fix(mdInput): Support multiple ng-messages simultaneously.

Previously, multiple `ng-message`s would render on top of each
other. Fix by altering CSS position and altering transition to
support multiple messages (i.e. potentially varying height).

Also fix number input widths in Firefox.

Also update errors demo messages to be more dynamic and show
multiple errors.

Fixes #2648. Fixes #1957.

src/components/input/demoErrors/index.html

@@ -27,11 +27,27 @@ <h1 class="md-toolbar-tools">
 
       <md-input-container>
         <label>Hourly Rate (USD)</label>
-        <input required type="number" step="any" name="rate" ng-model="project.rate" min="800" max="4999">
-        <div ng-messages="projectForm.rate.$error">
-          <div ng-message="required">You've got to charge something! You can't just <b>give away</b> a Missile Defense System.</div>
-          <div ng-message="min">You should charge at least $800 an hour. This job is a big deal... if you mess up, everyone dies!</div>
-          <div ng-message="max">$5,000 an hour? That's a little ridiculous. I doubt event Bill Clinton could afford that.</div>
+        <input required type="number" step="any" name="rate" ng-model="project.rate" min="800"
+               max="4999" ng-pattern="/1234/">
+        <div ng-messages="projectForm.rate.$error" multiple>
+          <div ng-message="required">
+            You've got to charge something! You can't just <b>give away</b> a Missile Defense
+            System.
+          </div>
+
+          <div ng-message="min">
+            You should charge at least $800 an hour. This job is a big deal... if you mess up,
+            everyone dies!
+          </div>
+
+          <div ng-message="pattern">
+            You should charge exactly $1,234.
+          </div>
+
+          <div ng-message="max">
+            {{projectForm.rate.$viewValue | currency:"$":0}} an hour? That's a little ridiculous. I
+            doubt event Bill Clinton could afford that.
+          </div>
         </div>
       </md-input-container>
     </form>

src/components/input/input.js

@@ -11,7 +11,8 @@ angular.module('material.components.input', [
   .directive('input', inputTextareaDirective)
   .directive('textarea', inputTextareaDirective)
   .directive('mdMaxlength', mdMaxlengthDirective)
-  .directive('placeholder', placeholderDirective);
+  .directive('placeholder', placeholderDirective)
+  .directive('ngMessages', ngMessagesDirective);
 
 /**
  * @ngdoc directive
@@ -69,6 +70,9 @@ function mdInputContainerDirective($mdTheming, $parse) {
     self.setHasValue = function(hasValue) {
       $element.toggleClass('md-input-has-value', !!hasValue);
     };
+    self.setHasMessages = function(hasMessages) {
+      $element.toggleClass('md-input-has-messages', !!hasMessages);
+    };
     self.setInvalid = function(isInvalid) {
       $element.toggleClass('md-input-invalid', !!isInvalid);
     };
@@ -341,11 +345,12 @@ function mdMaxlengthDirective($animate) {
     var ngModelCtrl = ctrls[0];
     var containerCtrl = ctrls[1];
     var charCountEl = angular.element('<div class="md-char-counter">');
+    var input = angular.element(containerCtrl.element[0].querySelector('[md-maxlength]'));
 
     // Stop model from trimming. This makes it so whitespace
     // over the maxlength still counts as invalid.
     attr.$set('ngTrim', 'false');
-    containerCtrl.element.append(charCountEl);
+    input.after(charCountEl);
 
     ngModelCtrl.$formatters.push(renderCharCount);
     ngModelCtrl.$viewChangeListeners.push(renderCharCount);
@@ -357,8 +362,7 @@ function mdMaxlengthDirective($animate) {
       maxlength = value;
       if (angular.isNumber(value) && value > 0) {
         if (!charCountEl.parent().length) {
-          $animate.enter(charCountEl, containerCtrl.element,
-                         angular.element(containerCtrl.element[0].lastElementChild));
+          $animate.enter(charCountEl, containerCtrl.element, input);
         }
         renderCharCount();
       } else {
@@ -408,3 +412,24 @@ function placeholderDirective($log) {
 
   }
 }
+
+function ngMessagesDirective() {
+  return {
+    restrict: 'EA',
+    require: '^^?mdInputContainer',
+    link: postLink
+  };
+
+  function postLink(scope, element, attr, inputContainer) {
+    // If we are not a child of an input container, don't do anything
+    if (!inputContainer) return;
+
+    // Tell our parent input container we have messages so we can set the proper classes
+    inputContainer.setHasMessages(true);
+
+    // When destroyed, inform our input container
+    scope.$on('$destroy', function() {
+      inputContainer.setHasMessages(false);
+    });
+  }
+}

src/components/input/input.scss

@@ -28,6 +28,12 @@ md-input-container {
   padding: $input-container-padding;
   padding-bottom: $input-container-padding + $input-error-height;
 
+  // When we have ng-messages, remove the input error height from our bottom padding, since the
+  // ng-messages wrapper has a min-height of 1 error (so we don't adjust height as often; see below)
+  &.md-input-has-messages {
+    padding-bottom: $input-container-padding;
+  }
+
   > md-icon {
     position: absolute;
     top: 5px;
@@ -143,6 +149,9 @@ md-input-container {
     -ms-flex-preferred-size: $input-line-height; //IE fix
     border-radius: 0;
 
+    // Fix number inputs in Firefox to be full-width
+    width: auto;
+
     &:focus {
       outline: none;
     }
@@ -156,45 +165,60 @@ md-input-container {
     }
   }
 
+  .md-char-counter {
+    position: absolute;
+    right: 0;
+    order: 3;
+    //bottom: $input-container-padding;
+    //right: $input-container-padding;
+  }
+
   ng-messages, data-ng-messages, x-ng-messages,
   [ng-messages], [data-ng-messages], [x-ng-messages] {
-    order: 3;
     position: relative;
+    order: 4;
+    min-height: $input-error-height;
   }
   ng-message, data-ng-message, x-ng-message,
   [ng-message], [data-ng-message], [x-ng-message],
   .md-char-counter {
     //-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased;
-    position: absolute;
     font-size: $input-error-font-size;
     line-height: $input-error-height;
+    overflow: hidden;
 
     &:not(.md-char-counter) {
       padding-right: rem(3);
     }
 
     &.ng-enter {
-      transition: $swift-ease-out;
-      transition-delay: 0.2s;
+      transition: $swift-ease-in;
+
+      // Delay the enter transition so it happens after the leave
+      transition-delay: $swift-ease-in-duration / 1.5;
+
+      // Since we're delaying the transition, we speed up the duration a little bit to compensate
+      transition-duration: $swift-ease-in-duration / 1.5;
     }
     &.ng-leave {
-      transition: $swift-ease-in;
+      transition: $swift-ease-out;
+
+      // Speed up the duration (see enter comment above)
+      transition-duration: $swift-ease-out-duration / 1.5;
     }
     &.ng-enter,
     &.ng-leave.ng-leave-active {
+      // Move the error upwards off the screen and fade it out
+      margin-top: -$input-error-height;
       opacity: 0;
-      transform: translate3d(0, -20%, 0);
     }
     &.ng-leave,
     &.ng-enter.ng-enter-active {
+      // Move the error down into position and fade it in
+      margin-top: 0;
       opacity: 1;
-      transform: translate3d(0, 0, 0);
     }
   }
-  .md-char-counter {
-    bottom: $input-container-padding;
-    right: $input-container-padding;
-  }
 
   &.md-input-focused,
   &.md-input-has-value {