DeepSurv implements a deep learning generalization of the Cox proportional hazards model using Theano and Lasagne.
DeepSurv has an advantage over traditional Cox regression because it does not require an a priori selection of covariates, but learns them adaptively.
DeepSurv can be used in numerous survival analysis applications. One medical application is provided: recommend_treatment, which provides treatment recommendations for a set of patient observations.
For more details, see full paper DeepSurv: Personalized Treatment Recommender System Using A Cox Proportional Hazards Deep Neural Network.
Theano, Lasagne (bleeding edge version), lifelines, matplotlib (for visualization) and all of their respective dependencies.
You can install DeepSurv using
pip install deepsurv
from the command line.
DeepSurv has been succesfully installed and tested on macOS Sierra 10.12.1 with the follow versions of Python packages:
'theano==0.8.2',
'lasagne==0.2.dev1',
'lifelines==0.9.2',
After installing, you can optionally run the test suite with
py.test
from the command line while in the module main directory.
Training DeepSurv can be done in a few lines. First, all you need to do is prepare the datasets to have the following keys:
{
'x': (n,d) observations (dtype = float32),
't': (n) event times (dtype = float32),
'e': (n) event indicators (dtype = int32)
}
Then prepare a dictionary of hyper-parameters. And it takes only two lines to train a network:
network = deepsurv.DeepSurv(**hyperparams)
log = network.train(train_data, valid_data, n_epochs=500)
You can then evaluate its success on testing data:
network.get_concordance_index(**test_data)
>> 0.62269622730138632
If you have matplotlib installed, you can visualize the training and validation curves after training the network:
deepsurv.plot_log(log)
Experiments are run using Docker containers built off of the floydhub deep learning Docker images. DeepSurv can be run on either the CPU or the GPU with nvidia-docker.
To run an experiment, define the experiment name as an environmental variable EXPRIMENT
and run the docker-compose file.