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Chef cookbook for managing NetApp Clustered Data ONTAP

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NetApp Cookbook

The NetApp cookbook manages Clustered Data ONTAP clusters using the NetApp Manageability SDK. Both cluster-wide and Storage Virtual Machine (SVM, formerly known as Vservers) specific operations are supported.

The NetApp cookbook may also be used to manage the netapp_role, netapp_volume, and netapp_qtree resources on Cloud ONTAP on Amazon Web Services.

Requirements

NetApp Manageability SDK Library v5.0

You may download it from NetApp after you have created an account on NetApp NOW

  • Save the NetApp SDK to this NetApp cookbook in the "libraries" dir.

  • Update the NaServer.rb to specify the path of NaElement. Replace the line: require NaElement With - require File.dirname(__FILE__) + "/NaElement"

NetApp connection

The ZAPI connection is made over HTTP or HTTPS, with a user account that exists on the NetApp storage cluster. If you specify an account that only has SVM administration privileges (rather than cluster administration privileges), some features of the NetApp cookbook will not work. The connection settings are managed by attributes in the cookbook but are also exposed in Common attributes for the NetApp resources.

['netapp']['url'] = 'https://root:secret@pfiler01.example.com/svm01'

or

['netapp']['https'] boolean, default is 'true'.
['netapp']['user'] string
['netapp']['password'] string
['netapp']['fqdn'] string
['netapp']['vserver'] string
['netapp']['asup'] boolean, default is 'true'.

The ASUP option, if set to 'true', will cause a log message to be sent to the storage cluster. This log message will be included in ASUP bundles that are sent back to NetApp, if configured to do so on the system. If ASUP is not enabled on the system or on the attribute listed above, no log message will be sent to NetApp.

NetApp Resources

Common Attributes

In addition to those provided by Chef itself (ignore_failure, retries, retry_delay, etc.), the connection attribute(s) are exposed all NetApp Resources even though they are typically set by attributes.

Common Actions

The :nothing action is provided by Chef for all Resources for use with notifications and subscriptions.

netapp_user

Cluster management of user creation, modification and deletion.

Actions

This resource has the following actions:

  • :create Default.
  • :delete Removes the user

Attributes

This resource has the following attributes:

  • name User name. Required
  • password Required for non-snmp users
  • application Name of the application. Possible values: 'console', 'http', 'ontapi', 'rsh', 'snmp', 'sp', 'ssh', 'telnet'
  • comment
  • role Array of roles
  • snmpv3-login-info SNMPv3 user login information for 'usm' authentication method
  • vserver Name of vserver
  • authentication Authentication method for the application. Possible values: 'community', 'password', 'publickey', 'domain', 'nsswitch' and 'usm'

Example

netapp_user "clogeny" do
  vserver "my-vserver"
  role "admin"
  application "ontapi"
  authentication "password"
  password "my-password1"
  action :create
end
netapp_user "clogeny" do
  vserver "my-vserver"
  application "ontapi"
  authentication "password"
  action :delete
end

netapp_group

Cluster management of group creation, modification and deletion.

Actions

This resource has the following actions:

  • :create Default.
  • :delete Removes the group

Attributes

This resource has the following attributes:

  • name string, name attribute. Required
  • comment string.
  • roles Array of roles for this group.

Example

netapp_group 'admins' do
  comments 'keep the trains on time'
  roles ['security']
  action :create
end
netapp_group 'read-only' do
  action :delete
end

netapp_role

Cluster management of role creation, modification and deletion.

The netapp_role resource may be used to manage roles on Cloud ONTAP instances as well.

Actions

This resource has the following actions:

  • :create Default.
  • :delete Removes the role

Attributes

This resource has the following attributes:

  • name Name attribute. Required
  • svm Name of vserver. Required
  • command_directory The command or command directory to which the role has an access. Required
  • access_level Access level for the role. Possible values: 'none', 'readonly', 'all'. The default value is 'all'.
  • return_record If set to true, returns the security login role on successful creation. Default: false
  • role_query Example: The command is 'volume show' and the query is '-volume vol1'

Example

netapp_role 'security' do
  svm 'my-vserver'
  command_directory 'volume'
  action :create
end
netapp_role 'superusers' do
  svm 'my-vserver'
  command_directory 'DEFAULT'
  action :delete
end

netapp_feature

Cluster management of NetApp features by license. See API docs for "license-v2".

Actions

This resource has the following action:

  • :enable Default. Ensures the NetApp provides this feature.

Attributes

This resource has the following attributes:

  • codes Array, license code when adding a package. 24 or 48 uppercase alpha only characters.

Example

netapp_feature 'iscsi' do
  codes ['ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWX']
  action :enable
end

netapp_svm

Cluster-level management of a data Storage Virtual Machines (SVMs). SVM-level management is done through other resources. After the cluster setup, a cluster administrator must create data SVMs and add volumes to these SVMs to facilitate data access from the cluster. A cluster must have at least one data SVM to serve data to its clients.

Actions

This resource has the following actions:

  • :create Default.
  • :delete Removes the svm

Attributes

This resource has the following attributes:

  • name name attribute. Required. SVM names can contain a period (.), a hyphen (-), or an underscore ( _ ), but must not start with a hyphen, period, or number. The maximum number of characters allowed in SVM names is 47.
  • nsswitch Required.
  • volume Required
  • aggregate Required. Aggregate on which you want to create the root volume for the SVM. The default aggregate name is used if you do not specify one.
  • security Required. Determines the type of permissions that can be used to control data access to a volume. Default is unix.
  • comment
  • is_repository_vserver
  • language If you do not specify the language, the default language C.UTF-8 or POSIX.UTF-8 is used.???
  • nmswitch
  • quota_policy
  • return_record
  • snapshot_policy

Example

netapp_svm "example-svm" do
  security "unix"
  aggregate "aggr1"
  volume "vol1"
  nsswitch ["nis"]
  action :create
end

netapp_volume

SVM-management of volume creation, modification and deletion including auto-increment, snapshot schedules and volume options.

The netapp_volume resource provisions additional volumes on Cloud ONTAP instances. It Creates the volume on an existing aggregate that has sufficient free space.

Actions

This resource has the following actions:

  • :create Default.
  • :delete Removes the volume

Attributes

This resource has the following attributes:

  • name string, name attribute. Volume name. Required.
  • svm string. Name of managed SVM. Required
  • aggregate string. Required
  • size string (1-9kmgt). Required

Example

netapp_volume '/foo' do
  svm 'vs1.example.com'
  aggregate 'aggr1'
  size '5t'
  action :create
end
netapp_volume 'bar' do
  action :delete
end

netapp_lif

SVM-management of logical interface (LIF) creation, modification and deletion.

Actions

This resource has the following actions:

  • :create Default. Ensures the lif is in this state.
  • :delete Removes the lif

Attributes

This resource has the following attributes:

  • name name attribute. LIF name. Required
  • svm Name of managed SVM. Required
  • address
  • administrative_status valid values "up", "down", "unknown"
  • comment
  • data_protocols
  • dns_domain_name
  • failover_group
  • failover_policy valid values "nextavail", "priority", "disabled"
  • firewall_policy
  • home_node
  • home_port
  • is_auto_revert
  • is_ipv4_link_local
  • listen_for_dns_query
  • netmask
  • netmask_length
  • return_record
  • role valid values "undef", "cluster", "data", "node_mgmt", "intercluster", "cluster_mgmt"
  • routing_group_name
  • use_failover_group valid values "system_defined", "disabled", "enabled"

Example

netapp_lif 'private' do
  svm 'vs1.example.com'
  action :create
end
netapp_lif 'public' do
  action :delete
end

netapp_iscsi

SVM-management of iSCSI target creation, modification and deletion.

Actions

This resource has the following actions:

  • :create Default. Creates iSCSI service.
  • :delete Removes the target

Attributes

This resource has the following attributes:

  • svm Name of managed SVM. Required
  • alias
  • node
  • start True or False. True by default.

Example

netapp_iscsi 'foo' do
  svm 'vs1.example.com'
  action :create
end
netapp_iscsi 'bar' do
  action :delete
end

netapp_nfs

SVM-management of NFS export rule creation, modification and deletion including NFS export security. Rule changes are persistent.

You do not need to enter any information to configure NFS on the SVM. The NFS configuration is created when you specify the protocol value as nfs.

Actions

This resource has the following actions:

  • :create Default. Ensures the NFS export is in this state.
  • :delete Removes the NFS export

Attributes

This resource has the following attributes:

  • pathname string, name attribute. Required
  • svm string. Name of managed SVM. Required
  • security_rules hash. Access block information for lists of hosts.

Example

netapp_nfs '/vol/vol0' do
  svm 'vs1.example.com'
  action :create
end
netapp_export '/vol/vol1' do
  svm 'vs1.example.com'
  action :delete
end

netapp_qtree

SVM-management of qtree creation, modification and deletion. Qtrees are a special subdirectory of the root of a volume that acts as a virtual subvolume with special attributes.

The netapp_qtree resource may be used to create logically defined file system on Cloud ONTAP instances.

Actions

This resource has the following actions:

  • :create Default. Ensures the QTree is in this state.
  • :delete Removes the QTree

Attributes

This resource has the following attributes:

  • name name attribute. The path of the qtree, relative to the volume. Required
  • svm Name of managed SVM. Required
  • volume Name of the volume on which to create the qtree. Required.
  • export_policy Export policy of the qtree. If this input is not specified, the qtree will inherit the export policy of the parent volume.
  • mode The file permission bits of the qtree, similar to UNIX permission bits. If this argument is missing, the permissions of the volume is used.
  • oplocks Opportunistic locks mode of the qtree. Possible values: "enabled", "disabled". Default value is the oplock mode of the volume.
  • security Security style of the qtree. Possible values: "unix", "ntfs", or "mixed". Default value is the security style of the volume.
  • force True or false

Example

netapp_qtree '/share' do
  svm 'vs1.example.com'
  volume '/foo'
  action :create
end
netapp_role '/bar' do
  svm 'vs1.example.com'
  volume '/foo'
  action :delete
end

netapp_igroup

SVM-management of igroup creation. Creating the igroup and the initiator is a pre-requisite for the lun.

Actions

This resource has the following actions:

  • :create Default.
  • :add_rule add rule to the igroup

Attributes

This resource has the following attributes:

  • name string, name attribute. Volume name. Required.
  • svm string. Name of managed SVM. Required
  • ostype string. Required "linux", "windows"
  • igroup_type string "iscsi". Required
  • initiator string. Required. Example: "iqn.1998-01.com.vmware:t1esx152-132-431b8380"

Example

#Igroup create
  netapp_igroup node['igroup']['name'] do
    svm             node['netapp']['vserver']
    igroup_type     node['igroup']['igroup_type']
    ostype          node['igroup']['ostype']
    action :create
 end

#Igroup add initiator
  netapp_igroup node['igroup']['name'] do
    svm             node['netapp']['vserver']
    initiator       node['igroup']['initiator']
    action :add_rule
 end

netapp_lun

SVM-management of lun creation. Creating the igroup, and volume are pre-requisites necesarry for creation.

Actions

This resource has the following actions:

  • :create Default.
  • :map map the lun created if the igroup is created

Attributes

This resource has the following attributes:

  • name string, name attribute. Volume name. Required.
  • svm string. Name of managed SVM. Required
  • size string. Required "50g"
  • path string Path of the SVM volume and lun. Required
  • igroup string. Required.
  • id string the id where the lun is created. Required.

Example

   lpath = "/vol/"+vol[:name]+"/"+lun[:name]
   netapp_lun       lpath do
     svm               node['netapp']['vserver']
     igroup            "iscsi_#{node['hostname']}_#{node['ipaddress']}"
     id                lun['id'].to_s

     action :nothing
   end

     netapp_lun lun do
      svm               node['netapp']['vserver']
      path             lpath
      size              ((lun['lsize']*1024**3).to_i).to_s
      ostype            vol['ostype']
      comment           node['volume']['comment']
      allocation        node['lun']['allocation']
      reservation       node['lun']['reservation']
      action :create
      notifies :map, "netapp_lun[#{lpath}]", :immediately
    end

Contributing

  1. Fork the repository on Github
  2. Create a named feature branch (like add_component_x)
  3. Write your change
  4. Write tests for your change (if applicable)
  5. Run the tests, ensuring they all pass
  6. Submit a Pull Request using Github

License and Authors

Copyright 2014 Chef Software, Inc.

Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
You may obtain a copy of the License at

    http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0

Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
limitations under the License.

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