Description/Overview: A lookup 'sheet' of common use Java methods, boilerplate code, and more. For more advanced data structures guidance/solutions and clean coding advice, see the Supplemental Resources section.
- Syntax and Data Types
- Mathematical and Logical Operators
- Control Flow/Decision Structures
- Arrays
- Strings
- Methods
- Object-Oriented Programming (OOP) Principles
- Exception Handling
- Java Collections Framework (JCF)
- Generics
- File Input/Output (I/O)
- Multithreading
- Lambda Expressions and Functional Interfaces
- Stream API
- Time API
- Networking
- Reflection
- Annotations
- Java Database Connectivity (JDBC)
- Supplemental Resources
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4. Arrays
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5. Strings
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6. Methods
- Method declaration:
public int addVals(int a, int b) { return a + b; } - Method overload (if added to a class with the above method):
public int addVals(int a, int b, int c) { return a + b + c; }
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10. Generics
- Generic class:
public class ClassName<T> { } - Generic method:
public <T> void methodName(T parameter) { } - Bounded type parameter (with generic method):
public <T extends Number> void methodName(T parameter) { } - Wildcard:
public void methodName(List<?> list) { }
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12. Multithreading
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14. Stream API
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15. Time API
Retrieving present values...
- Present date:
LocalDate date = LocalDate.now(); - Present time:
LocalTime time = LocalTime.now(); - Present date and time:
LocalDateTime dateTime = LocalDateTime.now(); - Present day (of week):
DayOfWeek dayOfWeek = date.getDayOfWeek();
Retrieving more specific values...
- A specific date:
LocalDate date = LocalDate.of(2024, 10, 6); - Period between dates:
Period period = Period.between(date1, date2); - Duration between times:
Duration duration = Duration.between(time1, time2);
Performing mathematical operations...
- Adding days to a date:
LocalDate future = date.plusDays(5); - Adding years to a date:
LocalDate future = date.plusYears(4); - Subtracting months from a date:
LocalDate past = date.minusMonths(2);
Parsing, formatting, and conditional logic...
- Parsing a date (from String data):
LocalDate date = LocalDate.parse("2020-02-09"); - Formatting a date (from String data):
String formatted = date.format(DateTimeFormatter.ISO_DATE); - Evaluate if a year is a leap year:
boolean isLeapYear = date.isLeapYear();
16. Networking
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17. Reflection
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18. Annotations
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