GH-22: Add issue template

.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE/bug_report.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
+# Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
+# or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
+# distributed with this work for additional information
+# regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
+# to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
+# "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
+# with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#
+#   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
+# software distributed under the License is distributed on an
+# "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
+# KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
+# specific language governing permissions and limitations
+# under the License.
+
+name: Bug Report
+description: File a bug report
+labels: ["Type: bug"]
+assignees: []
+body:
+  - type: textarea
+    id: description
+    attributes:
+      label: Describe the bug, including details regarding any error messages, version, and platform.
+      description: Please include what you expected.
+    validations:
+      required: true
+  - type: dropdown
+    id: component
+    attributes:
+      label: Component(s)
+      multiple: true
+      options:
+        - Benchmarking
+        - Continuous Integration
+        - Developer Tools
+        - Documentation
+        - Integration
+        - Parquet
+        - Release
+        - Other
+    validations:
+      required: true

.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE/config.yaml

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+# Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
+# or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
+# distributed with this work for additional information
+# regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
+# to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
+# "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
+# with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#
+#   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
+# software distributed under the License is distributed on an
+# "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
+# KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
+# specific language governing permissions and limitations
+# under the License.
+
+blank_issues_enabled: false

.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE/feature_request.yaml

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+# Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
+# or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
+# distributed with this work for additional information
+# regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
+# to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
+# "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
+# with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#
+#   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
+# software distributed under the License is distributed on an
+# "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
+# KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
+# specific language governing permissions and limitations
+# under the License.
+
+name: Enhancement Request
+description: Request an enhancement to the project
+labels: ["Type: enhancement"]
+assignees: []
+body:
+  - type: markdown
+    attributes:
+      value: |
+        Thanks for taking the time to share your feedback on ways Apache Arrow can be improved!
+  - type: textarea
+    id: description
+    attributes:
+      label: Describe the enhancement requested
+    validations:
+      required: true
+  - type: dropdown
+    id: component
+    attributes:
+      label: Component(s)
+      multiple: true
+      options:
+        - Benchmarking
+        - Continuous Integration
+        - Developer Tools
+        - Documentation
+        - Integration
+        - Parquet
+        - Release
+        - Other
+    validations:
+      required: true

.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE/usage_question.yaml

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+# Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
+# or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
+# distributed with this work for additional information
+# regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
+# to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
+# "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
+# with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#
+#   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
+# software distributed under the License is distributed on an
+# "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
+# KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
+# specific language governing permissions and limitations
+# under the License.
+
+name: Usage Question
+description: Ask a question
+labels: ["Type: usage"]
+assignees: []
+body:
+  - type: markdown
+    attributes:
+      value: >
+        While we enable issues as a mechanism for new contributors and passers-by who
+        are unfamiliar with Apache Software Foundation projects to ask questions and
+        interact with the project, we encourage users to ask such questions on public
+        mailing lists:
+
+        * Development discussions: dev@arrow.apache.org (first subscribe by sending an
+        e-mail to dev-subscribe@arrow.apache.org).
+
+        * User discussions: user@arrow.apache.org (first subscribe by sending an e-mail
+        to user-subscribe@arrow.apache.org).
+
+        * Mailing list archives: https://arrow.apache.org/community/
+
+
+        Do not be surprised by responses to issues raised here directing you to those
+        mailing lists, or to report a bug or feature request here.
+
+
+        Thank you!
+  - type: textarea
+    id: description
+    attributes:
+      label: >
+        Describe the usage question you have. Please include as many useful details as
+        possible.
+    validations:
+      required: true
+  - type: dropdown
+    id: component
+    attributes:
+      label: Component(s)
+      multiple: true
+      options:
+        - Benchmarking
+        - Continuous Integration
+        - Developer Tools
+        - Documentation
+        - Integration
+        - Parquet
+        - Release
+        - Other
+    validations:
+      required: true