chore: wrap GetFromRuntimeInformation() in try-catch

[vaind]

This is a workaround for Unity 2020+ issue - throws on accessing RuntimeInformation.FrameworkDescription - reported to Unity

#skip-changelog

[codecov-commenter]

Codecov Report

Merging #1554 (8d76fe1) into main (e3ca414) will increase coverage by 1.57%.
The diff coverage is 50.00%.

@@            Coverage Diff             @@
##             main    #1554      +/-   ##
==========================================
+ Coverage   82.78%   84.35%   +1.57%     
==========================================
  Files         219      219              
  Lines        7419     7423       +4     
  Branches     1417     1417              
==========================================
+ Hits         6142     6262     +120     
+ Misses        852      735     -117     
- Partials      425      426       +1     

Impacted Files	Coverage Δ
src/Sentry/PlatformAbstractions/RuntimeInfo.cs	56.45% <50.00%> (+3.00%)	⬆️
src/Sentry/Internal/AppDomainAdapter.cs	66.66% <0.00%> (ø)
src/Sentry/Internal/BackgroundWorker.cs	93.47% <0.00%> (+1.44%)	⬆️
...ce/Internals/DiagnosticSource/SentrySqlListener.cs	83.12% <0.00%> (+2.50%)	⬆️
src/Sentry/Exceptions/SentryStackFrame.cs	78.02% <0.00%> (+3.29%)	⬆️
src/Sentry/Internal/SdkComposer.cs	74.46% <0.00%> (+4.25%)	⬆️
...ntry/Integrations/NetFxInstallationsIntegration.cs	57.14% <0.00%> (+28.57%)	⬆️
...als/DiagnosticSource/SentryDiagnosticSubscriber.cs	95.45% <0.00%> (+36.36%)	⬆️
...ntry/PlatformAbstractions/FrameworkInstallation.cs	62.50% <0.00%> (+37.50%)	⬆️
... and 4 more

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