Skip to content
New issue

Have a question about this project? Sign up for a free GitHub account to open an issue and contact its maintainers and the community.

By clicking “Sign up for GitHub”, you agree to our terms of service and privacy statement. We’ll occasionally send you account related emails.

Already on GitHub? Sign in to your account

[red-knot] Fix is_disjoint_from for class literals #14210

Merged
merged 2 commits into from
Nov 8, 2024

Conversation

sharkdp
Copy link
Contributor

@sharkdp sharkdp commented Nov 8, 2024

Summary

Ty::BuiltinClassLiteral(…) is a subclasstype of Ty::BuiltinInstance("type"), so it can't be disjoint from it.

Test Plan

New is_not_disjoint_from test case

@sharkdp sharkdp added the red-knot Multi-file analysis & type inference label Nov 8, 2024
Copy link
Member

@AlexWaygood AlexWaygood left a comment

Choose a reason for hiding this comment

The reason will be displayed to describe this comment to others. Learn more.

Ty::BuiltinClassLiteral(…) is a subclass of Ty::BuiltinInstance("type")

A sub type ;) but yes, great catch!!

@sharkdp sharkdp merged commit 1430f21 into main Nov 8, 2024
20 checks passed
@sharkdp sharkdp deleted the david/fix-is_disjoint_from-class-literals branch November 8, 2024 19:54
Copy link
Contributor

github-actions bot commented Nov 8, 2024

ruff-ecosystem results

Linter (stable)

✅ ecosystem check detected no linter changes.

Linter (preview)

✅ ecosystem check detected no linter changes.

@@ -3048,6 +3054,7 @@ mod tests {
#[test_case(Ty::Union(vec![Ty::IntLiteral(1), Ty::IntLiteral(2)]), Ty::Union(vec![Ty::IntLiteral(2), Ty::IntLiteral(3)]))]
#[test_case(Ty::Intersection{pos: vec![Ty::BuiltinInstance("int"), Ty::IntLiteral(2)], neg: vec![]}, Ty::IntLiteral(2))]
#[test_case(Ty::Tuple(vec![Ty::IntLiteral(1), Ty::IntLiteral(2)]), Ty::Tuple(vec![Ty::IntLiteral(1), Ty::BuiltinInstance("int")]))]
#[test_case(Ty::BuiltinClassLiteral("str"), Ty::BuiltinInstance("type"))]
Copy link
Contributor

Choose a reason for hiding this comment

The reason will be displayed to describe this comment to others. Learn more.

Worth adding also tests for the FunctionType and ModuleType cases?

Copy link
Contributor Author

Choose a reason for hiding this comment

The reason will be displayed to describe this comment to others. Learn more.

sharkdp added a commit that referenced this pull request Nov 11, 2024
## Summary

Add unit tests for `is_disjoint_from` for function and module literals
as a follow-up to #14210.

Ref: https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/14210/files#r1835069885
sharkdp added a commit that referenced this pull request Dec 3, 2024
## Summary

This PR adds a new `property_tests` module with quickcheck-based tests
that verify certain properties of types. The following properties are
currently checked:

* `is_equivalent_to`:
  * is reflexive: `T` is equivalent to itself
* `is_subtype_of`:
  * is reflexive: `T` is a subtype of `T`
* is antisymmetric: if `S <: T` and `T <: S`, then `S` is equivalent to
`T`
  * is transitive: `S <: T` & `T <: U` => `S <: U`
* `is_disjoint_from`:
  * is irreflexive: `T` is not disjoint from `T`
  * is symmetric: `S` disjoint from `T` => `T` disjoint from `S`
* `is_assignable_to`:
  * is reflexive
* `negate`:
  * is an involution: `T.negate().negate()` is equivalent to `T`

There are also some tests that validate higher-level properties like:

* `S <: T` implies that `S` is not disjoint from `T`
* `S <: T` implies that `S` is assignable to `T`
* A singleton type must also be single-valued

These tests found a few bugs so far:

- #14177 
- #14195 
- #14196 
- #14210
- #14731

Some additional notes:

- Quickcheck-based property tests are non-deterministic and finding
counter-examples might take an arbitrary long time. This makes them bad
candidates for running in CI (for every PR). We can think of running
them in a cron-job way from time to time, similar to fuzzing. But for
now, it's only possible to run them locally (see instructions in source
code).
- Some tests currently find false positive "counterexamples" because our
understanding of equivalence of types is not yet complete. We do not
understand that `int | str` is the same as `str | int`, for example.
These tests are in a separate `property_tests::flaky` module.
- Properties can not be formulated in every way possible, due to the
fact that `is_disjoint_from` and `is_subtype_of` can produce false
negative answers.
- The current shrinking implementation is very naive, which leads to
counterexamples that are very long (`str & Any & ~tuple[Any] &
~tuple[Unknown] & ~Literal[""] & ~Literal["a"] | str & int & ~tuple[Any]
& ~tuple[Unknown]`), requiring the developer to simplify manually. It
has not been a major issue so far, but there is a comment in the code
how this can be improved.
- The tests are currently implemented using a macro. This is a single
commit on top which can easily be reverted, if we prefer the plain code
instead. With the macro:
  ```rs
  // `S <: T` implies that `S` can be assigned to `T`.
  type_property_test!(
      subtype_of_implies_assignable_to, db,
forall types s, t. s.is_subtype_of(db, t) => s.is_assignable_to(db, t)
  );
  ```
  without the macro:
  ```rs
  /// `S <: T` implies that `S` can be assigned to `T`.
  #[quickcheck]
  fn subtype_of_implies_assignable_to(s: Ty, t: Ty) -> bool {
      let db = get_cached_db();
  
      let s = s.into_type(&db);
      let t = t.into_type(&db);
  
      !s.is_subtype_of(&*db, t) || s.is_assignable_to(&*db, t)
  }
  ```

## Test Plan

```bash
while cargo test --release -p red_knot_python_semantic --features property_tests types::property_tests; do :; done
```
Sign up for free to join this conversation on GitHub. Already have an account? Sign in to comment
Labels
red-knot Multi-file analysis & type inference
Projects
None yet
Development

Successfully merging this pull request may close these issues.

3 participants