ci: extract build workflow

[jdrouet]

No description provided.

[github-actions]

🦀 This is how your metrics evolved

  binary-size{rustc.version="rustc 1.78.0 (9b00956e5 2024-04-29)", build.target="x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu", platform.os="linux", platform.arch="x86_64", unit="byte"} 3916432.0
= binary-size{build.target="x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu", platform.os="linux", platform.arch="x86_64", unit="byte"} 3358288.0
= binary-size{build.target="aarch64-unknown-linux-gnu", platform.os="linux", platform.arch="aarch64", unit="byte"} 3099888.0
= binary-size{build.target="x86_64-apple-darwin", platform.os="macos", platform.arch="x86_64", unit="byte"} 2897016.0
= binary-size{build.target="aarch64-apple-darwin", platform.os="macos", platform.arch="aarch64", unit="byte"} 2897000.0
= binary-size{build.target="x86_64-pc-windows-msvc", platform.os="windows", platform.arch="x86_64", unit="byte"} 3604992.0
= binary-size{build.target="aarch64-pc-windows-msvc", platform.os="windows", platform.arch="aarch64", unit="byte"} 3188736.0