Support redirecting to page according to query after authenticated

[JohnNiang]

What type of PR is this?

/kind improvement
/area core
/milestone 2.20.0

What this PR does / why we need it:

This PR supports query redirect_uri to control where to redirect after authenticated.

Which issue(s) this PR fixes:

Fixes #6720

Special notes for your reviewer:

Every step below needs you logging out.

1. Try to request <http://localhost:8090/console/login?redirect_uri=/xxx
2. Try to request <http://localhost:8090/login?redirect_uri=/xxx
3. Try to request <http://localhost:8090/console/posts

Does this PR introduce a user-facing change?

None

[f2c-ci-robot]

@JohnNiang: The provided milestone is not valid for this repository. Milestones in this repository: [2.18.x, 2.19.x, 2.20.0 LTS, 2.20.x, Backlog]

Use /milestone clear to clear the milestone.

In response to this:

What type of PR is this?

/kind improvement
/area core
/milestone 2.20.0

What this PR does / why we need it:

This PR supports query redirect_uri to control where to redirect after authenticated.

Which issue(s) this PR fixes:

Fixes #6720

Special notes for your reviewer:

Every step below needs you logging out.

1. Try to request <http://localhost:8090/console/login?redirect_uri=/xxx
2. Try to request <http://localhost:8090/login?redirect_uri=/xxx
3. Try to request <http://localhost:8090/console/posts

Does this PR introduce a user-facing change?

None

Instructions for interacting with me using PR comments are available here. If you have questions or suggestions related to my behavior, please file an issue against the kubernetes/test-infra repository.

[sonarcloud]

Quality Gate passed

Issues
5 New issues
0 Accepted issues

Measures
0 Security Hotspots
0.0% Coverage on New Code
0.0% Duplication on New Code

See analysis details on SonarCloud

[guqing]

/lgtm

[f2c-ci-robot]

[APPROVALNOTIFIER] This PR is APPROVED

This pull-request has been approved by: guqing

The full list of commands accepted by this bot can be found here.

The pull request process is described here

Needs approval from an approver in each of these files:

• OWNERS [guqing]

Approvers can indicate their approval by writing /approve in a comment
Approvers can cancel approval by writing /approve cancel in a comment

[codecov]

Codecov Report

Attention: Patch coverage is 92.00000% with 4 lines in your changes missing coverage. Please review.

Project coverage is 57.88%. Comparing base (982a45b) to head (0f62453).
Report is 25 commits behind head on main.

Files with missing lines	Patch %	Lines
...n/twofactor/TwoFactorAuthenticationEntryPoint.java	50.00%	2 Missing ⚠️
...alo/app/security/preauth/PreAuthLoginEndpoint.java	33.33%	2 Missing ⚠️

Additional details and impacted files

@@             Coverage Diff              @@
##               main    #6736      +/-   ##
============================================
- Coverage     58.29%   57.88%   -0.41%     
- Complexity     3963     4002      +39     
============================================
  Files           680      705      +25     
  Lines         23338    23777     +439     
  Branches       1584     1574      -10     
============================================
+ Hits          13604    13764     +160     
- Misses         9108     9391     +283     
+ Partials        626      622       -4     

☔ View full report in Codecov by Sentry.
📢 Have feedback on the report? Share it here.