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Merge pull request prometheus#254 from kozl/conntrack-statistics
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Added parsing netfilter conntrack statistics from net/stat/nf_conntrack
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pgier authored Jan 29, 2020
2 parents 496ec92 + 2285920 commit 522e93c
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153 changes: 153 additions & 0 deletions net_conntrackstat.go
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// Copyright 2020 The Prometheus Authors
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.

package procfs

import (
"bufio"
"bytes"
"fmt"
"io"
"strconv"
"strings"

"github.com/prometheus/procfs/internal/util"
)

// A ConntrackStatEntry represents one line from net/stat/nf_conntrack
// and contains netfilter conntrack statistics at one CPU core
type ConntrackStatEntry struct {
Entries uint64
Found uint64
Invalid uint64
Ignore uint64
Insert uint64
InsertFailed uint64
Drop uint64
EarlyDrop uint64
SearchRestart uint64
}

// Retrieves netfilter's conntrack statistics, split by CPU cores
func (fs FS) ConntrackStat() ([]ConntrackStatEntry, error) {
return readConntrackStat(fs.proc.Path("net", "stat", "nf_conntrack"))
}

// Parses a slice of ConntrackStatEntries from the given filepath
func readConntrackStat(path string) ([]ConntrackStatEntry, error) {
// This file is small and can be read with one syscall.
b, err := util.ReadFileNoStat(path)
if err != nil {
// Do not wrap this error so the caller can detect os.IsNotExist and
// similar conditions.
return nil, err
}

stat, err := parseConntrackStat(bytes.NewReader(b))
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to read conntrack stats from %q: %v", path, err)
}

return stat, nil
}

// Reads the contents of a conntrack statistics file and parses a slice of ConntrackStatEntries
func parseConntrackStat(r io.Reader) ([]ConntrackStatEntry, error) {
var entries []ConntrackStatEntry

scanner := bufio.NewScanner(r)
scanner.Scan()
for scanner.Scan() {
fields := strings.Fields(scanner.Text())
conntrackEntry, err := parseConntrackStatEntry(fields)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
entries = append(entries, *conntrackEntry)
}

return entries, nil
}

// Parses a ConntrackStatEntry from given array of fields
func parseConntrackStatEntry(fields []string) (*ConntrackStatEntry, error) {
if len(fields) != 17 {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("invalid conntrackstat entry, missing fields")
}
entry := &ConntrackStatEntry{}

entries, err := parseConntrackStatField(fields[0])
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
entry.Entries = entries

found, err := parseConntrackStatField(fields[2])
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
entry.Found = found

invalid, err := parseConntrackStatField(fields[4])
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
entry.Invalid = invalid

ignore, err := parseConntrackStatField(fields[5])
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
entry.Ignore = ignore

insert, err := parseConntrackStatField(fields[8])
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
entry.Insert = insert

insertFailed, err := parseConntrackStatField(fields[9])
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
entry.InsertFailed = insertFailed

drop, err := parseConntrackStatField(fields[10])
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
entry.Drop = drop

earlyDrop, err := parseConntrackStatField(fields[11])
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
entry.EarlyDrop = earlyDrop

searchRestart, err := parseConntrackStatField(fields[16])
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
entry.SearchRestart = searchRestart

return entry, nil
}

// Parses a uint64 from given hex in string
func parseConntrackStatField(field string) (uint64, error) {
val, err := strconv.ParseUint(field, 16, 64)
if err != nil {
return 0, fmt.Errorf("couldn't parse \"%s\" field: %s", field, err)
}
return val, err
}
85 changes: 85 additions & 0 deletions net_conntrackstat_test.go
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,85 @@
// Copyright 2020 The Prometheus Authors
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.

package procfs

import (
"bytes"
"reflect"
"testing"
)

func TestParseConntrackStat(t *testing.T) {
var nfConntrackStat = []byte(`entries searched found new invalid ignore delete delete_list insert insert_failed drop early_drop icmp_error expect_new expect_create expect_delete search_restart
00000021 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000003 0000588a 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000
00000021 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000002 000056a4 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000002
00000021 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000001 000058d4 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000001
00000021 00000000 00000000 00000000 0000002f 00005688 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000004
`)
r := bytes.NewReader(nfConntrackStat)

have, err := parseConntrackStat(r)
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}

want := []ConntrackStatEntry{
ConntrackStatEntry{
Entries: 33,
Found: 0,
Invalid: 3,
Ignore: 22666,
Insert: 0,
InsertFailed: 0,
Drop: 0,
EarlyDrop: 0,
SearchRestart: 0,
},
ConntrackStatEntry{
Entries: 33,
Found: 0,
Invalid: 2,
Ignore: 22180,
Insert: 0,
InsertFailed: 0,
Drop: 0,
EarlyDrop: 0,
SearchRestart: 2,
},
ConntrackStatEntry{
Entries: 33,
Found: 0,
Invalid: 1,
Ignore: 22740,
Insert: 0,
InsertFailed: 0,
Drop: 0,
EarlyDrop: 0,
SearchRestart: 1,
},
ConntrackStatEntry{
Entries: 33,
Found: 0,
Invalid: 47,
Ignore: 22152,
Insert: 0,
InsertFailed: 0,
Drop: 0,
EarlyDrop: 0,
SearchRestart: 4,
},
}
if !reflect.DeepEqual(want, have) {
t.Errorf("want %v, have %v", want, have)
}
}

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