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vfio/platform: read and write support for the device fd
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VFIO returns a file descriptor which we can use to manipulate the memory
regions of the device. Usually, the user will mmap memory regions that are
addressable on page boundaries, however for memory regions where this is
not the case we cannot provide mmap functionality due to security concerns.
For this reason we also allow to use read and write functions to the file
descriptor pointing to the memory regions.

We implement this functionality only for MMIO regions of platform devices;
PIO regions are not being handled at this point.

Signed-off-by: Antonios Motakis <a.motakis@virtualopensystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Baptiste Reynal <b.reynal@virtualopensystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
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Antonios Motakis authored and awilliam committed Mar 16, 2015
1 parent e8909e6 commit 6e3f264
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150 changes: 150 additions & 0 deletions drivers/vfio/platform/vfio_platform_common.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -51,6 +51,10 @@ static int vfio_platform_regions_init(struct vfio_platform_device *vdev)
switch (resource_type(res)) {
case IORESOURCE_MEM:
vdev->regions[i].type = VFIO_PLATFORM_REGION_TYPE_MMIO;
vdev->regions[i].flags |= VFIO_REGION_INFO_FLAG_READ;
if (!(res->flags & IORESOURCE_READONLY))
vdev->regions[i].flags |=
VFIO_REGION_INFO_FLAG_WRITE;
break;
case IORESOURCE_IO:
vdev->regions[i].type = VFIO_PLATFORM_REGION_TYPE_PIO;
Expand All @@ -70,6 +74,11 @@ static int vfio_platform_regions_init(struct vfio_platform_device *vdev)

static void vfio_platform_regions_cleanup(struct vfio_platform_device *vdev)
{
int i;

for (i = 0; i < vdev->num_regions; i++)
iounmap(vdev->regions[i].ioaddr);

vdev->num_regions = 0;
kfree(vdev->regions);
}
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -172,15 +181,156 @@ static long vfio_platform_ioctl(void *device_data,
return -ENOTTY;
}

static ssize_t vfio_platform_read_mmio(struct vfio_platform_region reg,
char __user *buf, size_t count,
loff_t off)
{
unsigned int done = 0;

if (!reg.ioaddr) {
reg.ioaddr =
ioremap_nocache(reg.addr, reg.size);

if (!reg.ioaddr)
return -ENOMEM;
}

while (count) {
size_t filled;

if (count >= 4 && !(off % 4)) {
u32 val;

val = ioread32(reg.ioaddr + off);
if (copy_to_user(buf, &val, 4))
goto err;

filled = 4;
} else if (count >= 2 && !(off % 2)) {
u16 val;

val = ioread16(reg.ioaddr + off);
if (copy_to_user(buf, &val, 2))
goto err;

filled = 2;
} else {
u8 val;

val = ioread8(reg.ioaddr + off);
if (copy_to_user(buf, &val, 1))
goto err;

filled = 1;
}


count -= filled;
done += filled;
off += filled;
buf += filled;
}

return done;
err:
return -EFAULT;
}

static ssize_t vfio_platform_read(void *device_data, char __user *buf,
size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
{
struct vfio_platform_device *vdev = device_data;
unsigned int index = VFIO_PLATFORM_OFFSET_TO_INDEX(*ppos);
loff_t off = *ppos & VFIO_PLATFORM_OFFSET_MASK;

if (index >= vdev->num_regions)
return -EINVAL;

if (!(vdev->regions[index].flags & VFIO_REGION_INFO_FLAG_READ))
return -EINVAL;

if (vdev->regions[index].type & VFIO_PLATFORM_REGION_TYPE_MMIO)
return vfio_platform_read_mmio(vdev->regions[index],
buf, count, off);
else if (vdev->regions[index].type & VFIO_PLATFORM_REGION_TYPE_PIO)
return -EINVAL; /* not implemented */

return -EINVAL;
}

static ssize_t vfio_platform_write_mmio(struct vfio_platform_region reg,
const char __user *buf, size_t count,
loff_t off)
{
unsigned int done = 0;

if (!reg.ioaddr) {
reg.ioaddr =
ioremap_nocache(reg.addr, reg.size);

if (!reg.ioaddr)
return -ENOMEM;
}

while (count) {
size_t filled;

if (count >= 4 && !(off % 4)) {
u32 val;

if (copy_from_user(&val, buf, 4))
goto err;
iowrite32(val, reg.ioaddr + off);

filled = 4;
} else if (count >= 2 && !(off % 2)) {
u16 val;

if (copy_from_user(&val, buf, 2))
goto err;
iowrite16(val, reg.ioaddr + off);

filled = 2;
} else {
u8 val;

if (copy_from_user(&val, buf, 1))
goto err;
iowrite8(val, reg.ioaddr + off);

filled = 1;
}

count -= filled;
done += filled;
off += filled;
buf += filled;
}

return done;
err:
return -EFAULT;
}

static ssize_t vfio_platform_write(void *device_data, const char __user *buf,
size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
{
struct vfio_platform_device *vdev = device_data;
unsigned int index = VFIO_PLATFORM_OFFSET_TO_INDEX(*ppos);
loff_t off = *ppos & VFIO_PLATFORM_OFFSET_MASK;

if (index >= vdev->num_regions)
return -EINVAL;

if (!(vdev->regions[index].flags & VFIO_REGION_INFO_FLAG_WRITE))
return -EINVAL;

if (vdev->regions[index].type & VFIO_PLATFORM_REGION_TYPE_MMIO)
return vfio_platform_write_mmio(vdev->regions[index],
buf, count, off);
else if (vdev->regions[index].type & VFIO_PLATFORM_REGION_TYPE_PIO)
return -EINVAL; /* not implemented */

return -EINVAL;
}

Expand Down
1 change: 1 addition & 0 deletions drivers/vfio/platform/vfio_platform_private.h
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -34,6 +34,7 @@ struct vfio_platform_region {
u32 type;
#define VFIO_PLATFORM_REGION_TYPE_MMIO 1
#define VFIO_PLATFORM_REGION_TYPE_PIO 2
void __iomem *ioaddr;
};

struct vfio_platform_device {
Expand Down

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