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Add handling for adding/modifying columns with FIRST/AFTER #147

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25 changes: 25 additions & 0 deletions tests/WP_SQLite_Translator_Tests.php
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -1027,6 +1027,31 @@ public function testAlterTableAddNotNullVarcharColumn() {
);
}

public function testAlterTableWithColumnFirstAndAfter() {
$this->assertQuery(
"CREATE TABLE _tmp_table (
id int(11) NOT NULL,
name varchar(20) NOT NULL default ''
);"
);

$this->assertQuery(
"ALTER TABLE _tmp_table ADD COLUMN new_first_column VARCHAR(255) NOT NULL DEFAULT '' FIRST"
);
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It would be good to also make assertions about the resulting table structure like this:

$this->assertQuery( 'DESCRIBE _tmp_table;' );
$results = $this->engine->get_query_results();
$this->assertEquals(
array(
(object) array(
'Field' => 'name',
'Type' => 'varchar(20)',
'Null' => 'NO',
'Key' => '',
'Default' => '',
'Extra' => '',
),
(object) array(
'Field' => 'column',
'Type' => 'int',
'Null' => 'YES',
'Key' => '',
'Default' => null,
'Extra' => '',
),
),
$results
);

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👍 Added in c4efdfd.

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👍 Let's add them after each assertQuery() here to check each is doing what is expected.

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OK! Added in 4615adc.


$this->assertQuery(
"ALTER TABLE _tmp_table ADD COLUMN new_column VARCHAR(255) NOT NULL DEFAULT '' AFTER id"
);

$this->assertQuery(
"ALTER TABLE _tmp_table CHANGE id id int(11) NOT NULL DEFAULT '' FIRST"
);

$this->assertQuery(
"ALTER TABLE _tmp_table CHANGE id id int(11) NOT NULL DEFAULT '' AFTER name"
);
}

public function testAlterTableAddIndex() {
$result = $this->assertQuery(
"CREATE TABLE _tmp_table (
Expand Down
29 changes: 29 additions & 0 deletions wp-includes/sqlite/class-wp-sqlite-translator.php
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -2939,6 +2939,35 @@ private function execute_alter() {
WP_SQLite_Token::FLAG_KEYWORD_DATA_TYPE
)
);

// Drop "FIRST" and "AFTER <another-column>", as these are not supported in SQLite.
$column_position = $this->rewriter->peek(
array(
'type' => WP_SQLite_Token::TYPE_KEYWORD,
'value' => array( 'FIRST', 'AFTER' ),
)
);

$comma = $this->rewriter->peek(
array(
'type' => WP_SQLite_Token::TYPE_OPERATOR,
'value' => ',',
)
);

if ( $column_position && ( ! $comma || $column_position->position < $comma->position ) ) {
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What kind of SQL syntax is this comma check intended to address? Could you provide an example?

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@brandonpayton Without the check, it can consume too much, up to the following column definitions.

E.g., for a query like this one:

ALTER TABLE _tmp_table
ADD COLUMN new1 VARCHAR(255),
ADD COLUMN new2 VARCHAR(255) FIRST

You would get a SQLSTATE[HY000]: General error: 1 near ",": syntax error., since you've consumed up to FIRST from the second column when processing the first column.

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Ah, I see. I hadn't noticed that the translator loops to support the comma-separated MySQL ALTER TABLE syntax.

Let's add a test for comma-separated syntax as well.

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Thanks for explaining!

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@JanJakes JanJakes Aug 7, 2024

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Added a test in 31ecd65.

$this->rewriter->consume(
array(
'type' => WP_SQLite_Token::TYPE_KEYWORD,
'value' => array( 'FIRST', 'AFTER' ),
)
);
$this->rewriter->drop_last();
if ( 'AFTER' === strtoupper( $column_position->value ) ) {
$this->rewriter->skip();
}
}

$this->update_data_type_cache(
$this->table_name,
$column_name,
Expand Down
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