data transfer failed\n");
ktime_get_ts64(&end);
Expand Down

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