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# Sphinx build info version 1 | ||
# This file hashes the configuration used when building these files. When it is not found, a full rebuild will be done. | ||
config: e4a11425e167253d86bdc270a516ce5b | ||
tags: 645f666f9bcd5a90fca523b33c5a78b7 |
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pyplumio.denpa.pro |
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.. PyPlumIO documentation master file, created by | ||
sphinx-quickstart on Mon Feb 13 10:56:31 2023. | ||
You can adapt this file completely to your liking, but it should at least | ||
contain the root `toctree` directive. | ||
Welcome to PyPlumIO's documentation! | ||
==================================== | ||
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This project aims to provide complete and easy to use solution for communicating with | ||
climate devices by `Plum Sp. z o.o. <https://www.plum.pl/>`_ | ||
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Currently it supports reading and writing parameters of ecoMAX controllers by | ||
Plum Sp. z o.o., getting service password and sending network information to | ||
show on controller's display. | ||
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Devices can be connected directly via RS-485 to USB adapter or through network by using | ||
RS-485 to Ethernet/WiFi converter. | ||
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Quickstart | ||
========== | ||
1. To use PyPlumIO, first install it using pip: | ||
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.. code-block:: console | ||
(.venv) $ pip install pyplumio | ||
2. Connect to the ecoMAX controller: | ||
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>>> connection = pyplumio.open_serial_connection("/dev/ttyUSB0") | ||
>>> await connection.connect() | ||
>>> ecomax = await connection.get("ecomax") | ||
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3. Print some values: | ||
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>>> print(await ecomax.get("heating_temp")) | ||
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4. Don't forget to close the connection: | ||
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>>> await connection.close() | ||
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Documentation | ||
============= | ||
.. toctree:: | ||
:maxdepth: 2 | ||
:caption: Contents: | ||
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usage | ||
protocol | ||
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.. autosummary:: | ||
:toctree: _autosummary |
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Protocol | ||
======== | ||
Plum devices use RS-485 standard for communication. | ||
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Each frame consists of header (7 bytes), message type (1 byte), | ||
message data (optional), CRC (1 byte) and frame end delimiter (1 byte). | ||
The minimum frame size therefore is 10 bytes. | ||
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Protocol supports unicast and broadcast frames. | ||
Broadcast frames will always have their recipient address set | ||
to **0x00**, while unicast messages will have specific device address. | ||
ecoMAX controller address is **0x45**, ecoSTER panel | ||
address is **0x51**. | ||
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Frame structure | ||
--------------- | ||
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* Header: | ||
* [Byte] Frame start delimiter. Always **0x68**. | ||
* [Unsigned Short] Byte size of the frame. Includes CRC and frame end delimiter. | ||
* [Byte] Recipient address. | ||
* [Byte] Sender address. | ||
* [Byte] Sender type. PyPlumIO uses EcoNET type **48**. | ||
* [Byte] ecoNET version. PyPlumIO uses version **5**. | ||
* Body: | ||
* [Byte] Frame type. | ||
* [Byte*] Message data (optional). | ||
* [Byte] Frame CRC. | ||
* [Byte] Frame end delimiter. Always **0x16**. | ||
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Requests and Responses | ||
---------------------- | ||
For example, we can request list of editable parameters from the ecoMAX | ||
controller by sending frame with frame type **49** and receive response | ||
with frame type **177** that contains requested parameters. | ||
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Communication | ||
------------- | ||
The controller constantly sends ``ProgramVersionRequest[type=64]`` and | ||
``CheckDeviceRequest[type=48]`` requests to every known device on the | ||
network and broadcasts ``RegulatorDataMessage[type=8]`` message, | ||
that contains basic controller data. | ||
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Initial exchange between ecoMAX controller (EM) and | ||
PyPlumIO library (PIO) can be illustrated with following diagram: | ||
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+----------+---+-----------+-------------------------+-------------------------------+ | ||
| Sender | | Receiver | Frame | Description | | ||
+==========+===+===========+=========================+===============================+ | ||
| EM[0x45] | > | ANY[0x00] | RegulatorDataMessage | Contains ecoMAX data. | | ||
+----------+---+-----------+-------------------------+-------------------------------+ | ||
| EM[0x45] | > | PIO[0x56] | ProgramVersionRequest | Program version request. | | ||
+----------+---+-----------+-------------------------+-------------------------------+ | ||
| EM[0x45] | < | PIO[0x56] | ProgramVersionResponse | Contains program version. | | ||
+----------+---+-----------+-------------------------+-------------------------------+ | ||
| EM[0x45] | > | PIO[0x56] | CheckDeviceRequest | Check device request. | | ||
+----------+---+-----------+-------------------------+-------------------------------+ | ||
| EM[0x45] | < | PIO[0x56] | DeviceAvailableResponse | Contains network information. | | ||
+----------+---+-----------+-------------------------+-------------------------------+ | ||
| EM[0x45] | > | PIO[0x56] | SensorDataMessage | Contains ecoMAX sensor data. | | ||
+----------+---+-----------+-------------------------+-------------------------------+ | ||
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.. note:: | ||
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Device network address is listed in square brackets. | ||
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Versioning | ||
---------- | ||
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Protocol has built-in way to track frame versions. This is used to | ||
synchronize changes between devices. | ||
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Both broadcast ``RegulatorDataMessage[type=8]`` and unicast | ||
``SensorDataMessage[type=53]`` frames sent by the ecoMAX controller | ||
contain versioning data. | ||
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This data can be represented with following dictionary: | ||
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.. code-block:: python | ||
frame_versions: dict[int, int] = { | ||
49: 37, | ||
50: 37, | ||
54: 1, | ||
56: 5, | ||
57: 1, | ||
61: 40767, | ||
80: 1, | ||
81: 1, | ||
82: 1, | ||
83: 1, | ||
} | ||
In this dictionary, keys are frame types and values are version numbers. | ||
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In example above, frame ``ParametersRequest[type=49]`` has version 37. | ||
If we change any parameters either remotely or on the controller itself, | ||
the version number will increase, so PyPlumIO will be able | ||
to tell that it's need to request list of parameters again | ||
to obtain changes. | ||
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.. code-block:: python | ||
frame_versions: dict[int, int] = { | ||
49: 38, # Note the version number change. | ||
50: 37, | ||
54: 1, | ||
56: 5, | ||
57: 1, | ||
61: 40767, | ||
80: 1, | ||
81: 1, | ||
82: 1, | ||
83: 1, | ||
} |
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