chore(test): Add CentOS Stream 10 func test.

[jcanocan]

What this PR does / why we need it:

Adds the required containerdisk infrastructure and a functional test for CentOS Stream 10.

Which issue(s) this PR fixes (optional, in fixes #<issue number>(, fixes #<issue_number>, ...) format, will close the issue(s) when PR gets merged):

Fixes # CNV-52778

Special notes for your reviewer:

Release note:

None

[0xFelix]

Please create a new lane for this in project-infra.

/approve
/lgtm

[kubevirt-bot]

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[lyarwood]

/cherry-pick release-1.2

[kubevirt-bot]

@lyarwood: #305 failed to apply on top of branch "release-1.2":

Applying: chore(test): Add CentOS Stream 10 func test.
Using index info to reconstruct a base tree...
M	tests/functests/instancetype_test.go
Falling back to patching base and 3-way merge...
Auto-merging tests/functests/instancetype_test.go
CONFLICT (content): Merge conflict in tests/functests/instancetype_test.go
error: Failed to merge in the changes.
hint: Use 'git am --show-current-patch=diff' to see the failed patch
hint: When you have resolved this problem, run "git am --continue".
hint: If you prefer to skip this patch, run "git am --skip" instead.
hint: To restore the original branch and stop patching, run "git am --abort".
hint: Disable this message with "git config advice.mergeConflict false"
Patch failed at 0001 chore(test): Add CentOS Stream 10 func test.

In response to this:

/cherry-pick release-1.2

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[lyarwood]

@jcanocan ^ can you cherry-pick this back to release-1.2 and setup the required lanes?

[jcanocan]

@jcanocan ^ can you cherry-pick this back to release-1.2 and setup the required lanes?

Done. Check #308