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Merge pull request #2727 from ethereum/fc-dev-validate_target_epoch_s…
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…cope-patch

always atomically update justified and finalized
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djrtwo authored Nov 22, 2021
2 parents 29beba6 + 2c865e3 commit bbdb0d8
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Showing 4 changed files with 53 additions and 95 deletions.
14 changes: 1 addition & 13 deletions specs/merge/fork-choice.md
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -185,17 +185,5 @@ def on_block(store: Store, signed_block: SignedBeaconBlock) -> None:
# Update finalized checkpoint
if state.finalized_checkpoint.epoch > store.finalized_checkpoint.epoch:
store.finalized_checkpoint = state.finalized_checkpoint

# Potentially update justified if different from store
if store.justified_checkpoint != state.current_justified_checkpoint:
# Update justified if new justified is later than store justified
if state.current_justified_checkpoint.epoch > store.justified_checkpoint.epoch:
store.justified_checkpoint = state.current_justified_checkpoint
return

# Update justified if store justified is not in chain with finalized checkpoint
finalized_slot = compute_start_slot_at_epoch(store.finalized_checkpoint.epoch)
ancestor_at_finalized_slot = get_ancestor(store, store.justified_checkpoint.root, finalized_slot)
if ancestor_at_finalized_slot != store.finalized_checkpoint.root:
store.justified_checkpoint = state.current_justified_checkpoint
store.justified_checkpoint = state.current_justified_checkpoint
```
38 changes: 21 additions & 17 deletions specs/phase0/fork-choice.md
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -22,6 +22,7 @@
- [`get_head`](#get_head)
- [`should_update_justified_checkpoint`](#should_update_justified_checkpoint)
- [`on_attestation` helpers](#on_attestation-helpers)
- [`validate_target_epoch_against_current_time`](#validate_target_epoch_against_current_time)
- [`validate_on_attestation`](#validate_on_attestation)
- [`store_target_checkpoint_state`](#store_target_checkpoint_state)
- [`update_latest_messages`](#update_latest_messages)
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -257,10 +258,11 @@ def should_update_justified_checkpoint(store: Store, new_justified_checkpoint: C

#### `on_attestation` helpers

##### `validate_on_attestation`

##### `validate_target_epoch_against_current_time`

```python
def validate_on_attestation(store: Store, attestation: Attestation) -> None:
def validate_target_epoch_against_current_time(store: Store, attestation: Attestation) -> None:
target = attestation.data.target

# Attestations must be from the current or previous epoch
Expand All @@ -269,6 +271,19 @@ def validate_on_attestation(store: Store, attestation: Attestation) -> None:
previous_epoch = current_epoch - 1 if current_epoch > GENESIS_EPOCH else GENESIS_EPOCH
# If attestation target is from a future epoch, delay consideration until the epoch arrives
assert target.epoch in [current_epoch, previous_epoch]
```

##### `validate_on_attestation`

```python
def validate_on_attestation(store: Store, attestation: Attestation, is_from_block: bool) -> None:
target = attestation.data.target

# If the given attestation is not from a beacon block message, we have to check the target epoch scope.
if not is_from_block:
validate_target_epoch_against_current_time(store, attestation)

# Check that the epoch number and slot number are matching
assert target.epoch == compute_epoch_at_slot(attestation.data.slot)

# Attestations target be for a known block. If target block is unknown, delay consideration until the block is found
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -372,32 +387,21 @@ def on_block(store: Store, signed_block: SignedBeaconBlock) -> None:
# Update finalized checkpoint
if state.finalized_checkpoint.epoch > store.finalized_checkpoint.epoch:
store.finalized_checkpoint = state.finalized_checkpoint

# Potentially update justified if different from store
if store.justified_checkpoint != state.current_justified_checkpoint:
# Update justified if new justified is later than store justified
if state.current_justified_checkpoint.epoch > store.justified_checkpoint.epoch:
store.justified_checkpoint = state.current_justified_checkpoint
return

# Update justified if store justified is not in chain with finalized checkpoint
finalized_slot = compute_start_slot_at_epoch(store.finalized_checkpoint.epoch)
ancestor_at_finalized_slot = get_ancestor(store, store.justified_checkpoint.root, finalized_slot)
if ancestor_at_finalized_slot != store.finalized_checkpoint.root:
store.justified_checkpoint = state.current_justified_checkpoint
store.justified_checkpoint = state.current_justified_checkpoint
```

#### `on_attestation`

```python
def on_attestation(store: Store, attestation: Attestation) -> None:
def on_attestation(store: Store, attestation: Attestation, is_from_block: bool=False) -> None:
"""
Run ``on_attestation`` upon receiving a new ``attestation`` from either within a block or directly on the wire.
An ``attestation`` that is asserted as invalid may be valid at a later time,
consider scheduling it for later processing in such case.
"""
validate_on_attestation(store, attestation)
validate_on_attestation(store, attestation, is_from_block)

store_target_checkpoint_state(store, attestation.data.target)

# Get state at the `target` to fully validate attestation
Expand Down
43 changes: 8 additions & 35 deletions tests/core/pyspec/eth2spec/test/helpers/fork_choice.py
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ def add_block_to_store(spec, store, signed_block):
spec.on_block(store, signed_block)


def tick_and_add_block(spec, store, signed_block, test_steps, valid=True, allow_invalid_attestations=False,
def tick_and_add_block(spec, store, signed_block, test_steps, valid=True,
merge_block=False, block_not_found=False):
pre_state = store.block_states[signed_block.message.parent_root]
block_time = pre_state.genesis_time + signed_block.message.slot * spec.config.SECONDS_PER_SLOT
Expand All @@ -36,14 +36,13 @@ def tick_and_add_block(spec, store, signed_block, test_steps, valid=True, allow_
post_state = yield from add_block(
spec, store, signed_block, test_steps,
valid=valid,
allow_invalid_attestations=allow_invalid_attestations,
block_not_found=block_not_found,
)

return post_state


def tick_and_run_on_attestation(spec, store, attestation, test_steps):
def tick_and_run_on_attestation(spec, store, attestation, test_steps, is_from_block=False):
parent_block = store.blocks[attestation.data.beacon_block_root]
pre_state = store.block_states[spec.hash_tree_root(parent_block)]
block_time = pre_state.genesis_time + parent_block.slot * spec.config.SECONDS_PER_SLOT
Expand All @@ -53,40 +52,21 @@ def tick_and_run_on_attestation(spec, store, attestation, test_steps):
spec.on_tick(store, next_epoch_time)
test_steps.append({'tick': int(next_epoch_time)})

spec.on_attestation(store, attestation)
spec.on_attestation(store, attestation, is_from_block=is_from_block)
yield get_attestation_file_name(attestation), attestation
test_steps.append({'attestation': get_attestation_file_name(attestation)})


def add_attestation(spec, store, attestation, test_steps, valid=True):
yield get_attestation_file_name(attestation), attestation

if not valid:
try:
run_on_attestation(spec, store, attestation, valid=True)
except AssertionError:
test_steps.append({
'attestation': get_attestation_file_name(attestation),
'valid': False,
})
return
else:
assert False

run_on_attestation(spec, store, attestation, valid=True)
test_steps.append({'attestation': get_attestation_file_name(attestation)})


def run_on_attestation(spec, store, attestation, valid=True):
def run_on_attestation(spec, store, attestation, is_from_block=False, valid=True):
if not valid:
try:
spec.on_attestation(store, attestation)
spec.on_attestation(store, attestation, is_from_block=is_from_block)
except AssertionError:
return
else:
assert False

spec.on_attestation(store, attestation)
spec.on_attestation(store, attestation, is_from_block=is_from_block)


def get_genesis_forkchoice_store(spec, genesis_state):
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -131,7 +111,6 @@ def add_block(spec,
signed_block,
test_steps,
valid=True,
allow_invalid_attestations=False,
block_not_found=False):
"""
Run on_block and on_attestation
Expand All @@ -156,14 +135,8 @@ def add_block(spec,
test_steps.append({'block': get_block_file_name(signed_block)})

# An on_block step implies receiving block's attestations
try:
for attestation in signed_block.message.body.attestations:
run_on_attestation(spec, store, attestation, valid=True)
except AssertionError:
if allow_invalid_attestations:
pass
else:
raise
for attestation in signed_block.message.body.attestations:
run_on_attestation(spec, store, attestation, is_from_block=True, valid=True)

block_root = signed_block.message.hash_tree_root()
assert store.blocks[block_root] == signed_block.message
Expand Down
53 changes: 23 additions & 30 deletions tests/core/pyspec/eth2spec/test/phase0/fork_choice/test_on_block.py
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -543,21 +543,17 @@ def test_new_justified_is_later_than_store_justified(spec, state):
assert fork_3_state.finalized_checkpoint.epoch == 3
assert fork_3_state.current_justified_checkpoint.epoch == 4

# FIXME: pending on the `on_block`, `on_attestation` fix
# # Apply blocks of `fork_3_state` to `store`
# for block in all_blocks:
# if store.time < spec.compute_time_at_slot(fork_2_state, block.message.slot):
# time = store.genesis_time + block.message.slot * spec.config.SECONDS_PER_SLOT
# on_tick_and_append_step(spec, store, time, test_steps)
# # valid_attestations=False because the attestations are outdated (older than previous epoch)
# yield from add_block(spec, store, block, test_steps, allow_invalid_attestations=False)

# assert store.finalized_checkpoint == fork_3_state.finalized_checkpoint
# assert (store.justified_checkpoint
# == fork_3_state.current_justified_checkpoint
# != store.best_justified_checkpoint)
# assert (store.best_justified_checkpoint
# == fork_2_state.current_justified_checkpoint)
# Apply blocks of `fork_3_state` to `store`
for block in all_blocks:
if store.time < spec.compute_time_at_slot(fork_2_state, block.message.slot):
time = store.genesis_time + block.message.slot * spec.config.SECONDS_PER_SLOT
on_tick_and_append_step(spec, store, time, test_steps)
yield from add_block(spec, store, block, test_steps)

assert store.finalized_checkpoint == fork_3_state.finalized_checkpoint
assert store.justified_checkpoint == fork_3_state.current_justified_checkpoint
assert store.justified_checkpoint != store.best_justified_checkpoint
assert store.best_justified_checkpoint == fork_2_state.current_justified_checkpoint

yield 'steps', test_steps

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -622,20 +618,19 @@ def test_new_finalized_slot_is_not_justified_checkpoint_ancestor(spec, state):
assert state.finalized_checkpoint != another_state.finalized_checkpoint
assert state.current_justified_checkpoint != another_state.current_justified_checkpoint

# pre_store_justified_checkpoint_root = store.justified_checkpoint.root
pre_store_justified_checkpoint_root = store.justified_checkpoint.root

# FIXME: pending on the `on_block`, `on_attestation` fix
# # Apply blocks of `another_state` to `store`
# for block in all_blocks:
# # NOTE: Do not call `on_tick` here
# yield from add_block(spec, store, block, test_steps, allow_invalid_attestations=True)
# Apply blocks of `another_state` to `store`
for block in all_blocks:
# NOTE: Do not call `on_tick` here
yield from add_block(spec, store, block, test_steps)

# finalized_slot = spec.compute_start_slot_at_epoch(store.finalized_checkpoint.epoch)
# ancestor_at_finalized_slot = spec.get_ancestor(store, pre_store_justified_checkpoint_root, finalized_slot)
# assert ancestor_at_finalized_slot != store.finalized_checkpoint.root
finalized_slot = spec.compute_start_slot_at_epoch(store.finalized_checkpoint.epoch)
ancestor_at_finalized_slot = spec.get_ancestor(store, pre_store_justified_checkpoint_root, finalized_slot)
assert ancestor_at_finalized_slot != store.finalized_checkpoint.root

# assert store.finalized_checkpoint == another_state.finalized_checkpoint
# assert store.justified_checkpoint == another_state.current_justified_checkpoint
assert store.finalized_checkpoint == another_state.finalized_checkpoint
assert store.justified_checkpoint == another_state.current_justified_checkpoint

yield 'steps', test_steps

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -698,15 +693,13 @@ def test_new_finalized_slot_is_justified_checkpoint_ancestor(spec, state):

pre_store_justified_checkpoint_root = store.justified_checkpoint.root
for block in all_blocks:
# FIXME: Once `on_block` and `on_attestation` logic is fixed,
# fix test case and remove allow_invalid_attestations flag
yield from tick_and_add_block(spec, store, block, test_steps, allow_invalid_attestations=True)
yield from tick_and_add_block(spec, store, block, test_steps)

finalized_slot = spec.compute_start_slot_at_epoch(store.finalized_checkpoint.epoch)
ancestor_at_finalized_slot = spec.get_ancestor(store, pre_store_justified_checkpoint_root, finalized_slot)
assert ancestor_at_finalized_slot == store.finalized_checkpoint.root

assert store.finalized_checkpoint == another_state.finalized_checkpoint
assert store.justified_checkpoint != another_state.current_justified_checkpoint
assert store.justified_checkpoint == another_state.current_justified_checkpoint

yield 'steps', test_steps

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