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Render html in post titles in visual mode and edit HTML in post title in code view #54718

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merged 5 commits into from
Nov 27, 2023

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getdave
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@getdave getdave commented Sep 22, 2023

What?

Updates the Post Title so that:

  • it (visually) renders HTML in Visual Mode
  • it renders the raw text in Code Mode (HTML tags are displayed and editable).

Note: is is intended that you cannot add/edit HTML in visual mode (i.e. there is not toolbar). This could be added as a followup, but the goal of this PR is an iterative step to ensure users can perceive the presence of HTML in the title.

Closes #38668

Why?

HTML is allowed in post titles in WordPress.

A recent consensus in Core is that HTML should be displayed and visible to the user.

Currently in the Block Editor, there is no way for users to perceive or edit HTML that is in the Post Title when in the editor. This is because the HTML is not rendered at all but it is persisted on save.

This provides a poor experience and leads to titles with hidden HTML 👎

How?

Updates the Post to:

  • render HTML tags in when in Visual Mode - this allows users to perceieve HTML is present
  • render raw text in Code Mode - this allows users to see underlying HTML tags and adjust/remove as necessary.

Note PostTitle component remains "as was" with no functionality changes. For the "raw text" version a new component is available called PostTitleRaw. This is so as to ensure backwards compat for any consumers of the PostTitle block.

Testing Instructions

http://gutenberg.run/54718

  • New Post
  • Switch to "Code View" mode (look for "Options" menu in top right of editor and then under that menu click Code editor).
  • Paste follow into Post Title field
<em>Hello</em> I am <strong><em>emphasis</em></strong> I am <a href="#">anchor</a>
  • See HTML output in raw form with all tags visible.
  • Switch to Visual Mode ((look for "Options" menu in top right of editor and then under that menu click Visual editor).
  • See HTML (visually) rendered as per the tags in the contents. The idea here is that you should be able to visually perceive that there is HTML present.

Now check that you cannot paste HTML:

  • New Post
  • Paste the following into Post Title field
<em>Hello</em> I am <strong><em>emphasis</em></strong> I am <a href="#">anchor</a>
  • See no HTML has been rendered.
  • Switch to "Code view" mode.
  • See no raw HTML in post title field.

Testing Instructions for Keyboard

Screenshots or screencast

Screen.Capture.on.2023-09-22.at.09-53-17.1.mp4

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github-actions bot commented Sep 22, 2023

Size Change: +1.75 kB (0%)

Total Size: 1.7 MB

Filename Size Change
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ℹ️ View Unchanged
Filename Size
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This looks like a really good way forward. Great idea.

@getdave getdave requested a review from ellatrix September 22, 2023 09:25
@getdave getdave added the [Type] Experimental Experimental feature or API. label Sep 22, 2023
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github-actions bot commented Sep 22, 2023

Flaky tests detected in f902fd3.
Some tests passed with failed attempts. The failures may not be related to this commit but are still reported for visibility. See the documentation for more information.

🔍 Workflow run URL: https://github.com/WordPress/gutenberg/actions/runs/6532037168
📝 Reported issues:

Comment on lines -224 to +177
__unstableDisableFormats: true,
__unstableDisableFormats: false,
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This is what allows formats (HTML) to render in the field when in Visual mode.

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Then this prop can be removed?

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Yeh it can. Leaving it in for explanation purposes but now it can go.

const richEditorRef = useMergeRefs( [ richTextRef, ref ] );

// Setting to "2" will not render raw HTML.
const plainTextVersion = 1;
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@ellatrix I don't know why but using v2, caused the HTML not to render at all. The tags were stripped from the content. Whereas in v1, the tags are preserved in raw form (which is what we want in "Code view" mode).

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PlainText is not really meant to be used outside of blocks btw. I'll have a look into why this happens though. If it's a bug, it should happens in some blocks

@getdave getdave changed the title Experiment allow render html in post titles Render html in post titles in visual mode and edit HTML in post title in code view Sep 25, 2023
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I think this is a great change, much better experience that aligns what you see in the editor to what you see in the frontend

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getdave commented Sep 26, 2023

As there are no objections I'm going to refine the implementation a bit and ensure the "strip HTML on paste" gets reinstated.

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getdave commented Sep 29, 2023

Another idea I had is to alert users to the fact that their title contains HTML using a tooltip which appears on hover:

Screen Shot 2023-09-29 at 10 43 31

@getdave getdave marked this pull request as ready for review September 29, 2023 09:44
@getdave getdave added the [Package] Editor /packages/editor label Sep 29, 2023
@getdave getdave force-pushed the fix/allow-render-html-in-post-titles branch from 5880cc6 to e6e3080 Compare September 29, 2023 09:45
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getdave commented Sep 29, 2023

@ironprogrammer @azaozz As we recently discussed the topic of HTML in post titles (away from Github) I am curious to your thoughts on this experience.

Specifically

  • do you feel rendering the HTML is sufficient to alert users to the fact that there is HTML present?
  • do you think we should allow pasting HTML (note: currently this PR does allow that). I would imagine ending up with HTML in your Post Title due to paste is typically not a desired outcome. If we strip HTML on paste we could discourage this whilst still allowing authors to add HTML if they wish by switching to code view mode.

Thank you 🙇

@getdave getdave requested a review from audrasjb September 29, 2023 10:00
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getdave commented Sep 29, 2023

Also pinging @audrasjb as he was involved in a related discussion in Core and I would very much appreciate his perspective insight.

@getdave getdave added Needs Design Feedback Needs general design feedback. Needs Technical Feedback Needs testing from a developer perspective. labels Sep 29, 2023
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getdave commented Sep 29, 2023

Added tags to request review from Design team. Specifically because this will impact the display of the title in the case that the post contains HTML.

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getdave commented Sep 29, 2023

Also pinging @Rottinator who raised the original Issue and @MadtownLems who was involved in discussion.

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ironprogrammer commented Sep 29, 2023

In response to @getdave's comment:

  • do you feel rendering the HTML is sufficient to alert users to the fact that there is HTML present?

Yes. I think that in the editor representing the visual display of how the title will ultimately render in a post is important for consistency, even though it differs from how this is treated in the classic editor. Anyone adding markup via code view should expect seeing the "final product" in visual mode.

  • do you think we should allow pasting HTML (note: currently this PR does allow that). I would imagine ending up with HTML in your Post Title due to paste is typically not a desired outcome. If we strip HTML on paste we could discourage this whilst still allowing authors to add HTML if they wish by switching to code view mode.

I agree with your caution here, and feel we should avoid accepting pasted HTML for now. The markup could be a "Trojan horse" of tags that weren't intended (reminds me of visually unexpected examples given in #38637). Markup in the title should be intentional, which would mitigate copy-paste surprises.

As a reference for "legacy" behavior, I've attached a short video that shows how markup in titles is handled with the classic editor. This PR's treatment of markup through code editor mode is a good adaptation to maintain this support 👍🏻.

[Click to Expand] Adding title markup with the classic editor
classic-editor-title-markup.mp4

@getdave getdave removed the Needs Design Feedback Needs general design feedback. label Nov 22, 2023
@getdave getdave requested a review from ellatrix November 22, 2023 13:45
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getdave commented Nov 23, 2023

@kevin940726 I wonder do you think my change in a35ade3 to amend the util to be more "aware" of the current state of the menu before it tries to open/close it is a good idea. The purpose is to avoid situations whereby the menu is already closed but the code is acting to make it "closed" which ironically then toggles it to be open again (which was the cause of this Issue).

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@kevin940726 I wonder do you think my change in a35ade3 to amend the util to be more "aware" of the current state of the menu before it tries to open/close it is a good idea. The purpose is to avoid situations whereby the menu is already closed but the code is acting to make it "closed" which ironically then toggles it to be open again (which was the cause of this Issue).

Seems like a safe addition 👍. Ideally though, we should be able to control the state throughout the test so we don't have to do manual checking. This type of checks are often only needed when the actions are not declarative and predictable enough for regular readers, which can be seen as a potential source of flakiness or bad practice.

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Not sure if it's been discussed before, but the post title block should also be updated to reflect these changes.

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getdave commented Nov 24, 2023

Not sure if it's been discussed before, but the post title block should also be updated to reflect these changes.

Do you feel that should be in this PR or can I start a follow up PR?

( firstBlock.name === 'core/heading' ||
firstBlock.name === 'core/paragraph' )
) {
onUpdate( stripHTML( firstBlock.attributes.content ) );
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Shouldn't this be reverted? (Introduced in #35825)
HTML is now allowed, so why strip?

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It's counterintuitive but it's intended. Why? The idea is that if you are pasting into the title you are very unlikely to want HTML to go into it.

A common action is copy/paste and accidentally including HTML in the pasted content. Then it ends up in the title.

With this PR at least you can see that HTML, but this way it avoids it being added entirely.

I'm not strongly wedded to this change so if you feel it would be better to simply allow HTML and have the user remove it manually then I'd be happy to remove it.

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Improved code comments with explanation as to why this remains in place.

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Do you feel that should be in this PR or can I start a follow up PR?

Related to that, can't we somehow use/embed the site title block in the post editor so we also have the rich text toolbar? It feels a bit strange that I can see the HTML visually, but can't change it.

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Just wondering about #54718 (comment), otherwise it looks good

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getdave commented Nov 24, 2023

Do you feel that should be in this PR or can I start a follow up PR?

Related to that, can't we somehow use/embed the site title block in the post editor so we also have the rich text toolbar? It feels a bit strange that I can see the HTML visually, but can't change it.

I intentionally didn't want the rich text toolbar here because I felt it was too large a change for a single PR. Rather I thought let's get the support for rendering HTML merged so that at least users can perceive the presence of HTML. After that we can then have a separate (smaller) PR which enables the toolbar and allows for rich text formatting to be updated via the editor.

I had thought that perhaps discouraging the use of HTML would be a good idea, but maybe that's not necessarily the best route. I'm not sure yet.

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getdave commented Nov 27, 2023

Two 👍 on this PR so I've set to auto merged.

@getdave getdave merged commit ae633fd into trunk Nov 27, 2023
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@getdave getdave deleted the fix/allow-render-html-in-post-titles branch November 27, 2023 12:56
@github-actions github-actions bot added this to the Gutenberg 17.2 milestone Nov 27, 2023
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After this PR was merged, I noticed that the title field has a double border in the code editor and is resizable. Is this the intended spec layout?

trunk

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getdave commented Nov 27, 2023

@t-hamano Ah yes I hadn't noticed that. It could be tidied up to look more like it was yes.

const { ref: richTextRef } = useRichText( {
value: title,
onChange,
placeholder: decodedPlaceholder,
decodedPlaceholder,
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@getdave This change makes the placeholder text now show in the post editor.

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I'll look into it

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HTML tags in post titles are gone when editing existing posts