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Harmonize all calls to manual error reporting, and ensure proper fram…
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…e stripping in all cases
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kstenerud committed Jun 28, 2024
1 parent cdc4777 commit dd873cf
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Showing 6 changed files with 64 additions and 37 deletions.
20 changes: 16 additions & 4 deletions Bugsnag/Bugsnag.m
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -32,6 +32,7 @@
#import "BugsnagClient+Private.h"
#import "BugsnagInternals.h"
#import "BugsnagLogger.h"
#import "BSGUtils.h"

static BugsnagClient *bsg_g_bugsnag_client = NULL;

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -98,27 +99,38 @@ + (void)markLaunchCompleted {
}
}

// Here, we pass all public notify APIs to a common handling method
// (notifyErrorOrException) and then prevent the compiler from performing
// any inlining or outlining that would change the number of Bugsnag handler
// methods on the stack and break our stack stripping.
// Note: Each BSGPreventInlining call site within a module MUST pass a different
// string to prevent outlining!

+ (void)notify:(NSException *)exception {
if ([self bugsnagReadyForInternalCalls]) {
[self.client notify:exception];
BSGPreventInlining(@"Prevent");
[self.client notifyErrorOrException:exception stackStripDepth:2 block:nil];
}
}

+ (void)notify:(NSException *)exception block:(BugsnagOnErrorBlock)block {
if ([self bugsnagReadyForInternalCalls]) {
[self.client notify:exception block:block];
BSGPreventInlining(@"inlining");
[self.client notifyErrorOrException:exception stackStripDepth:2 block:block];
}
}

+ (void)notifyError:(NSError *)error {
if ([self bugsnagReadyForInternalCalls]) {
[self.client notifyError:error];
BSGPreventInlining(@"and");
[self.client notifyErrorOrException:error stackStripDepth:2 block:nil];
}
}

+ (void)notifyError:(NSError *)error block:(BugsnagOnErrorBlock)block {
if ([self bugsnagReadyForInternalCalls]) {
[self.client notifyError:error block:block];
BSGPreventInlining(@"outlining");
[self.client notifyErrorOrException:error stackStripDepth:2 block:block];
}
}

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20 changes: 20 additions & 0 deletions Bugsnag/Client/BugsnagClient+Private.h
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -75,6 +75,26 @@ BSG_OBJC_DIRECT_MEMBERS

- (void)start;

/**
* Common entry point to notify an error or an exception.
* Bugsnag components MUST NOT call the regular notify methods in this class. ALWAYS call
* this method instead,
*
* You must provide the number of stack trace entries to strip from the top of the stack
* (INCLUDING this method) so that our own reporting methods don't show up in the reported stack trace.
*
* Example (stackStripDepth = 2):
* 1. +[Bugsnag notifyError:block:]
* 2. -[BugsnagClient notifyErrorOrException:stackStripDepth:block:]
*
* @param errorOrException the error or exception to report.
* @param stackStripDepth The number of stack trace entries to strip from the top of the stack.
* @param block Called after reporting.
*/
- (void)notifyErrorOrException:(id)errorOrException
stackStripDepth:(NSUInteger)stackStripDepth
block:(_Nullable BugsnagOnErrorBlock)block;

@end

NS_ASSUME_NONNULL_END
51 changes: 18 additions & 33 deletions Bugsnag/Client/BugsnagClient.m
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -641,37 +641,35 @@ - (NSString *)context {

// MARK: - Notify

// Prevent the compiler from inlining or optimizing, which would reduce
// the number of bugsnag-only stack entries and mess up our pruning.
// We have to do it this way because you can't mark Objective-C methods noinline or optnone.
// We leave it externable to further dissuade the optimizer.
__attribute__((optnone))
void bsg_notifyErrorOrException(BugsnagClient *self, id errorOrException, BugsnagOnErrorBlock block) {
[self notifyErrorOrException:errorOrException block:block];
}

// note - some duplication between notifyError calls is required to ensure
// the same number of stackframes are used for each call.
// see notify:handledState:block for further info
// Here, we pass all public notify APIs to a common handling method
// (notifyErrorOrException) and then prevent the compiler from performing
// any inlining or outlining that would change the number of Bugsnag handler
// methods on the stack and break our stack stripping.
// Note: Each BSGPreventInlining call site within a module MUST pass a different
// string to prevent outlining!

- (void)notifyError:(NSError *)error {
bsg_log_debug(@"%s %@", __PRETTY_FUNCTION__, error);
bsg_notifyErrorOrException(self, error, nil);
BSGPreventInlining(@"Prevent");
[self notifyErrorOrException:error stackStripDepth:2 block:nil];
}

- (void)notifyError:(NSError *)error block:(BugsnagOnErrorBlock)block {
bsg_log_debug(@"%s %@", __PRETTY_FUNCTION__, error);
bsg_notifyErrorOrException(self, error, block);
BSGPreventInlining(@"inlining");
[self notifyErrorOrException:error stackStripDepth:2 block:block];
}

- (void)notify:(NSException *)exception {
bsg_log_debug(@"%s %@", __PRETTY_FUNCTION__, exception);
bsg_notifyErrorOrException(self, exception, nil);
BSGPreventInlining(@"and");
[self notifyErrorOrException:exception stackStripDepth:2 block:nil];
}

- (void)notify:(NSException *)exception block:(BugsnagOnErrorBlock)block {
bsg_log_debug(@"%s %@", __PRETTY_FUNCTION__, exception);
bsg_notifyErrorOrException(self, exception, block);
BSGPreventInlining(@"outlining");
[self notifyErrorOrException:exception stackStripDepth:2 block:block];
}

// MARK: - Notify (Internal)
Expand All @@ -686,7 +684,9 @@ - (BugsnagCorrelation *)getCurrentCorrelation {
return [[BugsnagCorrelation alloc] initWithTraceId:traceId spanId:spanId];
}

- (void)notifyErrorOrException:(id)errorOrException block:(BugsnagOnErrorBlock)block {
- (void)notifyErrorOrException:(id)errorOrException
stackStripDepth:(NSUInteger)stackStripDepth
block:(_Nullable BugsnagOnErrorBlock)block {
BugsnagCorrelation *correlation = [self getCurrentCorrelation];
NSDictionary *systemInfo = [BSG_KSSystemInfo systemInfo];
BugsnagMetadata *metadata = [self.metadata copy];
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -730,25 +730,10 @@ - (void)notifyErrorOrException:(id)errorOrException block:(BugsnagOnErrorBlock)b
return;
}

/**
* Stack frames starting from this one are removed by setting the depth.
* This helps remove bugsnag frames from showing in NSErrors as their
* trace is synthesized.
*
* For example, for [Bugsnag notifyError:block:], bugsnag adds the following
* frames which must be removed:
*
* 1. +[Bugsnag notifyError:block:]
* 2. -[BugsnagClient notifyError:block:]
* 3. bsg_notifyErrorOrException()
* 4. -[BugsnagClient notifyErrorOrException:block:]
*/
NSUInteger depth = 4;

if (!callStack.count) {
// If the NSException was not raised by the Objective-C runtime, it will be missing a call stack.
// Use the current call stack instead.
callStack = BSGArraySubarrayFromIndex(NSThread.callStackReturnAddresses, depth);
callStack = BSGArraySubarrayFromIndex(NSThread.callStackReturnAddresses, stackStripDepth);
}

#if BSG_HAVE_MACH_THREADS
Expand Down
2 changes: 2 additions & 0 deletions Bugsnag/Helpers/BSGUtils.h
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -45,6 +45,8 @@ static inline NSString * _Nullable BSGStringFromClass(Class _Nullable cls) {
*/
void bsg_safe_strncpy(char *dst, const char *src, size_t length);

NSString * _Nullable BSGPreventInlining(NSString * _Nullable someValue);

NS_ASSUME_NONNULL_END

__END_DECLS
7 changes: 7 additions & 0 deletions Bugsnag/Helpers/BSGUtils.m
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -89,3 +89,10 @@ dispatch_queue_t BSGGetFileSystemQueue(void) {
}
return nil;
}

NSString * _Nullable BSGPreventInlining(NSString * _Nullable someValue) {
static NSString *lastValue = nil;
NSString *returnValue = lastValue;
lastValue = someValue;
return returnValue;
}
1 change: 1 addition & 0 deletions Tests/BugsnagTests/BugsnagClientMirrorTest.m
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -132,6 +132,7 @@ - (void)setUp {
@"systemState @16@0:8",
@"thermalStateDidChange: v24@0:8@16",
@"updateSession: v24@0:8@?16",
@"notifyErrorOrException:stackStripDepth:block: v40@0:8@16Q24@?32",
]];

// the following methods are implemented on Bugsnag but do not need to
Expand Down

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