Speed up ratchetFrom using subtree as key

[nedtwigg]

Please make sure that your PR allows edits from maintainers. Sometimes its faster for us to just fix something than it is to describe how to fix it.

After creating the PR, please add a commit that adds a bullet-point under the -SNAPSHOT section of CHANGES.md, plugin-gradle/CHANGES.md, and plugin-maven/CHANGES.md which includes:

• a summary of the change
• either
  • a link to the issue you are resolving (for small changes)
  • a link to the PR you just created (for big changes likely to have discussion)

If your change only affects a build plugin, and not the lib, then you only need to update the CHANGES.md for that plugin.

If your change affects lib in an end-user-visible way (fixing a bug, updating a version) then you need to update CHANGES.md for both the lib and the build plugins. Users of a build plugin shouldn't have to refer to lib to see changes that affect them.

This makes it easier for the maintainers to quickly release your changes :)