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Enable tracking of urls with tokens (Issue #30)
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Rich Lott / Artful Robot committed Feb 14, 2020
1 parent 99f8f61 commit 149d3d8
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94 changes: 94 additions & 0 deletions src/ClickTracker/BaseClickTracker.php
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,94 @@
<?php
/*
+--------------------------------------------------------------------+
| CiviCRM version 5.10 |
+--------------------------------------------------------------------+
| Copyright CiviCRM LLC (c) 2004-2017 |
+--------------------------------------------------------------------+
| This file is a part of CiviCRM. |
| |
| CiviCRM is free software; you can copy, modify, and distribute it |
| under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License |
| Version 3, 19 November 2007 and the CiviCRM Licensing Exception. |
| |
| CiviCRM is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but |
| WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
| MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. |
| See the GNU Affero General Public License for more details. |
| |
| You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public |
| License and the CiviCRM Licensing Exception along |
| with this program; if not, contact CiviCRM LLC |
| at info[AT]civicrm[DOT]org. If you have questions about the |
| GNU Affero General Public License or the licensing of CiviCRM, |
| see the CiviCRM license FAQ at http://civicrm.org/licensing |
+--------------------------------------------------------------------+
*/
namespace Civi\FlexMailer\ClickTracker;

class BaseClickTracker {

public static $getTrackerURL = ['CRM_Mailing_BAO_TrackableURL', 'getTrackerURL'];

/**
* Create a trackable URL for a URL with tokens.
*
* @param string $url
* @param int $mailing_id
* @param int|string $queue_id
*
* @return string
*/
public static function getTrackerURLForUrlWithTokens($url, $mailing_id, $queue_id) {

// Parse the URL.
// (not using parse_url because it's messy to reassemble)
if (!preg_match('/^([^?#]+)([?][^#]*)?(#.*)?$/', $url, $parsed)) {
// Failed to parse it, give up and don't track it.
return $url;
}

// If we have a token in the URL + path section, we can't tokenise.
if (strpos($parsed[1], '{') !== FALSE) {
return $url;
}

$trackable_url = $parsed[1];

// Proces the query parameters, if there are any.
$tokenised_params = [];
$static_params = [];
if (!empty($parsed[2])) {
$query_key_value_pairs = explode('&', substr($parsed[2], 1));

// Separate the tokenised from the static parts.
foreach ($query_key_value_pairs as $_) {
if (strpos($_, '{') === FALSE) {
$static_params[] = $_;
}
else {
$tokenised_params[] = $_;
}
}
// Add the static params to the trackable part.
if ($static_params) {
$trackable_url .= '?' . implode('&', $static_params);
}
}

// Get trackable URL.
$getTrackerURL = static::$getTrackerURL;
$data = $getTrackerURL($trackable_url, $mailing_id, $queue_id);

// Append the tokenised bits and the fragment.
if ($tokenised_params) {
// We know the URL will already have the '?'
$data .= '&' . implode('&', $tokenised_params);
}
if (!empty($parsed[3])) {
$data .= $parsed[3];
}
return $data;
}
}

19 changes: 13 additions & 6 deletions src/ClickTracker/HtmlClickTracker.php
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -10,16 +10,20 @@
*/
namespace Civi\FlexMailer\ClickTracker;

class HtmlClickTracker implements ClickTrackerInterface {
class HtmlClickTracker extends BaseClickTracker implements ClickTrackerInterface {

public function filterContent($msg, $mailing_id, $queue_id) {

$getTrackerURL = BaseClickTracker::$getTrackerURL;

return self::replaceHrefUrls($msg,
function ($url) use ($mailing_id, $queue_id) {
function ($url) use ($mailing_id, $queue_id, $getTrackerURL) {
if (strpos($url, '{') !== FALSE) {
return $url;
$data = BaseClickTracker::getTrackerURLForUrlWithTokens($url, $mailing_id, $queue_id);
}
else {
$data = $getTrackerURL($url, $mailing_id, $queue_id);
}
$data = \CRM_Mailing_BAO_TrackableURL::getTrackerURL(
$url, $mailing_id, $queue_id);
$data = htmlentities($data, ENT_NOQUOTES);
return $data;
}
Expand All @@ -38,7 +42,9 @@ function ($url) use ($mailing_id, $queue_id) {
public static function replaceHrefUrls($html, $replace) {
$useNoFollow = TRUE;
$callback = function ($matches) use ($replace, $useNoFollow) {
$replacement = $replace($matches[2]);
// Since we're dealing with HTML let's strip out the entities in the URL
// so tht we can add them back in later.
$replacement = $replace(html_entity_decode($matches[2]));

// See: https://github.com/civicrm/civicrm-core/pull/12561
// If we track click-throughs on a link, then don't encourage search-engines to traverse them.
Expand All @@ -59,6 +65,7 @@ public static function replaceHrefUrls($html, $replace) {
';(\<[^>]*href *= *\')([^\'>]+)(\');', $callback, $tmp);
}


// /**
// * Find URL expressions; replace them with tracked URLs.
// *
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13 changes: 9 additions & 4 deletions src/ClickTracker/TextClickTracker.php
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -13,13 +13,18 @@
class TextClickTracker implements ClickTrackerInterface {

public function filterContent($msg, $mailing_id, $queue_id) {

$getTrackerURL = BaseClickTracker::$getTrackerURL;

return self::replaceTextUrls($msg,
function ($url) use ($mailing_id, $queue_id) {
function ($url) use ($mailing_id, $queue_id, $getTrackerURL) {
if (strpos($url, '{') !== FALSE) {
return $url;
$data = HtmlClickTracker::getTrackerURLForUrlWithTokens($url, $mailing_id, $queue_id);
}
else {
$data = $getTrackerURL($url, $mailing_id, $queue_id);
}
return \CRM_Mailing_BAO_TrackableURL::getTrackerURL($url, $mailing_id,
$queue_id);
return $data;
}
);
}
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129 changes: 129 additions & 0 deletions tests/phpunit/Civi/FlexMailer/ClickTrackerTest.php
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,129 @@
<?php

use CRM_Flexmailer_ExtensionUtil as E;
use Civi\Test\HeadlessInterface;
use Civi\Test\HookInterface;
use Civi\Test\TransactionalInterface;

use Civi\FlexMailer\ClickTracker\TextClickTracker;
use Civi\FlexMailer\ClickTracker\HtmlClickTracker;
use Civi\FlexMailer\ClickTracker\BaseClickTracker;

/**
* Tests that URLs are converted to tracked ones if at all possible.
*
* @group headless
*/
class Civi_FlexMailer_ClickTrackerTest extends \PHPUnit_Framework_TestCase implements HeadlessInterface, HookInterface, TransactionalInterface {

protected $mailing_id;

public function setUpHeadless() {
// Civi\Test has many helpers, like install(), uninstall(), sql(), and sqlFile().
// See: https://docs.civicrm.org/dev/en/latest/testing/phpunit/#civitest
return \Civi\Test::headless()
->installMe(__DIR__)
->apply();
}

public function setUp() {
// Mock the getTrackerURL call; we don't need to test creating a row in a table.
BaseClickTracker::$getTrackerURL = function($a, $b, $c) { return 'http://example.com/extern?u=1&qid=1'; };

parent::setUp();
}

public function tearDown() {
// Reset the class.
BaseClickTracker::$getTrackerURL = ['CRM_Mailing_BAO_TrackableURL', 'getTrackerURL'];
parent::tearDown();
}

/**
* Example: Test that a link without any tokens works.
*/
public function testLinkWithoutTokens() {
$filter = new TextClickTracker();
$msg = 'See this: https://example.com/foo/bar?a=b&c=d#frag';
$result = $filter->filterContent($msg, 1, 1);
$this->assertEquals('See this: http://example.com/extern?u=1&qid=1', $result);
}
/**
* Example: Test that a link with tokens in the query works.
*/
public function testLinkWithTokensInQueryWithStaticParams() {
$filter = new TextClickTracker();
$msg = 'See this: https://example.com/foo/bar?a=b&cid={contact.id}';
$result = $filter->filterContent($msg, 1, 1);
$this->assertEquals('See this: http://example.com/extern?u=1&qid=1&cid={contact.id}', $result);
}
/**
* Example: Test that a link with tokens in the query works.
*/
public function testLinkWithTokensInQueryWithMultipleStaticParams() {
$filter = new TextClickTracker();
$msg = 'See this: https://example.com/foo/bar?cs={contact.checksum}&a=b&cid={contact.id}';
$result = $filter->filterContent($msg, 1, 1);
$this->assertEquals('See this: http://example.com/extern?u=1&qid=1&cs={contact.checksum}&cid={contact.id}', $result);
}
/**
* Example: Test that a link with tokens in the query works.
*/
public function testLinkWithTokensInQueryWithMultipleStaticParamsHtml() {
$filter = new HtmlClickTracker();
$msg = '<a href="https://example.com/foo/bar?cs={contact.checksum}&amp;a=b&amp;cid={contact.id}">See this</a>';
$result = $filter->filterContent($msg, 1, 1);
$this->assertEquals('<a href="http://example.com/extern?u=1&amp;qid=1&amp;cs={contact.checksum}&amp;cid={contact.id}" rel=\'nofollow\'>See this</a>', $result);
}
/**
* Example: Test that a link with tokens in the query works.
*/
public function testLinkWithTokensInQueryWithoutStaticParams() {
$filter = new TextClickTracker();
$msg = 'See this: https://example.com/foo/bar?cid={contact.id}';
$result = $filter->filterContent($msg, 1, 1);
$this->assertEquals('See this: http://example.com/extern?u=1&qid=1&cid={contact.id}', $result);
}
/**
* Example: Test that a link with tokens in the fragment works.
*
* Seems browsers maintain the fragment when they receive a redirect, so a
* token here might still work.
*/
public function testLinkWithTokensInFragment() {
$filter = new TextClickTracker();
$msg = 'See this: https://example.com/foo/bar?a=b#cid={contact.id}';
$result = $filter->filterContent($msg, 1, 1);
$this->assertEquals('See this: http://example.com/extern?u=1&qid=1#cid={contact.id}', $result);
}
/**
* Example: Test that a link with tokens in the fragment works.
*
* Seems browsers maintain the fragment when they receive a redirect, so a
* token here might still work.
*/
public function testLinkWithTokensInQueryAndFragment() {
$filter = new TextClickTracker();
$msg = 'See this: https://example.com/foo/bar?a=b&cid={contact.id}#cid={contact.id}';
$result = $filter->filterContent($msg, 1, 1);
$this->assertEquals('See this: http://example.com/extern?u=1&qid=1&cid={contact.id}#cid={contact.id}', $result);
}
/**
* We can't handle tokens in the domain so it should not be tracked.
*/
public function testLinkWithTokensInDomainFails() {
$filter = new TextClickTracker();
$msg = 'See this: https://{some.domain}.com/foo/bar';
$result = $filter->filterContent($msg, 1, 1);
$this->assertEquals('See this: https://{some.domain}.com/foo/bar', $result);
}
/**
* We can't handle tokens in the path so it should not be tracked.
*/
public function testLinkWithTokensInPathFails() {
$filter = new TextClickTracker();
$msg = 'See this: https://example.com/{some.path}';
$result = $filter->filterContent($msg, 1, 1);
$this->assertEquals('See this: https://example.com/{some.path}', $result);
}
}
13 changes: 13 additions & 0 deletions tests/phpunit/Civi/FlexMailer/FlexMailerSystemTest.php
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -110,6 +110,19 @@ public function testUrlTracking(
parent::testUrlTracking($inputHtml, $htmlUrlRegex, $textUrlRegex, $params);
}

/**
*
* This takes CiviMail's own ones, but removes one that tested for a
* non-feature (i.e. that tokenised links are not handled).
*
* @return array
*/
public function urlTrackingExamples() {
$cases = parent::urlTrackingExamples();
unset($cases[6]);
return $cases;
}

public function testBasicHeaders() {
parent::testBasicHeaders();
}
Expand Down

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