ci: upgrade to Go 1.20.5 and Moby v24.x

[milas]

What I did
Upgrade to Go 1.20.5 and Moby v24.x.

There's a few tweaks needed to keep things compiling and linter passing, but nothing major.

(not mandatory) A picture of a cute animal, if possible in relation to what you did

[codecov]

Codecov Report

Patch coverage: 54.54% and project coverage change: +0.12 🎉

Comparison is base (f8b6459) 59.65% compared to head (37850f7) 59.77%.

Additional details and impacted files

@@            Coverage Diff             @@
##               v2   #10662      +/-   ##
==========================================
+ Coverage   59.65%   59.77%   +0.12%     
==========================================
  Files         107      107              
  Lines        9485     9490       +5     
==========================================
+ Hits         5658     5673      +15     
+ Misses       3242     3235       -7     
+ Partials      585      582       -3     

Impacted Files	Coverage Δ
pkg/api/dryrunclient.go	0.00% <0.00%> (ø)
pkg/compose/build_classic.go	52.25% <50.00%> (ø)
pkg/compose/compose.go	61.58% <100.00%> (+0.66%)	⬆️
pkg/compose/cp.go	60.60% <100.00%> (ø)

... and 4 files with indirect coverage changes

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[ndeloof]

need to regenerate mocks after API upgrade

[glours]

LGTM