"Camel" is a blogging platform written in Node.js. It is designed to be fast, simple, and lean.
More specifically, the design goals were:
- Easy posting using Markdown
- Basic metadata, stored in each file
- Basic templating, with a site header/footer and post header stored separately from content
- Extremely quick performance, by caching rendered HTML output
- Support RSS
Camel is neither a static blogging platform nor a truly dynamic one. It is a little from column A, and a little from column B. The first time a post is loaded, it is rendered by converting from Markdown to HTML, and then postprocessed by adding headers & footer, as well as making metadata replacements. Upon a completed render, the resultant HTML is stored and used from that point forward.
- Install Node & npm
- Clone the repository
- Get all the dependencies using NPM:
npm install
node ./camel.js
- There's a group of "statics" near the top of the file
- The parameters in the
/rss
route will need to be modified. - The headers/footer:
header.html
- site header; shown at the top of every pagefooter.html
- site footer; shown at the bottom of every pagedefaultTags.html
- default metadata; merged with page metadata (page wins)postHeader.html
- post header; shown at the top of every post not marked with@@ HideHeader=true
. See below.
- It's worth noting there are some Handlebars templates in use:
index.md
@@ DayTemplate
- used to render a day@@ ArticlePartial
– used to render a single article in a day@@ FooterTemplate
- used to render paginationpostHeader.html
- Placed on every post between the site header and post content
To use Camel, the following files are required:
Root
+-- camel.js
| Application entry point
+-- package.json
| Node package file
+-- templates/
| +-- defaultTags.html
| | Site-level default tags, such as the site title
| +-- header.html
| | Site header (top of every page)
| +-- footer.html
| | Site footer (bottom of every page)
| `-- postHeader.html
| Post header (top of every post, after the site header. Handlebars template.)
+-- public/
| `-- Any static files, such as images/css/javascript/etc.
`-- posts/
All the pages & posts are here. Pages in the root, posts ordered by day. For example:
+-- index.md
| Root file; note that DayTemplate, ArticlePartial, and FooterTemplate are
| all Handlebars templates
+-- about.md
| Sample about page
+-- 2014/
| Year
| +-- 4/
| | Month
| | +-- 29/
| | | Day
| | | `-- some-blog-post.md
| | `-- 30/
| | +-- some-other-post.md
| | `-- yet-another-post.md
| `-- 5/
| `-- 1/
| `-- newest-blog-post.md
`-- etc.
For each post, metadata is specified at the top, and can be leveraged in the body. For example:
@@ Title=Test Post
@@ Date=2014-05 17:50
This is a *test post* entitled "@@Title@@".
The title and date are required. Any other metadata is optional.
As of version 1.1, redirects are supported. To do so, a specially formed file is placed
in the posts/
tree. The file should have two lines; the first should be the status code
of the redirect (301 or 302). The second line should be the target URL.
Suppose you wanted to redirect /2014/12/10/source
to /2014/12/10/destination
. You will
add the file /posts/2014/12/10/source.redirect
; it will contain the following:
302
/2014/12/10/destination
Redirects to both internal and external URLs are supported. Providing an invalid status code will result in that status code being used blindly, so tread carefully.
There are a couple of quirks, which don't bother me, but may bother you.
When a new post is created, if you want an instant refresh, you'll want to restart the
app in order to clear the caches. There is a commented out route /tosscache
that will also
do this job, if you choose to enable it.
Otherwise, the internal caches will reset every 30 minutes.
Additionally, there is no mechanism within Camel for transporting a post to the posts/
directory. It is assumed that delivery will happen by way of a git push
or equivalent.
That is, for example, how it would work when run on Heroku.
Note that as of 19 November 2014, Heroku now supports integration with Dropbox, which makes it much easier to post to Camel while mobile.
Camel uses a semi-peculiar pagination model which is being referred to as "loose pagination". Partly due to laziness, and partly because it seems better, pagination isn't strict. Rather than always cutting off a page after N posts, instead, pagination is handled differently.
Starting with the most recent day's posts, all the posts in that day are added to a logical page. Once that page contains N or more posts, that page is considered complete. The next page is then started.
Therefore, all the posts in a single day will always be on the same page. That, in turns, means that pages will have at least N posts, but possibly more. In fact, a single page could have quite a few more than N posts if, say, on one lucrative day there are 1.5N or 2N posts.
Pagination is only necessary on the homepage, and page numbers are 1-based. Pages greater than
1 are loaded by passing the query string parameter p. For example, hostname/?p=3
for page 3.
Camel is functional, and is presently running www.caseyliss.com. There are lots of features that probably could be added, but none that I'm actively planning.
Please update this file & issue a pull request if you'd like your site featured here.
Camel is MIT-Licensed.
Should you happen to use Camel, I'd love to know. Please contact me.
- 1.2.1 Significant cleanup/restructuring. Now less embarrassing! Removal of lots of
similar-sounding functions and more liberal use of data that we've already collected in
allPostsSortedAndGrouped()
. - 1.2.0 Changes from marked to markdown-it, adds support for footnotes.
- 1.1.0 Fix post regex issue, adds support for redirects, adds
/count
route, prevents year responses for unreasonable years - 1.0.1 Adds x-powered-by header, upgrades to packages
- 1.0.0 Initial release