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Animesh Trivedi edited this page Aug 19, 2024
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https://askubuntu.com/questions/481/how-do-i-find-the-package-that-provides-a-file
dpkg -S /bin/ls
$ lsblk -f
NAME FSTYPE FSVER LABEL UUID FSAVAIL FSUSE% MOUNTPOINTS
loop0 squashfs 4.0 0 100% /snap/snapd/21759
nullb0
nvme4n1 linux_raid_member 1.2 XXX:1 f458521f-60b4-e9e2-6385-a4de38e7b1f2
└─md1 xfs 74ffc5cc-b273-4084-b2c2-8eba2373bb5f
nvme2n1 linux_raid_member 1.2 XXX:1 f458521f-60b4-e9e2-6385-a4de38e7b1f2
└─md1 xfs 74ffc5cc-b273-4084-b2c2-8eba2373bb5f
nvme5n1 linux_raid_member 1.2 XXX:1 f458521f-60b4-e9e2-6385-a4de38e7b1f2
└─md1 xfs 74ffc5cc-b273-4084-b2c2-8eba2373bb5f
nvme3n1 linux_raid_member 1.2 XXX:1 f458521f-60b4-e9e2-6385-a4de38e7b1f2
└─md1 xfs 74ffc5cc-b273-4084-b2c2-8eba2373bb5f
nvme0n1
├─nvme0n1p1 vfat FAT32 efi 845D-9488 504.9M 1% /boot/efi
└─nvme0n1p2 ext4 1.0 root 5560dbe9-b75a-442c-8d67-ce3bdde75b63 792.3G 5% /
nvme1n1 ceph_bluestore
├─nvme1n1p2
└─nvme1n1p3
ublkb0
or then
lsof /dev/nvme1n1
dmidecode | grep -A3 '^System Information'
sudo lshw -short -C memory
# or
sudo dmidecode | grep DDR
# or
sudo lshw | grep DDR
lscpu
sudo dmidecode --type 9
dmidecode Types:
0 BIOS
1 System
2 Baseboard
3 Chassis
4 Processor
5 Memory Controller
6 Memory Module
7 Cache
8 Port Connector
9 System Slots
10 On Board Devices
11 OEM Strings
12 System Configuration Options
https://linuxiac.com/how-to-upgrade-ubuntu-server-to-22-04-from-20-04/
https://www.ricmedia.com/set-custom-dns-servers-on-ubuntu-18-or-20/
atr@stosys-qemu-vm:/home/atr/new/zns-resources/stosys-class/stosys-project-code$ cat /etc/netplan/00-installer-config.yaml
# This is the network config written by 'subiquity'
network:
ethernets:
ens3:
dhcp4: true
nameservers:
addresses: [8.8.8.8, 8.8.4.4, 1.1.1.1]
version: 2
atr@stosys-qemu-vm:/home/atr/new/zns-resources/stosys-class/stosys-project-code$ scp * scp://atr@localhost:7777:~/https://www.tecmint.com/find-linux-processes-memory-ram-cpu-usage/
# ps -eo pid,ppid,cmd,%mem,%cpu --sort=-%mem | headGenerally you can downgrade the package by specifying the version in "="
atr@atr-xps-13:~/vu/github/xnvme$ sudo apt-get install uuid-dev
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
Some packages could not be installed. This may mean that you have
requested an impossible situation or if you are using the unstable
distribution that some required packages have not yet been created
or been moved out of Incoming.
The following information may help to resolve the situation:
The following packages have unmet dependencies:
uuid-dev : Depends: libuuid1 (= 2.34-0.1ubuntu9) but 2.34-0.1ubuntu9.1 is to be installed
E: Unable to correct problems, you have held broken packages.
atr@atr-xps-13:~/vu/github/xnvme$ sudo apt-get install libuuid1=2.34-0.1ubuntu9
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
The following packages will be DOWNGRADED:
libuuid1
0 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 1 downgraded, 0 to remove and 0 not upgraded.
Need to get 20.1 kB of archives.
After this operation, 0 B of additional disk space will be used.
Do you want to continue? [Y/n] y
Get:1 http://nl.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal/main amd64 libuuid1 amd64 2.34-0.1ubuntu9 [20.1 kB]
Fetched 20.1 kB in 0s (290 kB/s)
dpkg: warning: downgrading libuuid1:amd64 from 2.34-0.1ubuntu9.1 to 2.34-0.1ubuntu9
(Reading database ... 218997 files and directories currently installed.)
Preparing to unpack .../libuuid1_2.34-0.1ubuntu9_amd64.deb ...
Unpacking libuuid1:amd64 (2.34-0.1ubuntu9) over (2.34-0.1ubuntu9.1) ...
Setting up libuuid1:amd64 (2.34-0.1ubuntu9) ...
Processing triggers for libc-bin (2.31-0ubuntu9.2) ...
atr@atr-xps-13:~/vu/github/xnvme$ sudo apt-get install uuid-dev
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
The following NEW packages will be installed:
uuid-dev
0 upgraded, 1 newly installed, 0 to remove and 0 not upgraded.
Need to get 33.6 kB of archives.
After this operation, 171 kB of additional disk space will be used.
Get:1 http://nl.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal/main amd64 uuid-dev amd64 2.34-0.1ubuntu9 [33.6 kB]
Fetched 33.6 kB in 0s (1,022 kB/s)
Selecting previously unselected package uuid-dev:amd64.
(Reading database ... 218997 files and directories currently installed.)
Preparing to unpack .../uuid-dev_2.34-0.1ubuntu9_amd64.deb ...
Unpacking uuid-dev:amd64 (2.34-0.1ubuntu9) ...
Setting up uuid-dev:amd64 (2.34-0.1ubuntu9) ...
Processing triggers for man-db (2.9.1-1) ...
atr@atr-xps-13:~/vu/github/xnvme$ https://askubuntu.com/questions/881629/problem-installing-uuid-dev
atr@atr-xps-13:~/.ssh$ chmod 600 ~/.ssh/*
chown $USER:$USER ~/.ssh/config sudo update-alternatives --config editorhttps://www.howtogeek.com/howto/ubuntu/change-the-default-editor-from-nano-on-ubuntu-linux/
libmount.so.1: failed to map segment from shared object AppArmor
https://askubuntu.com/questions/486150/evince-error-while-loading-shared-libraries-permission-denied
Did sudo aa-complain /usr/bin/evince
https://unix.stackexchange.com/questions/215412/allow-certain-guests-to-execute-certain-commands
https://kifarunix.com/run-only-specific-commands-with-sudo-in-linux/
john ALL=(ALL) NOPASSWD: /bin/systemctl restart NetworkManager
Put it after the %sudo line
vim /etc/defaults/grub
"nosmt=force"
- https://www.configserverfirewall.com/ubuntu-linux/ubuntu-list-services-command/
- https://askubuntu.com/questions/972215/a-start-job-is-running-for-wait-for-network-to-be-configured-ubuntu-server-17-1
loginctl list-sessions
#echo off > /sys/devices/system/cpu/smt/control
https://serverfault.com/questions/235825/disable-hyperthreading-from-within-linux-no-access-to-bios
-d is duration, watch -n 1 is a wrong way as it always prints the stats from the boot time.
sudo iostat -d 1 /dev/nullb0
~. #reset
https://www.cyberciti.biz/faq/openssh-linux-unix-osx-kill-hung-ssh-session/
user@host:~$ dpkg-query -S /bin/bash
bash: /bin/bash
https://superuser.com/questions/179353/how-do-i-find-out-which-package-owns-a-file
https://wiki.ubuntu.com/KernelTeam/GitKernelBuild
#make olddefconfig
make menuconfig
make -j $(getconf _NPROCESSORS_ONLN) deb-pkg LOCALVERSION=-custom
sudo dpkg -i linux-image-2.6.24-rc5-custom_2.6.24-rc5-custom-10.00.Custom_i386.deb
sudo dpkg -i linux-headers-2.6.24-rc5-custom_2.6.24-rc5-custom-10.00.Custom_i386.deb
sudo dpkg -i linux-libc-dev_5.12.0+-6_amd64.deb
sudo update-grub2
sudo sync
sudo rebootthe libc development files are owned by the libc packages
atr@node3:/usr/include/linux$ dpkg-query -S blkzoned.h
linux-headers-5.4.0-90: /usr/src/linux-headers-5.4.0-90/include/uapi/linux/blkzoned.h
linux-libc-dev:amd64: /usr/include/linux/blkzoned.h
linux-headers-5.12.0+: /usr/src/linux-headers-5.12.0+/include/uapi/linux/blkzoned.h
dpkg -l | grep urserver
dpkg -P urserver # remove
dpkg -i ./*.deb #install -> did not solve, module_intall error.
Now trying
cd /lib/modules/$(uname -r)/build/certs
sudo tee x509.genkey > /dev/null << 'EOF'
[ req ]
default_bits = 4096
distinguished_name = req_distinguished_name
prompt = no
string_mask = utf8only
x509_extensions = myexts
[ req_distinguished_name ]
CN = Modules
[ myexts ]
basicConstraints=critical,CA:FALSE
keyUsage=digitalSignature
subjectKeyIdentifier=hash
authorityKeyIdentifier=keyid
EOF
sudo openssl req -new -nodes -utf8 -sha512 -days 36500 -batch -x509 -config x509.genkey -outform DER -out signing_key.x509 -keyout signing_key.pemPermission key errors https://askubuntu.com/questions/1329538/compiling-the-kernel-5-11-11
$ scripts/config --disable SYSTEM_TRUSTED_KEYS
$ scripts/config --disable SYSTEM_REVOCATION_KEYS
WORKED!
dpkg-source: error: cannot represent change to vmlinux-gdb.py:
dpkg-source: error: new version is symlink to /home/fab-user/Documents/Source/linux/scripts/gdb/vmlinux-gdb.py
dpkg-source: error: old version is nonexistentjust delete the vmlinux-gdb.py sym link file. https://stackoverflow.com/questions/56149191/linux-latest-stable-compilation-cannot-represent-change-to-vmlinux-gdb-py
netstat -pan | grep "10.149.0"
This should show you the applications that are using the network
sysctl file cat /etc/sysctl.conf
# sysctl -w net.ipv4.ip_forward=1
net.ipv4.ip_forward = 1
echo 1 > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_forward
sudo iptables -t nat -I POSTROUTING --out-interface eno2 -j MASQUERADEhttps://linuxconfig.org/how-to-turn-on-off-ip-forwarding-in-linux
- add a new user with sudo rights:
sudo useradd -s /bin/bash -d /home/atr/ -m -G sudo atr
https://www.cyberciti.biz/faq/create-a-user-account-on-ubuntu-linux/
ssh-keygen -> generate a key pair and give it a name ssh-copy-id -i file username@host or if you want to add manually then add the public key in the authorized_keys file as a new line (making a new file, (umask 077 && touch ~/.ssh/authorized_keys))
ssh-copy-id -i key.pub demo@198.51.100.0
when sshing: ssh -i key.pub username@host
Or in the ssh config file (~/.ssh/config`):
1 ServerAliveInterval 10
2
3 Host vu-ssh
4 HostName ssh.data.vu.nl
5 User xxxx
6 IdentityFile ~/.ssh/xxx.key
7
8 Host das5
9 HostName fs0.das5.cs.vu.nl
10 User xxx
11 ProxyJump vu-sshhttps://linuxize.com/post/using-the-ssh-config-file/ https://serverpilot.io/docs/how-to-use-ssh-public-key-authentication/
Setting up kdump : https://www.linuxjournal.com/content/oops-debugging-kernel-panics-0 (might not work with Virtual Box)
cat /sys/class/net/[NIC]/device/numa_nodesudo /usr/sbin/set_irq_affinity_cpulist.sh 8 enp134s0f1
sudo /usr/sbin/set_irq_affinity_cpulist.sh 8 enp134s0f1
top
sudo /usr/sbin/set_irq_affinity_cpulist.sh 16 enp134s0f1
sudo /usr/sbin/set_irq_affinity_cpulist.sh 15 enp134s0f1
cd src/
s
ls
sudo ./a.out
cd zrl/netperf/
ll
./src/netserver -D
cat ~/crail-deployment/crail/bin/crail
cat ~/crail-deployment/crail/bin/crail~
numactl
numactl -N 1 -m 1 ./src/netserver -D
sudo cpufreq-set -r -g performance
numactl -N 1 -m 1 ./src/netserver -D
./src/netserver -D
numactl -N 1 -m 1 ./src/netserver -D
numactl -C 8 -m 1 ./src/netserver -D
numactl -C 16 -m 1 ./src/netserver -D
numactl -C 15 -m 1 ./src/netserver -D
top
sudo /usr/sbin/set_irq_affinity_cpulist.sh 8 enp134s0f1
top
sudo /usr/sbin/set_irq_affinity_cpulist.sh 16 enp134s0f1
sudo /usr/sbin/set_irq_affinity_cpulist.sh 15 enp134s0f1
cd src/
s
ls
sudo ./a.out
htop
ifstat -l
cp ./backup/sysctl-100g.conf /etc/sysctl.conf
sudo cp ./backup/sysctl-100g.conf /etc/sysctl.conf
sudo sysctl -p
cd backup/
sudo cp ./sysctl.conf /etc/sysctl.conf
sudo sysctl -p
ifstat -l
ifconfig
cd zrl/netperf/ ; 10.100.0.15
ll
./src/netperf -H 10.100.0.14 -t RDMA_READ_BW -- -m 4K
./src/netperf -H 10.100.0.14 -t RDMA_SEND_LAT
./src/netperf -H 10.100.0.14 -t RDMA_SEND_LAT -- -m 128
./src/netperf -H 10.100.0.14 -t RDMA_SEND_LAT -- -m 128,128
numactl -N 1 -m 1 ./src/netperf -H 10.100.0.14 -t RDMA_SEND_LAT -- -m 128,128
numactl -N 1 -m 1 ./src/netperf -H 10.100.0.14 -t RDMA_READ_BW -- -m 128K -s 1 -i 1
numactl -N 1 -m 1 ./src/netperf -H 10.100.0.14 -t RDMA_READ_BW -- -m 128K -s 1 -i 1 -h
numactl -N 1 -m 1 ./src/netperf -H 10.100.0.14 -t RDMA_READ_BW -- -m 256K -s 1 -i 1 -P 1,1
numactl -N 1 -m 1 ./src/netperf -H 10.100.0.14 -t RDMA_READ_BW -- -m 512K -s 1 -i 1 -P 1,1
numactl -N 1 -m 1 ./src/netperf -H 10.100.0.14 -t RDMA_READ_BW -- -m 1M -s 1 -i 1 -P 1,1
numactl -N 1 -m 1 ./src/netperf -H 10.100.0.14 -t RDMA_READ_BW -- -m 1M -i 1 -P 1,1
numactl -N 1 -m 1 ./src/netperf -H 10.100.0.14 -t RDMA_READ_BW -- -m 1M -P 1,1
numactl -N 1 -m 1 ./src/netperf -H 10.100.0.14 -t TCP_STREAM -- -m 1M
numactl -N 1 -m 1 ./src/netperf -H 10.100.0.14 -t TCP_STREAM -- -m 8M
ifconfig
vim README_STORAGE
numactl -N 1 -m 1 ./src/netperf -H 10.100.0.14 -t TCP_STREAM -s 128K -S 128K -- -m 8M
numactl -N 1 -m 1 ./src/netperf -H 10.100.0.14 -t TCP_STREAM -s 64K -S 64K -- -m 8M
numactl -N 1 -m 1 ./src/netperf -H 10.100.0.14 -t TCP_STREAM -s 64K -S 64K -h -- -m 8M
numactl -N 1 -m 1 ./src/netperf -H 10.100.0.14 -t TCP_STREAM -s 64K -S 64K -- -m 8M -h
numactl -N 1 -m 1 ./src/netperf -H 10.100.0.14 -t TCP_STREAM -- -m 8M -s 128K,128K -S 128K,128K
B=64K; numactl -N 1 -m 1 ./src/netperf -H 10.100.0.14 -t TCP_STREAM -- -m 8M -s $B,$B -S $B,$B
B=32K; numactl -N 1 -m 1 ./src/netperf -H 10.100.0.14 -t TCP_STREAM -- -m 8M -s $B,$B -S $B,$B
B=16K; numactl -N 1 -m 1 ./src/netperf -H 10.100.0.14 -t TCP_STREAM -- -m 8M -s $B,$B -S $B,$B
numactl -N 1 -m 1 ./src/netperf -H 10.100.0.14 -t TCP_STREAM -- -m 8M
numactl -N 1 -m 1 ./src/netperf -H 10.100.0.14 -t TCP_STREAM -- -m 8M -S ,128K
numactl -N 1 -m 1 ./src/netperf -H 10.100.0.14 -t TCP_STREAM -- -m 8M -S ,64K
numactl -N 1 -m 1 ./src/netperf -H 10.100.0.14 -t TCP_STREAM -- -m 8M -S ,45K
numactl -N 1 -m 1 ./src/netperf -H 10.100.0.14 -t TCP_STREAM -- -m 8M -S ,43690
cpufreq-set
cat /proc/cpuinfo
cpufreq-set -r -g performance
sudo cpufreq-set -r -g performance
cat /proc/cpuinfo
sudo cpufreq-set -r -g performance
numactl -N 1 -m 1 ./src/netperf -H 10.100.0.14 -t TCP_STREAM -- -m 8M
watch -n 1 grep MHz /proc/cpuinfo
numactl -N 1 -m 1 ./src/netperf -H 10.100.0.14 -t TCP_STREAM -- -m 8M
for ((i=1; i < 64; i*=2)); do echo $i; done ; numactl -N 1 -m 1 ./src/netperf -H 10.100.0.14 -t TCP_STREAM -- -m 1M
for ((i=1; i < ; i*=2)); do numactl -N 1 -m 1 ./src/netperf -H 10.100.0.14 -t TCP_STREAM -- -m "$i"M; done
iconv
ifconfig
ethtool enp134s0f1
ethtool -i enp134s0f1
ethtool -a enp134s0f1
ethtool -c enp134s0f1
ethtool -k enp134s0f1
for ((i=1; i < 64; i*=2)); do echo $i; done ; numactl -N 1 -m 1 ./src/netperf -H 10.100.0.14 -t TCP_STREAM -- -m 1M
numactl -N 1 -m 1 ./src/netperf -H 10.100.0.14 -t TCP_STREAM -- -m 1M
numactl -N 1 -m 1 ./src/netperf -H 10.100.0.14 -t TCP_STREAM -- -m 1M -h
numactl -N 1 -m 1 ./src/netperf -H 10.100.0.14 -t TCP_STREAM -- -m 1M -P 22221,22222 && numactl -N 1 -m 1 ./src/netperf -H 10.100.0.14 -t TCP_STREAM -- -m 1M -P 22223,22224
numactl -N 1 -m 1 ./src/netperf -H 10.100.0.14 -t TCP_STREAM -- -m 1M -P 22221,22222 & numactl -N 1 -m 1 ./src/netperf -H 10.100.0.14 -t TCP_STREAM -- -m 1M -P 22223,22224
numactl -N 1 -m 1 ./src/netperf -H 10.100.0.14 -t TCP_STREAM -- -m 1M -P 22221,22222 & numactl -N 1 -m 1 ./src/netperf -H 10.100.0.14 -t TCP_STREAM -- -m 1M -P 22223,22224 & numactl -N 1 -m 1 ./src/netperf -H 10.100.0.14 -t TCP_STREAM -- -m 1M -P 22225,22226
./src/netperf -H 10.100.0.14 -t TCP_STREAM -- -m 1M
numactl -N 1 -m 1 ./src/netperf -H 10.100.0.14 -t TCP_STREAM -- -m 1M
cat /sys/class/net/enp134s0f1/device/numa_node
cat/sys/devices/system/node/node1/cpulist
cat /sys/devices/system/node/node1/cpulist
cat /sys/devices/system/node/node0/cpulist
/usr/sbin/set_irq_affinity_cpulist.sh 8 ethN
/usr/sbin/set_irq_affinity_cpulist.sh
/usr/sbin/set_irq_affinity_cpulist.sh 8 enp134s0f1
sudo /usr/sbin/set_irq_affinity_cpulist.sh 8 enp134s0f1
numactl
numactl -C 8 -m 1 ./src/netperf -H 10.100.0.14 -t TCP_STREAM -- -m 1M
numactl -C 15 -m 1 ./src/netperf -H 10.100.0.14 -t TCP_STREAM -- -m 1M
numactl -C 15 -m 1 ./src/netperf -H 10.100.0.14 -t TCP_STREAM -l 20 -- -m 1M
w
ifconfig
mlnx_tune
sudo mlnx_tune
sudo mlnx_tune -h
ls -l /home/jpf/test.c
cat /home/jpf/test.c
sudo cp -r /home/jpf/Tools/i7z/ src/
cd src/
ll
cd i7z/
ll
./i7z
sudo ./i7z
cd ..
ll
cp /home/jpf/test.c .
ll
cpp test.c
man cpp
gcc test.c
ll
./a.out
sudo ./a.out
vim test.c
gcc test.c
./a.out
sudo ./a.out
sudo cpufreq-set -r -g
sudo cpufreq-set -r -g performance
sudo cpufreq-set -r -g performance --min 3.8
cat /proc/cpuinfo
sudo cpufreq-set -r -g performance --min 2.9GHz --max 2.9GHz
cat /proc/cpuinfo
vim ~/local/bin/watch-cpufreq.sh
chmod +x ~/local/bin/watch-cpufreq.sh
watch-cpufreq.sh
vim ~/local/bin/set-cpufreq.sh
chmod +x ~/local/bin/set-cpufreq.sh
sudo cpufreq-set -r -g userspace --min 2.9GHz --max 2.9GHz
lsmod | grep pstate
lsmod | grep gov
lsmod | grep intel
modinfo cpufreq_userspace
modinfo intel_powerclamp
modinfo acpi-cpufreq
cat /sys/devices/system/cpu/intel_pstate/no_turbo
echo 1 cat /sys/devices/system/cpu/intel_pstate/no_turbo
echo 1 > /sys/devices/system/cpu/intel_pstate/no_turbo
sudo echo 1 > /sys/devices/system/cpu/intel_pstate/no_turbo
sudo su
watch-cpufreq.sh
cpupower freq-info
cpupower frequency-info
sudo cpupower frequency-info
cat /proc/sys/net/core/rmem_max
cat /proc/sys/net/core/rmem_default
cat /proc/sys/net/ipv4/tcp_rmem
cat /proc/sys/net/ipv4/tcp_wmem
sysctl -p
sudo sysctl -p
man sysctl
lspci | grep Ethernet
lspci -s 86:00.0 -vvv | grep PCIeGen
lspci -s 86:00.0 -vvv
sudo lspci -s 86:00.0 -vvv
sudo lspci -s 86:00.0 -vvv | grep PCIeGen
sudo lspci -s 86:00.0 -vvv | grep MaxReadReq
cd src/i7z/
sudo ./i7z
top
sudo ./i7z
top
sudo ./i7z
cd crail-deployment/spark
ll
jps -l
numactl
numactl -a
numactl
numactl -s