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Result #1 CRITICAL Instance is exposed publicly.
────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
database.tf:19
────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
5 resource "aws_db_instance" "database" {
.
19 [ publicly_accessible = true (true)
20 }
────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
ID aws-rds-no-public-db-access
Impact The database instance is publicly accessible
Resolution Set the database to not be publicly accessible
Result #2 CRITICAL Security group rule allows ingress from public internet.
────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
database.tf:51
────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
43 resource "aws_security_group" "db" {
..
51 [ cidr_blocks = ["0.0.0.0/0"]
..
59 }
────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
ID aws-ec2-no-public-ingress-sgr
Impact Your port exposed to the internet
Resolution Set a more restrictive cidr range
Result #3 CRITICAL Security group rule allows egress to multiple public internet addresses.
────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
database.tf:57
────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
43 resource "aws_security_group" "db" {
..
57 [ cidr_blocks = ["0.0.0.0/0"]
..
59 }
────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
ID aws-ec2-no-public-egress-sgr
Impact Your port is egressing data to the internet
Resolution Set a more restrictive cidr range
Result #4 CRITICAL Security group rule allows ingress from public internet.
────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
ecs.tf:213
────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
203 resource "aws_security_group" "cluster_ec2" {
...
213 [ cidr_blocks = ["0.0.0.0/0"]
...
248 }
────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
ID aws-ec2-no-public-ingress-sgr
Impact Your port exposed to the internet
Resolution Set a more restrictive cidr range
Result #5 CRITICAL Security group rule allows egress to multiple public internet addresses.
────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
ecs.tf:238
────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
203 resource "aws_security_group" "cluster_ec2" {
...
238 [ cidr_blocks = ["0.0.0.0/0"]
...
248 }
────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
ID aws-ec2-no-public-egress-sgr
Impact Your port is egressing data to the internet
Resolution Set a more restrictive cidr range
Result #6 CRITICAL Security group rule allows egress to multiple public internet addresses.
────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
ecs.tf:455
────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
439 resource "aws_security_group" "ecs_service" {
...
455 [ cidr_blocks = ["0.0.0.0/0"]
...
457 }
────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
ID aws-ec2-no-public-egress-sgr
Impact Your port is egressing data to the internet
Resolution Set a more restrictive cidr range
Result #7 CRITICAL Security group rule allows ingress from public internet.
────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
loadbalancer.tf:11
────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
1 resource "aws_security_group" "chaps_lb_sc" {
.
11 [ cidr_blocks = ["0.0.0.0/0"]
..
21 }
────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
ID aws-ec2-no-public-ingress-sgr
Impact Your port exposed to the internet
Resolution Set a more restrictive cidr range
Result #8 CRITICAL Security group rule allows egress to multiple public internet addresses.
────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
loadbalancer.tf:19
────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
1 resource "aws_security_group" "chaps_lb_sc" {
.
19 [ cidr_blocks = ["0.0.0.0/0"]
..
21 }
────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
ID aws-ec2-no-public-egress-sgr
Impact Your port is egressing data to the internet
Resolution Set a more restrictive cidr range
Result #11 HIGH Launch template does not require IMDS access to require a token
────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
ecs.tf:267
────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
254 resource "aws_launch_template" "ec2-launch-template" {
...
267 [ http_tokens = "optional" ("optional")
...
309 }
────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
ID aws-ec2-enforce-launch-config-http-token-imds
Impact Instance metadata service can be interacted with freely
Resolution Enable HTTP token requirement for IMDS
Result #12 HIGH IAM policy document uses wildcarded action 'ecr:'
────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
ecs.tf:372-379
────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
363 resource "aws_iam_role_policy" "app_execution" {
...
372 ┌ "Action": [
373 │ "ecr:",
374 │ "logs:CreateLogGroup",
375 │ "logs:CreateLogStream",
376 │ "logs:PutLogEvents",
377 │ "logs:DescribeLogStreams",
378 └ "secretsmanager:GetSecretValue"
...
────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
ID aws-iam-no-policy-wildcards
Impact Overly permissive policies may grant access to sensitive resources
Resolution Specify the exact permissions required, and to which resources they should apply instead of using wildcards.
Result #13 HIGH IAM policy document uses sensitive action 'ecr:' on wildcarded resource ''
────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
ecs.tf:380
────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
363 resource "aws_iam_role_policy" "app_execution" {
...
380 [ "Resource": "*",
...
386 }
────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
ID aws-iam-no-policy-wildcards
Impact Overly permissive policies may grant access to sensitive resources
Resolution Specify the exact permissions required, and to which resources they should apply instead of using wildcards.
ecs.tf:415-437 (aws_iam_role_policy.app_task) 3 instances
────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
ID aws-iam-no-policy-wildcards
Impact Overly permissive policies may grant access to sensitive resources
Resolution Specify the exact permissions required, and to which resources they should apply instead of using wildcards.
Result #17 HIGH IAM policy document uses sensitive action 'logs:CreateLogStream' on wildcarded resource ''
────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
ecs.tf:432
────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
415 resource "aws_iam_role_policy" "app_task" {
...
432 [ "Resource": ""
...
437 }
────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
ID aws-iam-no-policy-wildcards
Impact Overly permissive policies may grant access to sensitive resources
Resolution Specify the exact permissions required, and to which resources they should apply instead of using wildcards.
Result #18 HIGH Application load balancer is not set to drop invalid headers.
────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
loadbalancer.tf:23-28
────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
23 resource "aws_lb" "chaps_lb" {
24 name = "chaps-load-balancer"
25 load_balancer_type = "application"
26 security_groups = [aws_security_group.chaps_lb_sc.id]
27 subnets = data.aws_subnets.shared-public.ids
28 }
────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
ID aws-elb-drop-invalid-headers
Impact Invalid headers being passed through to the target of the load balance may exploit vulnerabilities
Resolution Set drop_invalid_header_fields to true
Result #19 HIGH Load balancer is exposed publicly.
────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
loadbalancer.tf:23-28
────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
23 resource "aws_lb" "chaps_lb" {
24 name = "chaps-load-balancer"
25 load_balancer_type = "application"
26 security_groups = [aws_security_group.chaps_lb_sc.id]
27 subnets = data.aws_subnets.shared-public.ids
28 }
────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
ID aws-elb-alb-not-public
Impact The load balancer is exposed on the internet
Resolution Switch to an internal load balancer or add a tfsec ignore
Result #20 HIGH No public access block so not blocking public acls
────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
s3.tf:1-3
────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
1 resource "aws_s3_bucket" "chaps-db-backup-bucket" {
2 bucket = local.application_data.accounts[local.environment].s3_bucket_name
3 }
────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
ID aws-s3-block-public-acls
Impact PUT calls with public ACLs specified can make objects public
Resolution Enable blocking any PUT calls with a public ACL specified
Result #21 HIGH No public access block so not blocking public policies
────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
s3.tf:1-3
────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
1 resource "aws_s3_bucket" "chaps-db-backup-bucket" {
2 bucket = local.application_data.accounts[local.environment].s3_bucket_name
3 }
────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
ID aws-s3-block-public-policy
Impact Users could put a policy that allows public access
Resolution Prevent policies that allow public access being PUT
Result #22 HIGH Bucket does not have encryption enabled
────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
s3.tf:1-3
────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
1 resource "aws_s3_bucket" "chaps-db-backup-bucket" {
2 bucket = local.application_data.accounts[local.environment].s3_bucket_name
3 }
────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
ID aws-s3-enable-bucket-encryption
Impact The bucket objects could be read if compromised
Resolution Configure bucket encryption
Result #23 HIGH No public access block so not ignoring public acls
────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
s3.tf:1-3
────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
1 resource "aws_s3_bucket" "chaps-db-backup-bucket" {
2 bucket = local.application_data.accounts[local.environment].s3_bucket_name
3 }
────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
ID aws-s3-ignore-public-acls
Impact PUT calls with public ACLs specified can make objects public
Resolution Enable ignoring the application of public ACLs in PUT calls
Result #24 HIGH No public access block so not restricting public buckets
────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
s3.tf:1-3
────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
1 resource "aws_s3_bucket" "chaps-db-backup-bucket" {
2 bucket = local.application_data.accounts[local.environment].s3_bucket_name
3 }
────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
ID aws-s3-no-public-buckets
Impact Public buckets can be accessed by anyone
Resolution Limit the access to public buckets to only the owner or AWS Services (eg; CloudFront)
Result #25 HIGH Bucket does not encrypt data with a customer managed key.
────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
s3.tf:1-3
────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
1 resource "aws_s3_bucket" "chaps-db-backup-bucket" {
2 bucket = local.application_data.accounts[local.environment].s3_bucket_name
3 }
────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
ID aws-s3-encryption-customer-key
Impact Using AWS managed keys does not allow for fine grained control
Resolution Enable encryption using customer managed keys
Result #26 MEDIUM Instance has very low backup retention period.
────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
database.tf:5-20
────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
5 ┌ resource "aws_db_instance" "database" {
6 │ allocated_storage = local.application_data.accounts[local.environment].db_allocated_storage
7 │ storage_type = "gp2"
8 │ engine = "sqlserver-web"
9 │ engine_version = "14.00.3381.3.v1"
10 │ instance_class = local.application_data.accounts[local.environment].db_instance_class
11 │ identifier = local.application_data.accounts[local.environment].db_instance_identifier
12 │ username = local.application_data.accounts[local.environment].db_user
13 └ password = data.aws_secretsmanager_secret_version.db_password.secret_string
..
────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
ID aws-rds-specify-backup-retention
Impact Potential loss of data and short opportunity for recovery
Resolution Explicitly set the retention period to greater than the default
Result #28 MEDIUM Bucket does not have logging enabled
────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
s3.tf:1-3
────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
1 resource "aws_s3_bucket" "chaps-db-backup-bucket" {
2 bucket = local.application_data.accounts[local.environment].s3_bucket_name
3 }
────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
ID aws-s3-enable-bucket-logging
Impact There is no way to determine the access to this bucket
Resolution Add a logging block to the resource to enable access logging
Result #29 MEDIUM Bucket does not have versioning enabled
────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
s3.tf:1-3
────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
1 resource "aws_s3_bucket" "chaps-db-backup-bucket" {
2 bucket = local.application_data.accounts[local.environment].s3_bucket_name
3 }
────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
ID aws-s3-enable-versioning
Impact Deleted or modified data would not be recoverable
Resolution Enable versioning to protect against accidental/malicious removal or modification
Result #35 LOW Log group is not encrypted.
────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
ecs.tf:502-505
────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
502 resource "aws_cloudwatch_log_group" "cloudwatch_group" {
503 name = "${local.application_name}-ecs"
504 retention_in_days = 30
505 }
────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
ID aws-cloudwatch-log-group-customer-key
Impact Log data may be leaked if the logs are compromised. No auditing of who have viewed the logs.
Resolution Enable CMK encryption of CloudWatch Log Groups
Result #36 LOW Log group is not encrypted.
────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
ecs.tf:63-66
────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
63 resource "aws_cloudwatch_log_group" "deployment_logs" {
64 name = "/aws/events/deploymentLogs"
65 retention_in_days = "7"
66 }
────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
ID aws-cloudwatch-log-group-customer-key
Impact Log data may be leaked if the logs are compromised. No auditing of who have viewed the logs.
Resolution Enable CMK encryption of CloudWatch Log Groups
Result #37 LOW Bucket does not have a corresponding public access block.
────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
s3.tf:1-3
────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
1 resource "aws_s3_bucket" "chaps-db-backup-bucket" {
2 bucket = local.application_data.accounts[local.environment].s3_bucket_name
3 }
────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
ID aws-s3-specify-public-access-block
Impact Public access policies may be applied to sensitive data buckets
Resolution Define a aws_s3_bucket_public_access_block for the given bucket to control public access policies
*****************************
Setting default tflint config...
Running tflint --init...
Installing "terraform" plugin...
Installed "terraform" (source: github.com/terraform-linters/tflint-ruleset-terraform, version:0.5.0)
tflint will check the following folders:
terraform/environments/cdpt-chaps
*****************************
Running tflint in terraform/environments/cdpt-chaps
Excluding the following checks: terraform_unused_declarations
2issue(s) found:
Warning: [Fixable] Interpolation-only expressions are deprecated in Terraform v0.12.14 (terraform_deprecated_interpolation)
on terraform/environments/cdpt-chaps/ecs.tf line 142:142:Name="${local.application_name}"
Reference: https://github.com/terraform-linters/tflint-ruleset-terraform/blob/v0.5.0/docs/rules/terraform_deprecated_interpolation.md
Warning: Missing version constraint for provider "random" in `required_providers` (terraform_required_providers)
on terraform/environments/cdpt-chaps/secrets.tf line 8:8:resource"random_password""password" {
Reference: https://github.com/terraform-linters/tflint-ruleset-terraform/blob/v0.5.0/docs/rules/terraform_required_providers.mdtflint_exitcode=2
</details> #### `Checkov Scan` Success
<details><summary>Show Output</summary>
```hcl
*****************************
Checkov will check the following folders:
CTFLint Scan Success
Show Output
*****************************
Setting default tflint config...
Running tflint --init...
Installing "terraform" plugin...
Installed "terraform" (source: github.com/terraform-linters/tflint-ruleset-terraform, version:0.5.0)
tflint will check the following folders:
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