fix: prioritize parser used in the project

CHANGELOG.md

@@ -16,6 +16,7 @@
 - `[jest-haste-map]` Remove `__proto__` usage ([#13256](https://github.com/facebook/jest/pull/13256))
 - `[jest-mock]` Improve `spyOn` typings to handle optional properties ([#13247](https://github.com/facebook/jest/pull/13247))
 - `[jest-snapshot]` Throw useful error when an array is passed as property matchers ([#13263](https://github.com/facebook/jest/pull/13263))
+- `[jest-snapshot]` Prioritize parser used in the project ([#13323](https://github.com/facebook/jest/pull/13323))
 
 ### Chore & Maintenance
 

packages/jest-snapshot/src/InlineSnapshots.ts

@@ -297,14 +297,15 @@ const runPrettier = (
     ? prettier.resolveConfig.sync(sourceFilePath, {editorconfig: true})
     : null;
 
-  // Detect the parser for the test file.
+  // Prioritize parser found in the project config.
+  // If not found detect the parser for the test file.
   // For older versions of Prettier, fallback to a simple parser detection.
   // @ts-expect-error - `inferredParser` is `string`
   const inferredParser: PrettierParserName | null | undefined =
-    prettier.getFileInfo
+    (config && typeof config.parser === 'string' && config.parser) ||
+    (prettier.getFileInfo
       ? prettier.getFileInfo.sync(sourceFilePath).inferredParser
-      : (config && typeof config.parser === 'string' && config.parser) ||
-        simpleDetectParser(sourceFilePath);
+      : simpleDetectParser(sourceFilePath));
 
   if (!inferredParser) {
     throw new Error(

packages/jest-snapshot/src/__tests__/InlineSnapshots.test.ts

@@ -689,3 +689,43 @@ test('saveInlineSnapshots() indents awaited snapshots with spaces', () => {
       '});\n',
   );
 });
+
+test('saveInlineSnapshots() prioritize parser from project/editor configuration', () => {
+  const filename = path.join(dir, 'my.test.js');
+  fs.writeFileSync(
+    filename,
+    'const foo = {\n' +
+      '  "1": "Some value",\n' +
+      '};\n' +
+      'test("something", () => {\n' +
+      '  expect("a").toMatchInlineSnapshot();\n' +
+      '});\n',
+  );
+
+  jest.mocked(prettier.resolveConfig.sync).mockReturnValue({
+    parser: 'flow',
+  });
+
+  const prettierSpy = jest.spyOn(prettier.getFileInfo, 'sync');
+
+  saveInlineSnapshots(
+    [
+      {
+        frame: {column: 15, file: filename, line: 5} as Frame,
+        snapshot: 'a',
+      },
+    ],
+    dir,
+    'prettier',
+  );
+
+  expect(prettierSpy).not.toBeCalled();
+  expect(fs.readFileSync(filename, 'utf-8')).toBe(
+    'const foo = {\n' +
+      '  "1": "Some value",\n' +
+      '};\n' +
+      'test("something", () => {\n' +
+      '  expect("a").toMatchInlineSnapshot(`a`);\n' +
+      '});\n',
+  );
+});