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using System; | ||
using System.Collections.Generic; | ||
using System.Linq; | ||
using System.Text; | ||
using System.Threading.Tasks; | ||
using System.Windows.Forms; | ||
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namespace QuickDictionary | ||
{ | ||
public sealed class KeyboardHook : IDisposable | ||
{ | ||
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/// <summary> | ||
/// Represents the window that is used internally to get the messages. | ||
/// </summary> | ||
private class Window : NativeWindow, IDisposable | ||
{ | ||
private static int WM_HOTKEY = 0x0312; | ||
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public Window() | ||
{ | ||
// create the handle for the window. | ||
this.CreateHandle(new CreateParams()); | ||
} | ||
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/// <summary> | ||
/// Overridden to get the notifications. | ||
/// </summary> | ||
/// <param name="m"></param> | ||
protected override void WndProc(ref Message m) | ||
{ | ||
base.WndProc(ref m); | ||
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// check if we got a hot key pressed. | ||
if (m.Msg == WM_HOTKEY) | ||
{ | ||
// get the keys. | ||
Keys key = (Keys)(((int)m.LParam >> 16) & 0xFFFF); | ||
ModifierKeys modifier = (ModifierKeys)((int)m.LParam & 0xFFFF); | ||
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// invoke the event to notify the parent. | ||
if (KeyPressed != null) | ||
KeyPressed(this, new KeyPressedEventArgs(modifier, key)); | ||
} | ||
} | ||
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public event EventHandler<KeyPressedEventArgs> KeyPressed; | ||
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#region IDisposable Members | ||
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public void Dispose() | ||
{ | ||
this.DestroyHandle(); | ||
} | ||
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#endregion | ||
} | ||
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private Window _window = new Window(); | ||
private int _currentId; | ||
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public KeyboardHook() | ||
{ | ||
// register the event of the inner native window. | ||
_window.KeyPressed += delegate (object sender, KeyPressedEventArgs args) | ||
{ | ||
if (KeyPressed != null) | ||
KeyPressed(this, args); | ||
}; | ||
} | ||
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/// <summary> | ||
/// Registers a hot key in the system. | ||
/// </summary> | ||
/// <param name="modifier">The modifiers that are associated with the hot key.</param> | ||
/// <param name="key">The key itself that is associated with the hot key.</param> | ||
public void RegisterHotKey(ModifierKeys modifier, Keys key) | ||
{ | ||
// increment the counter. | ||
_currentId = _currentId + 1; | ||
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// register the hot key. | ||
if (!NativeMethods.RegisterHotKey(_window.Handle, _currentId, (uint)modifier, (uint)key)) | ||
throw new InvalidOperationException("Couldn’t register the hot key."); | ||
} | ||
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/// <summary> | ||
/// A hot key has been pressed. | ||
/// </summary> | ||
public event EventHandler<KeyPressedEventArgs> KeyPressed; | ||
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#region IDisposable Members | ||
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public void Dispose() | ||
{ | ||
// unregister all the registered hot keys. | ||
for (int i = _currentId; i > 0; i--) | ||
{ | ||
NativeMethods.UnregisterHotKey(_window.Handle, i); | ||
} | ||
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// dispose the inner native window. | ||
_window.Dispose(); | ||
} | ||
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#endregion | ||
} | ||
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/// <summary> | ||
/// Event Args for the event that is fired after the hot key has been pressed. | ||
/// </summary> | ||
public class KeyPressedEventArgs : EventArgs | ||
{ | ||
private ModifierKeys _modifier; | ||
private Keys _key; | ||
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internal KeyPressedEventArgs(ModifierKeys modifier, Keys key) | ||
{ | ||
_modifier = modifier; | ||
_key = key; | ||
} | ||
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public ModifierKeys Modifier | ||
{ | ||
get { return _modifier; } | ||
} | ||
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public Keys Key | ||
{ | ||
get { return _key; } | ||
} | ||
} | ||
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/// <summary> | ||
/// The enumeration of possible modifiers. | ||
/// </summary> | ||
[Flags] | ||
public enum ModifierKeys : uint | ||
{ | ||
Alt = 1, | ||
Control = 2, | ||
Shift = 4, | ||
Win = 8 | ||
} | ||
} |
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