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fix: don't run effects if a render phase update results in unchanged deps #20676

Merged
merged 9 commits into from
Jan 29, 2021
46 changes: 45 additions & 1 deletion packages/react-devtools-shared/src/backend/renderer.js
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -103,6 +103,7 @@ import type {
ComponentFilter,
ElementType,
} from 'react-devtools-shared/src/types';
import is from 'shared/objectIs';

type getDisplayNameForFiberType = (fiber: Fiber) => string | null;
type getTypeSymbolType = (type: any) => Symbol | number;
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -1073,6 +1074,49 @@ export function attach(
return null;
}

function areHookInputsEqual(
nextDeps: Array<mixed>,
prevDeps: Array<mixed> | null,
) {
if (prevDeps === null) {
return false;
}

for (let i = 0; i < prevDeps.length && i < nextDeps.length; i++) {
if (is(nextDeps[i], prevDeps[i])) {
continue;
}
return false;
}
return true;
}

function isEffect(memoizedState) {
return (
memoizedState !== null &&
typeof memoizedState === 'object' &&
memoizedState.hasOwnProperty('tag') &&
memoizedState.hasOwnProperty('create') &&
memoizedState.hasOwnProperty('destroy') &&
memoizedState.hasOwnProperty('deps') &&
(memoizedState.deps === null || Array.isArray(memoizedState.deps)) &&
memoizedState.hasOwnProperty('next')
);
}
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function didHookChange(prev: any, next: any): boolean {
const prevMemoizedState = prev.memoizedState;
const nextMemoizedState = next.memoizedState;

if (isEffect(prevMemoizedState) && isEffect(nextMemoizedState)) {
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@bvaughn bvaughn Jan 28, 2021

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When would the return values for isEffect(prevMemoizedState) and isEffect(nextMemoizedState) ever differ? Can we just check isEffect(nextMemoizedState) here?

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I think so. But I haven't checked if Effect hooks start with memoizedState = null. I'll see if can improve the type story here.

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If they did, that wouldn't matter here because we early return in didHooksChange if either one was null.

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Let's just do this tweak in a follow up? :) Would be nice.

return (
prevMemoizedState !== nextMemoizedState &&
!areHookInputsEqual(nextMemoizedState.deps, prevMemoizedState.deps)
);
}
return nextMemoizedState !== prevMemoizedState;
}

function didHooksChange(prev: any, next: any): boolean {
if (prev == null || next == null) {
return false;
Expand All @@ -1086,7 +1130,7 @@ export function attach(
next.hasOwnProperty('queue')
) {
while (next !== null) {
if (next.memoizedState !== prev.memoizedState) {
if (didHookChange(prev, next)) {
return true;
} else {
next = next.next;
Expand Down
2 changes: 1 addition & 1 deletion packages/react-reconciler/src/ReactFiberHooks.new.js
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -1328,7 +1328,7 @@ function updateEffectImpl(fiberFlags, hookFlags, create, deps): void {
if (nextDeps !== null) {
const prevDeps = prevEffect.deps;
if (areHookInputsEqual(nextDeps, prevDeps)) {
pushEffect(hookFlags, create, destroy, nextDeps);
hook.memoizedState = pushEffect(hookFlags, create, destroy, nextDeps);
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@eps1lon eps1lon Jan 27, 2021

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This doesn't seem like the correct approach. I would rather restore the memoized state when we trigger a render phase update.

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I tried

-        pushEffect(hookFlags, create, destroy, nextDeps);
+        const effect = pushEffect(hookFlags, create, destroy, nextDeps);
+        if (!areHookInputsEqual(effect.deps, hook.memoizedState.deps)) {
+          hook.memoizedState = effect;
+        }

locally which makes more sense conceptually. However, this results in a duplicate warning in

expect(() => {
root.update(<App dependencies={['A', 'B']} />);
}).toErrorDev([
'Warning: The final argument passed to useLayoutEffect changed size ' +
'between renders. The order and size of this array must remain ' +
'constant.\n\n' +
'Previous: [A]\n' +
'Incoming: [A, B]\n',
]);

-        pushEffect(hookFlags, create, destroy, nextDeps);
+        const effect = pushEffect(hookFlags, create, destroy, nextDeps);
+        if (
+          didScheduleRenderPhaseUpdate &&
+          !areHookInputsEqual(effect.deps, hook.memoizedState.deps)
+        ) {
+          hook.memoizedState = effect;
+        }

passes all tests locally but seems even more sketchy.

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@acdlite acdlite Jan 27, 2021

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The fix you committed is more correct. We should compare against the current hook, not the hook from the pass where the render phase update happened.

The bug is that in the case of a render phase update, we're not persisting the most current hook. We're persisting the "intermediate" hook that happens before the render phase update replaces it.

Is there a reason you don't like your fix that I'm overlooking?

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Is there a reason you don't like your fix that I'm overlooking?

The failed devtools test prompted my response. Right now we're invalidating the memoizedState even though the deps didn't change. I suspected that this may cause performance regressions in other places considering that everywhere we compare hook.memoizedState === prevHook.memoizedState it'll now evaluate to false even though the deps didn't change.

But maybe memoizedState was never intended to be used that way. It might make sense to compare the actual deps not just memoizedState in devtools.

I'll look into the test now. Thanks for the clarification 👍

return;
}
}
Expand Down
2 changes: 1 addition & 1 deletion packages/react-reconciler/src/ReactFiberHooks.old.js
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -1305,7 +1305,7 @@ function updateEffectImpl(fiberFlags, hookFlags, create, deps): void {
if (nextDeps !== null) {
const prevDeps = prevEffect.deps;
if (areHookInputsEqual(nextDeps, prevDeps)) {
pushEffect(hookFlags, create, destroy, nextDeps);
hook.memoizedState = pushEffect(hookFlags, create, destroy, nextDeps);
return;
}
}
Expand Down
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -3760,4 +3760,47 @@ describe('ReactHooksWithNoopRenderer', () => {
// effects would not fire.
expect(Scheduler).toHaveYielded(['Unmount A', 'Unmount B']);
});

it('effect dependencies are persisted after a render phase update', () => {
let handleClick;
function Test() {
const [count, setCount] = useState(0);

useEffect(() => {
Scheduler.unstable_yieldValue(`Effect: ${count}`);
}, [count]);

if (count > 0) {
setCount(0);
}

handleClick = () => setCount(2);

return <Text text={`Render: ${count}`} />;
}

ReactNoop.act(() => {
ReactNoop.render(<Test />);
});

expect(Scheduler).toHaveYielded(['Render: 0', 'Effect: 0']);

ReactNoop.act(() => {
handleClick();
});

expect(Scheduler).toHaveYielded(['Render: 0']);

ReactNoop.act(() => {
handleClick();
});

expect(Scheduler).toHaveYielded(['Render: 0']);

ReactNoop.act(() => {
handleClick();
});

expect(Scheduler).toHaveYielded(['Render: 0']);
});
});